Special drawing rights - imf, Microeconomics

Assignment Help:

Special Drawing Rights:

The late 1960s witnessed that the growth in world resources did not keep pace with the growth in international trade. The slackness in the growth of resources was mainly due to the dependence on the accretion of gold to monetary reserves. It was foreboding that the slow growth of monetary resources would result in hampering the growth of international trade and in serious BOP difficulties to many countries. The need to increase the international liquidity, i.e., resources for settlement of international debts, was felt and after much thought on the subject, it resulted in the introduction of Special Drawing Rights (SDRs) in 1970. 

SDRs are entitlements granted to member-countries enabling them to draw from the IMF apart from their quota. It is similar to a bank granting a credit limit to the customer. When SDRs are allocated the country's Special Drawing Account with the IMF is credited with the amount of the allotment. 

Originally, SDRs were to be utilised only for meeting BOP difficulties. But as a consequence of endavours to make it  an international unit of account, the use of SDRs has been liberalised. Now SDRs can be used directly among the members without the approval of the IMF. A country may swap SDRs with another country to acquire a currency it desires. SDRs may be utilised to pay charges to IMF. SDR has gained importance both as a reserve asset and as a unit of settlement of international transactions. Some international banks accept time deposits designated in SDRs. Some countries have pegged their currencies to SDRs.  

 


Related Discussions:- Special drawing rights - imf

Principle of economics , A city government regulates taxi fares.  It also l...

A city government regulates taxi fares.  It also limits the number of taxicabs (by licensing), and has not changed the limit on cabs for lot of years.  At one time vacant taxis wer

Concepts used in macroeconomic analysis, what is ratios GNP? what is use of...

what is ratios GNP? what is use of models in macroeconomics?

Utility, how do I calculate for utility

how do I calculate for utility

A significant majority of consumers, Normal 0 false false f...

Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4 The demand schedule c

Equilibrium price and equilibrium quantity of cassette, The compact disk pl...

The compact disk player has literally revolutionized the recording industry with its state-of-the-artclarity, sound, durability, and the fact that it costs less than cassette tape

Explain supply and demand diagrams, During the 1990s, technological advance...

During the 1990s, technological advance reduced the cost of computer chips. Explain, with the use of supply and demand diagrams, how the following markets are affected in terms of

Define Law of conservation of mass, Define Law of conservation of mass, Exp...

Define Law of conservation of mass, Explain briefly, Law of conservation of mass: In all physical & chemical changes the total mass of the reactants is equal to that of the produ

Distinction between human capital and resource and manpower , Distinction b...

Distinction between Human Capital and Resource and Manpower Health and education are normally considered as human capital. Health includes both physical health and fitness. E

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd