Special order : Manufacturer, Managerial Accounting

Assignment Help:
Viti Ltd, located in southern Viti Levu, manufactures a variety of industrial
valves and pipe fittings that are sold to customers in the eastern states.
Currently, the company is operating at about 70 per cent of capacity and is
earning satisfactory return on investment. Management has been approached by
Vanua Industries Ltd of Solomon Islands with an offer to buy 120,000units of
pressure valve. Vanua Industries Ltd manufactures a valve that is almost
identical to the pressure valve produced by Viti; however, a fire in Vanua
Industries’ valve plant has shut down its manufacturing operations. Vanua
needs the 120,000 valves over the next four months to meet commitments to its
regular customers. Vanua is prepared to pay $19 each for the valves. The cost of
the pressure valve produced by Viti, which is based on current attainable
standards, is $20, calculated as follows:
Direct material $5.00
Direct labour 6.00
Manufacturing overhead 9.00
$20.00
Manufacturing overhead is applied to production at the rate of $18 per standard
direct labour. This overhead rate is made up of the following components:
Variable manufacturing overhead $6.00
Fixed manufacturing overhead (traceable) 8.00
Fixed manufacturing overhead (allocated) 4.00
Applied manufacturing overhead rate $18.00
Additional costs incurred in connection with sales of the pressure valve include
sales commission of 5 per cent of sales, and freight expense of $1 per unit.
However, the company does not pay sales commissions on special orders that
come directly to management. In determining selling prices, Viti adds a 40 per
cent mark-up to total product cost. This provides a $28 suggested selling price
for the pressure valve. The marketing department, however, has set the current
selling price at $27 in order to maintain market share. Production management
believes it can handle the Vanua Industries order without disrupting its
scheduled production. The order would, however, require additional fixed
3
factory overhead of $12,000 per month in the form of supervision and clerical
costs. If management accepts the order, 30,000 pressure valves will be
manufactured and shipped to Vanua industries each month for the next four
months. Vanua’s management has agreed to pay the shipping charge for the
valve.
Required:
1. Determine how many direct labour hours would be required each month
to fill the Vanua industries order.
2. Prepare an analysis showing the impact of accepting the Vanua Industries
order (15 marks)
3. Calculate the minimum unit price that management of Viti could accept
for the Vanua Industries order without reducing net profit. (5 marks)
4. Identify the factors, other than price, that Viti Ltd should consider before
accepting the Vanua Industries order.

Related Discussions:- Special order : Manufacturer

Budget, advantage and disadvantage of incremental budget

advantage and disadvantage of incremental budget

Responsibility accounting, Responsibility Accounting This is a term use...

Responsibility Accounting This is a term used to define the measuring of performance of decentralized units, using account results. Responsibility accounting recognizes various

Credit standards, This variable deals along with the granting of credit. On...

This variable deals along with the granting of credit. On one great all the customers are granted credit and conversely, none of them are granted credit irrespective of their credi

Application areas of linear programming, 5 application areas of linear prog...

5 application areas of linear programing in management accounting

Marginal returns and negative marginal returns, 1) What is the difference b...

1) What is the difference between decreasing marginal returns and negative marginal returns?   2.) "A firm in monopolistic competition maximizes its profit by producing where it

Service time-probability distribution curve, Service time-probability distr...

Service time-probability distribution curve A common example is that service times follow an exponential probability distribution i.e. y=e -x Service channels - t

Definition of activities based costing, Definition of Activities based cost...

Definition of Activities based costing Activity based costing is a system that focuses on activities as the fundamental cost objects and uses the costs of these activities as b

What is liquidity ratios, Liquidity ratios Liquidity refers to the abil...

Liquidity ratios Liquidity refers to the ability of concern to meet its current obligations as and when these become due. The short term obligations are met by realizing amount

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd