Prove that a simple graph is connected, Mathematics

Assignment Help:

Prove that a simple graph is connected if and only if it has a spanning tree.   

Ans: First assume that a simple graph G has a spanning  tree T.  T consists of every node of G.  By the definition of a tree, there is a path among any two nodes of T.  As T is a subgraph of G, there is a path among each pair of nodes in G. Hence G is connected.   

Here now let G is connected. If G is a tree then nothing to prove. If G is not a tree, it must consist of a simple circuit. Let G has n nodes. We can choose (n - 1) arcs from G in such type of a way that they not form a circuit. It results into a subgraph comprising all nodes and only (n - 1) arcs. So by definition this subgraph is a spanning tree.


Related Discussions:- Prove that a simple graph is connected

Statistics, The winning team''s score in 21 high school basketball games wa...

The winning team''s score in 21 high school basketball games was recorded. If the sample mean is 54.3 points and the sample standard deviation is 11.0 points, find the 90% confiden

Find out the mean wait in line - probability, Example of Probability I...

Example of Probability Illustration:  It has been determined that the probability density function for the wait in line at a counter is specified by, In which t is the

Envision math common core, how do i write a conjecture about the sum of two...

how do i write a conjecture about the sum of two negative integers.

Market testing, what are the dangers of not market testing a product

what are the dangers of not market testing a product

Fundamental sets of solutions, The time has at last come to describe "nice ...

The time has at last come to describe "nice enough". We've been using this term during the last few sections to explain those solutions which could be used to form a general soluti

Population problem - nonhomogeneous systems, The next kind of problem seems...

The next kind of problem seems as the population problem. Back in the first order modeling section we looked at several population problems. In such problems we noticed a single po

Simultaneous equations, i need a step by step guide to answering simultaneo...

i need a step by step guide to answering simultaneous equation for gcses

What is the probability a 3 will be rolled and a tail tossed, A die is roll...

A die is rolled and a coin is tossed. What is the probability that a 3 will be rolled and a tail tossed? Find the probability of each event separately, and then multiply the an

Sketch the graph of h (t ) = 1 - 5e 1/(t/2), Sketch the graph of h (t ) = ...

Sketch the graph of h (t ) = 1 - 5e  1/(t/2) Solution : Let's primary get a table of values for this function. Following is the sketch. The major point behin

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd