Rics/cisc architecture-microprocessor, Assembly Language

Assignment Help:

RICS/CISC Architecture

An essential aspect of computer architecture is the design of the instruction set for the processor.  The instruction set selected for a specific computer determine the way that machine language programs are constructed. Early computers had simple and small instruction sets, forced basically by the have to minimize the hardware used to implement them. With the advent of integrated circuits as digital hardware became cheaper and computer instructions tend to increase both in complexity and number.  Many computers contain instruction sets that include more than hundred and sometimes even more than 200 instructions.  These computers also employ a variety of data types and a large number of addressing modes.  The trend for computer  hardware  complexity  was influenced  by several factors, such as upgrading  existing models to provide  more  customer  applications,  adding  instructions  that  facilitate  the translation  from  high-level language  into  machine  language  programs  and  striving  to develop  machines  that move  functions  from implementation  of software into hardware .  A computer with number of instructions is classified as a Complex Instruction Set Computer and abbreviated CISC.

In the early 1980s, a number of computer designers recommended that computers use fewer instructions with easy constructs so they may be executed much faster within the CPU without having to use memory as frequently. This type of computer is classified as a Reduced Instruction Set Computer or RISC.

 


Related Discussions:- Rics/cisc architecture-microprocessor

Program for measures the wind direction-vane, You are to create an assembly...

You are to create an assembly program for the MSP430 that correctly measures the wind direction, to a precision of 45° (N, NW, W, SW, S, SE, E, NE), using the MSP430's ADC. Your

Port mapped or mapped input output, Port Mapped I/O or I/O Mapped I/O I...

Port Mapped I/O or I/O Mapped I/O I/O devices are mapped into a separate address space. This is generally accomplished by having a different set of signal lines to denote a mem

The pentium pro-micro processor, The Pentium Pro    Introduced in the ...

The Pentium Pro    Introduced in the year 1995, the Pentium Pro reflected  still  more  design  breakthroughs.  The Pentium Pro may process 3 instructions in a single clock cy

#procedure, #Write a function to calculate the following arithmetic operati...

#Write a function to calculate the following arithmetic operation and return the result. A = 2 + (3x)3 + y/2n (x, y and n are arguments of the function where x is an integer in the

Find out the content of program, a- Trace the following program fragment an...

a- Trace the following program fragment and find out the content of ax after the          the execution of the program.         X db   5,7  -3,-9,4,-7,9               Mov

Program for initialize two row lcd, init_lcd                        ;(this ...

init_lcd                        ;(this initialises a 2 row lcd)     bcf     TRISA,0             ;PORTA bit 0 as an output (lcd RS pin)     bcf     TRISA,1             ;PORTA bit 1

Nonrecursive Factorial, Write a nonrecursive version of the Factorial proce...

Write a nonrecursive version of the Factorial procedure (Section 8.3.2) that uses a loop. (A VideoNote for this exercise is posted on the Web site.) Write a short program that inte

Project, I need some guidance on which project to make in assembly language...

I need some guidance on which project to make in assembly language

Modes of 8254-microprocessor, Modes of 8254 :   Mode 0 (Inter...

Modes of 8254 :   Mode 0 (Interrupt on Terminal Count)-GATE which value is 1 enables counting and GATE  which value is 0 disables counting, and GATE put not effect on

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd