Prove that a simple graph is connected, Mathematics

Assignment Help:

Prove that a simple graph is connected if and only if it has a spanning tree.   

Ans: First assume that a simple graph G has a spanning  tree T.  T consists of every node of G.  By the definition of a tree, there is a path among any two nodes of T.  As T is a subgraph of G, there is a path among each pair of nodes in G. Hence G is connected.   

Here now let G is connected. If G is a tree then nothing to prove. If G is not a tree, it must consist of a simple circuit. Let G has n nodes. We can choose (n - 1) arcs from G in such type of a way that they not form a circuit. It results into a subgraph comprising all nodes and only (n - 1) arcs. So by definition this subgraph is a spanning tree.


Related Discussions:- Prove that a simple graph is connected

Solution of triangles, In triangle ABC, if sinA/csinB+sinB/c+sinC/b=c/ab+b...

In triangle ABC, if sinA/csinB+sinB/c+sinC/b=c/ab+b/ac+a/bc then find the value of angle A.

Ellipse, alpha and beta are concentric angles of two points A and B on the ...

alpha and beta are concentric angles of two points A and B on the ellipse.

Differential equation, Suppose a fluid (say, water) occupies a domain D? R^...

Suppose a fluid (say, water) occupies a domain D? R^(3 ) and has velocity field V=V(x, t). A substance (say, a day) is suspended into the fluid and will be transported by the fluid

Precalculus help, tsunami equation A sin (b * t) + k what is b supposed t...

tsunami equation A sin (b * t) + k what is b supposed to be if t is time a is amplitude and k is average water level (not exact value of b just what is it)

Interpretation, Interpretation A high value of r as +0.9 or - 0...

Interpretation A high value of r as +0.9 or - 0.9 only shows a strong association among the two variables but doesn't imply that there is a causal relationship that is

Maths question, if the numerator of a fraction is decreased by 40% and the ...

if the numerator of a fraction is decreased by 40% and the denominator is increased by 100% the new value is 1. what was the original factor

Position vector - calculus, Position Vector There is one presentation o...

Position Vector There is one presentation of a vector that is unique in some way.  The presentation of the ¯v = (a 1 ,a 2 ,a 3 ) that begins at the point  A = (0,0,0) and ends

Triangles, if triangle abc is similar to def and ab/de=3/4 find the ratio a...

if triangle abc is similar to def and ab/de=3/4 find the ratio af their perimeter and area

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd