Prove that a simple graph is connected, Mathematics

Assignment Help:

Prove that a simple graph is connected if and only if it has a spanning tree.   

Ans: First assume that a simple graph G has a spanning  tree T.  T consists of every node of G.  By the definition of a tree, there is a path among any two nodes of T.  As T is a subgraph of G, there is a path among each pair of nodes in G. Hence G is connected.   

Here now let G is connected. If G is a tree then nothing to prove. If G is not a tree, it must consist of a simple circuit. Let G has n nodes. We can choose (n - 1) arcs from G in such type of a way that they not form a circuit. It results into a subgraph comprising all nodes and only (n - 1) arcs. So by definition this subgraph is a spanning tree.


Related Discussions:- Prove that a simple graph is connected

Examining a related problem, how to explain this strategy? how to do this s...

how to explain this strategy? how to do this strategy in solving a problem? can you give some example on how to solve this kind of strategy.

Prove the parallelogram circumscribing a circle is rhombus, Prove that the ...

Prove that the parallelogram circumscribing a circle is rhombus. Ans   Given : ABCD is a parallelogram circumscribing a circle. To prove : - ABCD is a rhombus or AB

Evaluate the definite integral, Evaluate the given definite integral. ...

Evaluate the given definite integral. Solution                      Let's begin looking at the first way of dealing along with the evaluation step. We'll have to be c

Trigonometry, if tan theta =1,find the value of sin4 theta + cos4 theta

if tan theta =1,find the value of sin4 theta + cos4 theta

Fractions, how do you convert in a quicker way?

how do you convert in a quicker way?

Find the larger of two supplementary angles, The larger of two supplementar...

The larger of two supplementary angles exceeds the smaller by 180, find them. (Ans:990,810) Ans:    x + y = 180 0          x - y =  18 0        -----------------

Determine the fraction of the time, Ipswich has two ambulances. Ambulance 1...

Ipswich has two ambulances. Ambulance 1 is based at the local college and ambulance 2 is based downtown. If a request for an ambulance comes from the local college, the college-bas

Prove intercept of a tangent between two parallel, Prove that the intercept...

Prove that the intercept of a tangent between two parallel tangents to a circle subtends a right angle at the centre. Since Δ ADF ≅ Δ DFC ∠ADF = ∠CDF ∴ ∠ADC = 2 ∠CDF

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd