Sequence number - transport layer, Computer Networking

Assignment Help:

Sequence Number

After  the bytes have been numbered TCP assigns a sequence number to each segment   that is  being sent. These sequence number for each segment  is the number of the  first  byte  carried  in that  segment.

The  value  in the  sequence  number fields of a segment defines the number of the first  data byte  contained in that  segment when a segment carries a combination of data and control  information. It uses a  sequence number. If a segment  does not  carry  user data. It does  not logically define a sequence number. The field  is there but the value  is not  valid. However some  segments  when carrying  only  control information  needs a sequence  number to allow  an acknowledgment form  the receiver. These segments  are used  for connection  establishment. Termination  or  abortion. Each  of these segment  consumes one sequence number  as through it carried i byte but  there are no actual data. If the randomly  generated  sequence number  is x the first  data  byte  is numbered x +1. The  byte  x is  considered a phony byte  that  is used for a control  segment  to a connection.


Related Discussions:- Sequence number - transport layer

Computer networks - fundamentals of networks , Computer Networks A com...

Computer Networks A computer  networks  can be defined as set of computer that  interact  among  the individual  computers sharing  resources or information. Reference models

What are the benefits of layered network, Q. What are the benefits of layer...

Q. What are the benefits of layered network? Ans: Basic benefits of layered network are given below: -  Complex systems will be broken down into understandable subsystems.

What is an arp and how does it work, ARP(ADDRESS RESOLUTION PROTOCOL) is a ...

ARP(ADDRESS RESOLUTION PROTOCOL) is a network layer protocol which associates the physical hardware address of a network node(commonly called as a MAC ADDRESS) to its ip address. n

Layer 2 switch, A typical layer 2 switch has a number of features. Identify...

A typical layer 2 switch has a number of features. Identify and explain 5 features that you think are important that you would consider in your evaluation of L2 switches offered b

Calculate the voltage on the capacitor, Quetion: A 22 nF capacitor is i...

Quetion: A 22 nF capacitor is initially charged to 10V. It is then discharged by connecting a 100kW resistor across it. Approximately how long does it take for the voltage on t

Operating system for clients, Operating system for Clients All of the ...

Operating system for Clients All of the clients running popular operating systems such as Microsoft Windows, Mac OS, UNIX, etc., could be used to function as backbone software

Statements about ppp and slip for wan communications, State the statements ...

State the statements about PPP and SLIP for WAN communications?  Ans)    a) PPP uses its Network Control Programs (NCPs) component to encapsulate many protocols.  b) SLIP

Signal to noise ratio, Problem 1. Explain the TCP/IP Reference Model wi...

Problem 1. Explain the TCP/IP Reference Model with diagram 2. Describe the following Maximum Data Rate of a Channel Signal to Noise Ratio   3. Describe the

Application layer - fundamentals of networks, Application Layer The ap...

Application Layer The application layer provides  an  interface between  application  entities and the  users computer. This layer offers services to a variety of aspects of d

The ip address ranges for public and private ip address, What are the IP ad...

What are the IP address ranges for public and private IP address?

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd