Special-purpose and general-purpose computers, Basic Computer Science

Assignment Help:

SPECIAL-PURPOSE AND GENERAL-PURPOSE COMPUTERS

In general, there are two types of digital computers. The first is the special-purpose digital computer, which performs a fixed and pre-set sequence of calculations. This type of computer may be constructed more efficiently than the general purpose computer. Because of the advantages in construction, special-purpose computers are used where such factors as weight, power consumption, etc. are critical, as in aircraft control systems, missile guidance systems, etc.

The second type of computer is defined as a general purpose digital computer. The sequence of instructions which the machine follows is generally read into this type of machine and stored in the memory of the machine. The machine can be made to follow another sequence of instructions by simply reading in the desired set of instructions. Since the sequence of operations performed by the general-purpose digital computer may be easily changed, the machine possesses greater flexibility, and this is the type of machine generally used in business and scientific applications.


Related Discussions:- Special-purpose and general-purpose computers

Communications programs , Communications Programs : By communications prog...

Communications Programs : By communications programs, we mean those programs which allow a computer to communicate via a transmission cable to another electronic device. Here we d

Explain the working of bus connection, Question 1 Explain the working of B...

Question 1 Explain the working of Bus connection Question 2 Write a note on: Robotics and Voice Recognition Question 3 Describe the construction of CD-ROM Question 4

Explain Process States and Process Control Block (PCB), Process States Thr...

Process States Throughout the lifespan of a process, its execution position may be in one of four states: (linked with each state is generally a queue on which the process resides)

Memory of computer, Memory : Computers store information internally as wel...

Memory : Computers store information internally as well as externally. Linked to CPU is an internal memory unit where all the instructions and data are stored. It contains the

Explain the effects of a lack of communication, Question 1 Explain the dif...

Question 1 Explain the different categories of Software applications Question 2 Write a note on Data Dictionaries Question 3 Explain the following (a) Top-down testin

C program , write a c program for below question

write a c program for below question

Research and development , Research and Development  All intellectual ...

Research and Development  All intellectual activities consciously pursued and systematically completed generate useful information. Research (also Research and Development) is

Outdoor patient department features - a doctor module, A Doctor Module ...

A Doctor Module Doctor has a list of the patients waiting for consultation. The doctor's module should include all the following details: Fields for common complaint

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd