Spark suppression, Physics

Assignment Help:

Spark suppression:

If we consider a circuit with a large inductance, possibly one using a magnetic relay. At the instant the switch is opened, the current through the coil is changing at maximum rate, therefore the back emf induced in the coil is also at maximum.

This emf is applied to the air gap between the switch contacts and ionises the air, producing a spark which the burns the contacts. This increases their electrical resistance and radiates energy which may cause interference, therefore sparks must be suppressed. Good design of switch contacts can help, but connecting a capacitor in parallel with the switch is the best method of eliminating sparking.

When using a capacitor the energy released by the coil charges the capacitor instead of ionising air. When the switch is closed again the capacitor discharges.


Related Discussions:- Spark suppression

Chandrasekhar limit, Chandrasekhar limit (S. Chandrasekhar; 1930) This...

Chandrasekhar limit (S. Chandrasekhar; 1930) This is a limit that mandates that no white dwarf (a collapsed, degenerate star) may be more massive than approximates 1.4 masses

What is moment of Inertia? Give an example, what is moment of Inertia? Give...

what is moment of Inertia? Give an example, I need some specific and unique examples of moment of interia topic.

Degree of freedom of diatomic gas, The molecules of diatomic and linear pol...

The molecules of diatomic and linear polyatomic gases are made up of two atoms joined rigidly to one another by a bond. Such a particle cannot only move as a entire but can also ro

Production of electricity by pressure, Production of electricity by pressur...

Production of electricity by pressure: Certain crystals and semiconductors produce an emf between two opposite faces when the mechanical pressure on them is either increased or

What are links and symbolic links in unix file system, What are links and s...

What are links and symbolic links in UNIX file system? A link is a second name (not a file) for a file. Links can be used to allocate more than one name to a file, but cannot

What is the law of machines, What is the Law of Machines? Machines whic...

What is the Law of Machines? Machines which are used to lift a heavy load are governed by the "Law of machines", which says that the effort to be applied on the machine (p) is

Determine the acceleration, Q. A truck loaded with sand accelerates along ...

Q. A truck loaded with sand accelerates along a highway. If the driving force stays the same on the truck, what happens to the truck's acceleration if its trailer leaks sand at a

Describe the process of diffusion in cells, 1.  Describe the process of dif...

1.  Describe the process of diffusion in cells (not more than 2 pages).  2.  Derive the equation for Fick's second law. 3.  Draw a typical FRAP curve and explain its differen

Heaviest particle, Heaviest particle is: (1)Meson (2)Neutron  (3)...

Heaviest particle is: (1)Meson (2)Neutron  (3)Proton (4)Electron Ans: 2b)Neutron

Explain refractive index, Refractive Index: The ratio of sine of angle ...

Refractive Index: The ratio of sine of angle of incidence to the sine of angle of refraction is constant for all rays passing single medium to another medium. This constant is

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd