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An α particle is a positively charged particle.Rutherford observed the behaviour of these particles when they approach the interior of the atoms as shown in fig.
Rutherford observed that most of the α particles like a, a1 , pass through the atom un deflected.
Some of the particles like b, b1 get scattered by the atom at smaller angles of deflections. The particles like c, c1 undergo large deflection at an angle less than 180o but more than 90o . The particles like ‘d' get deflected such that they are sent back as d1 with an angle of 180o.Such large - angle deflections require strong forces to be acting on the α particles. Rutherford argued that this would be possible if all the positive charges and mass of the atom was concentratedin a very small central region which he called the nucleus of the atom. Then the large angle deflections of α particles are c, c1, due to electric repulsive forces caused by the nucleus. From the data obtained in this experiment Rutherford calculated the radius of the nucleus and found it to be shorter than 2.4×10-15m. Because the mass of the electron is only about 1/7000th mass of an alpha particle, the effect of the presence of electrons inside the atom on the deflection of the alpha particles can safely be ignored.
Determine the Shear Force in kN rounded to 1 DP and Bending Moment in kN.m rounded to 1 DP at point C in the beam when the UDL for AC on the beam is P52 kN/m and the maximum value
Length contraction
Cut an apple in two parts with inertia Secure a long sharp knife like as a carving knife. Cut into the apple with the knife unless you can pick them up together. Be sure to hav
What is Thermodynamics ?
what is measurement
2. The earth’s rotation about its axis changes measurably over time; see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leap_second and http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tidal_acceleration for detai
a sphere is at rest on a wall at a angle of 3,4(slpoe) to the left. it also rest against a vertical wall. we are to find the magnitude of the resultant force at the vertical wall.
why wouldn''''t you be electrocuted if you walked under an electric transmission line during a rainstorm?
When you are talking about relative velocity of A with respect B then it''s like you are observing the motion of A while standing on B. That is, with respect to you, B is at rest.
Q. Explain an alloy? Answer:- An alloy is a homogeneous hybrid of two or else more elements at least one of which is a metal and where the resulting material has metallic
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