Special drawing rights - imf, Microeconomics

Assignment Help:

Special Drawing Rights:

The late 1960s witnessed that the growth in world resources did not keep pace with the growth in international trade. The slackness in the growth of resources was mainly due to the dependence on the accretion of gold to monetary reserves. It was foreboding that the slow growth of monetary resources would result in hampering the growth of international trade and in serious BOP difficulties to many countries. The need to increase the international liquidity, i.e., resources for settlement of international debts, was felt and after much thought on the subject, it resulted in the introduction of Special Drawing Rights (SDRs) in 1970. 

SDRs are entitlements granted to member-countries enabling them to draw from the IMF apart from their quota. It is similar to a bank granting a credit limit to the customer. When SDRs are allocated the country's Special Drawing Account with the IMF is credited with the amount of the allotment. 

Originally, SDRs were to be utilised only for meeting BOP difficulties. But as a consequence of endavours to make it  an international unit of account, the use of SDRs has been liberalised. Now SDRs can be used directly among the members without the approval of the IMF. A country may swap SDRs with another country to acquire a currency it desires. SDRs may be utilised to pay charges to IMF. SDR has gained importance both as a reserve asset and as a unit of settlement of international transactions. Some international banks accept time deposits designated in SDRs. Some countries have pegged their currencies to SDRs.  

 


Related Discussions:- Special drawing rights - imf

How the inflation effect on import and export of the country, How the infla...

How the inflation effect on the Import and Export of the country?  When general price level enhances in an economy, local currency is devalued. Economy has to spend more on imp

Organic chemistry, methylcyclohexene + HI by the catalyst of H3PO4

methylcyclohexene + HI by the catalyst of H3PO4

Rent, quasi rent theory

quasi rent theory

Least square methods, The least square method is based on the assumption th...

The least square method is based on the assumption that the past rate of change of the variable under study will continue in the future. It is a mathematical procedure for fitting

How change in the exchange rate affect the domestic economy, How might a ch...

How might a change in the exchange rate affect the domestic economy of the country? A change in the exchange rate - ceteris paribus - will alter relative prices between trading

Analysis the project status - bridge project, The government has undertaken...

The government has undertaken a highway bridge project that was originally projected to cost $2 million and provide benefits of $2.5 million.  Unfortunately, the costs have been mu

#titleindirect utility function .., #question.hif indirect utility function...

#question.hif indirect utility function is givenhow to derive the demand function .

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd