Single-level page tables, Operating System

Assignment Help:

As mentioned above, page tables, are lookup tables mapping a process' virtual pages to physical pages in RAM. How would one implement these page tables?

The most straightforward approach would simply have a single linear array of page-table entries (PTEs). Each PTE contains information about the page, such as its physical page number ("frame" number) as well as status bits, such as whether or not the page is valid, and other bits to be discussed later.

If we have a 32-bit architecture with 4k pages, then we have 2 pages, as discussed in the last lecture. If each PTE is 4 bytes, then each page table requires 4 Mbytes of memory. And remember that each process needs its own page table, and theremay be on the order of 100 processes running on a typical personal computer. This would require on the order of 400 Mbytes of RAM just to hold the page tables on a typical desktop!

Furthermore, many programs have a very sparse virtual address space. The vast majority of their PTEs would simply be marked  invalid.Clearly, we need a better solution than single-level page tables.


Related Discussions:- Single-level page tables

Explain deadlock, Explain Deadlock Every process in a set of processes ...

Explain Deadlock Every process in a set of processes is waiting for an event which only a process in the set can cause.

How can deadlocks be represented?, How can deadlocks be represented? D...

How can deadlocks be represented? Deadlocks are able to be described in terms of a directed graph called as a system resource-allocation graph. This graph contains of the foll

Explain about error detection method, Q. Explain about Error detection meth...

Q. Explain about Error detection method? Error detection: error can occur in CPU, in I/O devices or in memory hardware. Operating system constantly needs to be aware of possi

Explain about deadlock prevention, Explain about deadlock prevention? I...

Explain about deadlock prevention? In order for the occurrence of deadlock, the four conditions like mutual exclusion, hold and wait, no pre-emption and  circular wait must hap

Pthreads, A thread is defined as an independent stream of instructions that...

A thread is defined as an independent stream of instructions that can be scheduled to run as such by the operating system. Each program contains a number of threads which can be ru

Explainoptimal page replacement in detail, Optimal page replacement An...

Optimal page replacement An optimal page replacement algorithm has the least page fault rate of all algorithms. The algorithm states that put back the page that will not be us

Taxation problem, Smith, who is a civil engineer, purchased a 30-hectare bl...

Smith, who is a civil engineer, purchased a 30-hectare block of land in Australia in 1986 and used two hectares of it as a main residence. The part that was not main residence cost

Briefly discuss on i/o hardware, Briefly discuss on I/O hardware? A con...

Briefly discuss on I/O hardware? A controller is a collection of electronics that can operate a port, a bus, or a device. A serial-port controller is an easy controller. It is

Model, list trhe various classification of model and types?

list trhe various classification of model and types?

Determine scheduling policy for time-shared operating system, Determine a s...

Determine a scheduling policy that is most suitable for a time-shared operating system   Round-Robin is a scheduling policy that is most suitable for a time-shared operating s

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd