Special order : Manufacturer, Managerial Accounting

Assignment Help:
Viti Ltd, located in southern Viti Levu, manufactures a variety of industrial
valves and pipe fittings that are sold to customers in the eastern states.
Currently, the company is operating at about 70 per cent of capacity and is
earning satisfactory return on investment. Management has been approached by
Vanua Industries Ltd of Solomon Islands with an offer to buy 120,000units of
pressure valve. Vanua Industries Ltd manufactures a valve that is almost
identical to the pressure valve produced by Viti; however, a fire in Vanua
Industries’ valve plant has shut down its manufacturing operations. Vanua
needs the 120,000 valves over the next four months to meet commitments to its
regular customers. Vanua is prepared to pay $19 each for the valves. The cost of
the pressure valve produced by Viti, which is based on current attainable
standards, is $20, calculated as follows:
Direct material $5.00
Direct labour 6.00
Manufacturing overhead 9.00
$20.00
Manufacturing overhead is applied to production at the rate of $18 per standard
direct labour. This overhead rate is made up of the following components:
Variable manufacturing overhead $6.00
Fixed manufacturing overhead (traceable) 8.00
Fixed manufacturing overhead (allocated) 4.00
Applied manufacturing overhead rate $18.00
Additional costs incurred in connection with sales of the pressure valve include
sales commission of 5 per cent of sales, and freight expense of $1 per unit.
However, the company does not pay sales commissions on special orders that
come directly to management. In determining selling prices, Viti adds a 40 per
cent mark-up to total product cost. This provides a $28 suggested selling price
for the pressure valve. The marketing department, however, has set the current
selling price at $27 in order to maintain market share. Production management
believes it can handle the Vanua Industries order without disrupting its
scheduled production. The order would, however, require additional fixed
3
factory overhead of $12,000 per month in the form of supervision and clerical
costs. If management accepts the order, 30,000 pressure valves will be
manufactured and shipped to Vanua industries each month for the next four
months. Vanua’s management has agreed to pay the shipping charge for the
valve.
Required:
1. Determine how many direct labour hours would be required each month
to fill the Vanua industries order.
2. Prepare an analysis showing the impact of accepting the Vanua Industries
order (15 marks)
3. Calculate the minimum unit price that management of Viti could accept
for the Vanua Industries order without reducing net profit. (5 marks)
4. Identify the factors, other than price, that Viti Ltd should consider before
accepting the Vanua Industries order.

Related Discussions:- Special order : Manufacturer

What is production cost, What is Production cost It begins with the sup...

What is Production cost It begins with the supplying of materials, labour and services and ends with the primary packing of the product. Therefore, it includes the cost of d

What is period cost, What is period cost Period costs are those costs w...

What is period cost Period costs are those costs which are reported as expanses of the period in question. These are cost which are not assigned to the product but are charged

Laplace criterion of rationality, Laplace Criterion of Rationality This...

Laplace Criterion of Rationality This criterion holds that if decision makers do not know the probabilities of the various states of nature and have no reason to think otherwis

Explain the concepts of costs, Explain the concepts of costs. A cost ac...

Explain the concepts of costs. A cost accountant is mainly concerned with the following cost concepts. 1. Concept of objectives: it is this concept that gives direction to

Financial planning programs, Financial planning programs Such programs ...

Financial planning programs Such programs differ in complexity. Some simple programs can include only those variables discussed while other more complicated ones can include an

What is ratio analysis, Ratio analysis A ratio is a simple arithmetical...

Ratio analysis A ratio is a simple arithmetical expression of the relationship of one number to another. It may be explained as the indicated quotient of two mathematical ex

Two-person-zero-sum games, Two-person, zero-sum games Two players X & Y...

Two-person, zero-sum games Two players X & Y have two alternatives. They show their choices by pressing two types of buttons in front of them but they cannot see the opponents

2010, how to journalize entry. purchased $150,000 of raw materials on accou...

how to journalize entry. purchased $150,000 of raw materials on account, terms of 2/20; n/30

What is the issue price for bond a and b, Q. What is the issue price for Bo...

Q. What is the issue price for Bond A and B ? On December 31, 20x7, the Jill Corporation issued $20,000,000 of 15 year face value bonds. The bonds pay interest on June 30 and D

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd