Rankine cycle - thermodynamics, Mechanical Engineering

Assignment Help:

Rankine cycle - Thermodynamics:

The major problems of Carnot cycle is compressing very wet steam mixture from the condenser pressure up to boiler pressure. The trouble can be avoided by condensing steam in the condenser and then compressing the water in a comparatively small feed pump. The effect of modification is to make the cycle practical one. Further, far less work is required to pump liquid than to compress vapour and therefore this modification has the result that the feed pump's work is one or two per cent only of the work developed by turbine. We can thus neglect this term in our cycle analysis.

 

1566_Rankine cycle.png

The idealized cycle for simple steam power plant taking into account above modification is called as Rankine cycle shown in the figure given above. It is made from four practical processes:

2309_Rankine cycle1.png

(a) 1 - 2 :Heat is added to increase temperature of the high-pressure water up to its saturation value (process 1 to A). The water is evaporated at constant temperature and pressure (process A to 2). Both processes occur within boiler, but not all the heat supplied is at the maximum cycle temperature. Therefore, the mean temperature at which heat is supplied is lower than the equivalent Carnot cycle. Therefore, the basic steam cycle thermal efficiency is lower inherently. Applying first law of thermodynamics to this process.


Related Discussions:- Rankine cycle - thermodynamics

Define principal process for electron beam machining, Define Principal Proc...

Define Principal Process for Electron Beam Machining A beam of electrons is emitted from the electron gun which is basically following three points. 1. A cathode whic

Determine the reactions at the points of supports, Two identical rollers, e...

Two identical rollers, each of weight W= 1000N are placed by an inclined plane and a vertical wall as shown below. Determine the reactions at the points of supports A, B, and C. Su

Define the methods of constructive solid-geometry, Constructive Solid-Geome...

Constructive Solid-Geometry Methods (CSG) Constructive models represent a solid as a combination of primitive solids. This modeling technique combine the volumes occupied by ov

What are objectives of the footings, What are objectives of the footings? ...

What are objectives of the footings? Objectives of the footings: After studying this unit, you should be able to: a. Know different types of footings and the situation wh

Comparison between work and heat - thermodynamics, Comparison between work ...

Comparison between work and heat - thermodynamics: There are a number of similarities between heat and work. 1. Both heat and work are transient phenomena. The systems do n

Introduction to motorcycle servicing , INTRODUCTION: Automobile service an...

INTRODUCTION: Automobile service and maintenance is a very important function in the automobile industry for achieving highest level of customer satisfaction. Earlier it was confi

Compressors, How can I construct a tyre pumping machine.

How can I construct a tyre pumping machine.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd