Push and pop operations, Data Structure & Algorithms

Assignment Help:

Q. Explain that how do we implement two stacks in one array A[1..n] in such a way that neither the stack overflows unless the total number of elements in both stacks together is n. The PUSH and POP operations should be running in O(1) time.                                          

Ans:

Two stacks s1 and s2 can be implemented in one array A[1,2,...,N] as shown in the following figure

     1       2          3       4                                                              n-3     n-2     n-1     n

530_Push and pop operations.png

S1                                         S2

Here we define A[1] as the bottom of stack S1 and let S1 "grow" to the right and we define A[n] as the bottom of the stack S2 and S2 "grow" to the left. In this particular case, overflow will occur, only S1 and S2 together have more than n elements. This technique or method will usually decrease the number of times overflow occurs. There will be separate push1, push2, pop1 and pop2 functions which are to be defined separately for the two stacks S1 and S2.

 

 


Related Discussions:- Push and pop operations

Array and two-dimensional array, Q. Describe the term array.  How do we rep...

Q. Describe the term array.  How do we represent two-dimensional arrays in memory?  Explain how we calculate the address of an element in a two dimensional array.

Determine the greatest common divisor, Determine the greatest common diviso...

Determine the greatest common divisor (GCD) of two integers, m & n. The algorithm for GCD might be defined as follows: While m is greater than zero: If n is greater than m, s

Write functions for both addition and subtraction, You will write functions...

You will write functions for both addition and subtraction of two numbers encoded in your data structure. These functions should not be hard to write. Remember how you add and subt

Write down any four applications of queues, Write down any four application...

Write down any four applications of queues.            Application of Queue (i)  Queue is used in time sharing system in which programs with the similar priority form a queu

Algorithm, implement multiple stack in one dimensional array

implement multiple stack in one dimensional array

Tradeoff between space and time complexity, We might sometimes seek a trade...

We might sometimes seek a tradeoff among space & time complexity. For instance, we may have to select a data structure which requires a lot of storage to reduce the computation tim

Insertion sort, Data array A has data series from 1,000,000 to 1 with step ...

Data array A has data series from 1,000,000 to 1 with step size 1, which is in perfect decreasing order. Data array B has data series from 1 to 1,000,000, which is in random order.

Sparse matrix, memory address of any element of lower left triangular spars...

memory address of any element of lower left triangular sparse matrix

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd