Rics/cisc architecture-microprocessor, Assembly Language

Assignment Help:

RICS/CISC Architecture

An essential aspect of computer architecture is the design of the instruction set for the processor.  The instruction set selected for a specific computer determine the way that machine language programs are constructed. Early computers had simple and small instruction sets, forced basically by the have to minimize the hardware used to implement them. With the advent of integrated circuits as digital hardware became cheaper and computer instructions tend to increase both in complexity and number.  Many computers contain instruction sets that include more than hundred and sometimes even more than 200 instructions.  These computers also employ a variety of data types and a large number of addressing modes.  The trend for computer  hardware  complexity  was influenced  by several factors, such as upgrading  existing models to provide  more  customer  applications,  adding  instructions  that  facilitate  the translation  from  high-level language  into  machine  language  programs  and  striving  to develop  machines  that move  functions  from implementation  of software into hardware .  A computer with number of instructions is classified as a Complex Instruction Set Computer and abbreviated CISC.

In the early 1980s, a number of computer designers recommended that computers use fewer instructions with easy constructs so they may be executed much faster within the CPU without having to use memory as frequently. This type of computer is classified as a Reduced Instruction Set Computer or RISC.

 


Related Discussions:- Rics/cisc architecture-microprocessor

Mlil-arithmetic instruction-microprocessor, MLIL: Unsigned Multiplication ...

MLIL: Unsigned Multiplication Byte or Word: This instruction multiplies an unsigned byte or word by the contents of the AL. The unsigned byte or word can be in any one of the gene

Register organization of 8086-microprocessor, Register Organization of 8086...

Register Organization of 8086 8086  has  a great  set  of registers  containing  special  purpose and general  purpose  registers.  All the 8086 resisters are 16-bit registers.

Average of odd numbers, write an assembly language program to find average ...

write an assembly language program to find average of odd numbers from an array of 8 bit numbers

Flowchart for the sequence of 8251-microprocessor, Flowchart for the sequen...

Flowchart for the sequence of 8251 Whether the control, mode or sync character register is selected depends on the accessing sequence.  A flowchart of the sequencing is given i

Write a mips program that reads a string from user input, Description Wr...

Description Write a MIPS program that reads a string from user input, reverse each word (defined as a sequence of English alphabetic letters or numeric digits without any punctu

Rep-string manipulation instruction-microprocessor, REP : Repeat Instructi...

REP : Repeat Instruction Prefix :- This instruction is utilized as a prefix to other instructions. The instruction in which the REP prefix is provided, is executed repetitively

External system bus architecture-microprocessor, External System Bus Archit...

External System Bus Architecture : This is a 16 bit processor with 40 pins. It has twenty address pins and out of which sixteen are utilized as data pins. This concept of by us

Right triangle, code, Assembly Language How to print strings in Right Tria...

code, Assembly Language How to print strings in Right Triangle form?

Intel 8259 interrupt controller-microprocessor, Intel 8259 interrupt contro...

Intel 8259 interrupt controller :  The 8088 processor has only two interrupt control inputs, and interrupt request (INTR) and non mask able interrupt (NMI). NMI are interrupts t

Interrupt priority management-microprocessor, Interrupt Priority Management...

Interrupt Priority Management The interrupt priority management logic indicated in given figure can be implemented in several ways. It does not required to be present in system

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd