Prove that a simple graph is connected, Mathematics

Assignment Help:

Prove that a simple graph is connected if and only if it has a spanning tree.   

Ans: First assume that a simple graph G has a spanning  tree T.  T consists of every node of G.  By the definition of a tree, there is a path among any two nodes of T.  As T is a subgraph of G, there is a path among each pair of nodes in G. Hence G is connected.   

Here now let G is connected. If G is a tree then nothing to prove. If G is not a tree, it must consist of a simple circuit. Let G has n nodes. We can choose (n - 1) arcs from G in such type of a way that they not form a circuit. It results into a subgraph comprising all nodes and only (n - 1) arcs. So by definition this subgraph is a spanning tree.


Related Discussions:- Prove that a simple graph is connected

Circles, how to find equations of circles when given equations of centres o...

how to find equations of circles when given equations of centres on which it lies?

Differential Equations, 1.Verify Liouville''s formula for y "-y" - y'' + y ...

1.Verify Liouville''s formula for y "-y" - y'' + y = 0 in (0, 1) ? 2.Find the normalized differential equation which has {x, xex} as its fundamental set. 3.6Find the general soluti

Solution of quadratic equations, Solution of quadratic equations, please pr...

Solution of quadratic equations, please provide me the assignment help for solving the quadratic equations.

Decision trees and bayes theory, Decision Trees And Bayes Theory This m...

Decision Trees And Bayes Theory This makes an application of Bayes' Theorem to resolve typical decision problems. It is examined a lot so it is significant to clearly understan

Why learn mathematics, Here we have considered the following points. 1. ...

Here we have considered the following points. 1. Mathematics is omnipresent, powerful and beautiful. 2. Mathematics is useful in all spheres of life. 3. Mathematics can al

Draw the state diagram - transition function, 1. Let M be the PDA with stat...

1. Let M be the PDA with states Q = {q0, q1, and q2}, final states F = {q1, q2} and transition function δ(q0, a, λ) = {[q0, A]} δ(q0, λ , λ) = {[q1, λ]} δ(q0, b, A) = {[q2

Factoring, how are polynomials be factored/?

how are polynomials be factored/?

Permuation and combination, how many words can be formed from letters of wo...

how many words can be formed from letters of word daughter such that word contain 2vowles and 3consonant

Find the third vertex of a triangle, Find the third vertex of a triangle if...

Find the third vertex of a triangle if its two vertices are (-1, 4) and (5, 2) and mid point of one side is (0, 3).

Coefficient of determination, Coefficient of Determination It refers t...

Coefficient of Determination It refers to the ratio of the explained variation to the total variation and is utilized to measure the strength of the linear relationship. The s

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd