Standard costing and budgetary control , Managerial Accounting

Assignment Help:

STANDARD COSTING AND BUDGETARY CONTROL

In practice, the terms standard cost and budgeted cost might be used interchangeably. Whereas it is possible to have budgeting without standard costs, it is not possible to have standard cost system without total cost budgeting system.

Standard costing and budgetary control are interlinked items. Once standard cost has been determined and is relatively easy to compute budgets for production costs and sales and, when actual figures differ from expected standards, to calculate variances, to provide a basis for control reporting.

A standard cost is an average predictable unit cost. It is set using the best available estimates and cannot be expected in practice that actual results will conform to standard. Variances must therefore be expected to fluctuate randomly within normal limits. Such random fluctuations need no investigation and tolerance limits are set (investigate only those variances which exceeds Sh.x or y% of the standard cost).

Standard costing is appropriate in any situation where the same resources are used over and over again in the same way. It is therefore particularly appropriate for manufacturing businesses producing large numbers of identical items, especially where the same operations are combined in different ways to produce different products. It also has applications in service businesses that involve repetitive operations.

Installing a standard costing system entails designing an information system that can collect and analyze details about activities in such a way that the standards can be set and applied. In effects this means collecting quantitative data about the use of resources.


Related Discussions:- Standard costing and budgetary control

Independence of observations, Independence of observations An important...

Independence of observations An important assumption for the simple linear regression model is the independence of errors. In many time series models, this assumption is violat

Estimate the total fixed cost, Question:   (a) For a business annual sa...

Question:   (a) For a business annual sales are Rs 50,000 and variable expenses are Rs 35,000 and fixed expenses are Rs 25,000. The owner wants to earn at least Rs 5,000 as pro

Budgetary styles, their definitions and the advantages and disadvantages

their definitions and the advantages and disadvantages

Quantitative or qualitative measures, Review the options and views availabl...

Review the options and views available to answer the following questions: 1. What sort of information is being provided by the dashboard? What visual objects are used?     Wh

Debentures, 500 000 debentures are in a company at a coupon value of R50 ea...

500 000 debentures are in a company at a coupon value of R50 each in issue. During each financial year, interest on these debentures is paid in arrears and in equal quarterly inst

Incremental analysis, What nonfinancial factors should management consider ...

What nonfinancial factors should management consider in making its decision on whether to accept or reject a special order?

Case law & study, You are charged with describing the important considerati...

You are charged with describing the important considerations in the decision-making process to upper management. In your response, be sure to include the following: • A descript

Cvp, THE BREAK EVEN POINT

THE BREAK EVEN POINT

Dentify and explain the many classsification of cost, dentify and explain t...

dentify and explain the many classsification of cost for planning,control,performance evaluation and decision making

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd