Prove that a simple graph is connected, Mathematics

Assignment Help:

Prove that a simple graph is connected if and only if it has a spanning tree.   

Ans: First assume that a simple graph G has a spanning  tree T.  T consists of every node of G.  By the definition of a tree, there is a path among any two nodes of T.  As T is a subgraph of G, there is a path among each pair of nodes in G. Hence G is connected.   

Here now let G is connected. If G is a tree then nothing to prove. If G is not a tree, it must consist of a simple circuit. Let G has n nodes. We can choose (n - 1) arcs from G in such type of a way that they not form a circuit. It results into a subgraph comprising all nodes and only (n - 1) arcs. So by definition this subgraph is a spanning tree.


Related Discussions:- Prove that a simple graph is connected

Damping force, The subsequent force that we want to consider is damping. Th...

The subsequent force that we want to consider is damping. This force may or may not be there for any specified problem. Dampers work to counteract any movement. There are some w

Payoff Matrix, A farmer grows apples on her 400-acre farm and must cope wit...

A farmer grows apples on her 400-acre farm and must cope with occasional infestations of worms. If she refrains from using pesticides, she can get a premium for "organically grown"

Light take 5.3 × 10-6 seconds calculate standard notation, It takes light 5...

It takes light 5.3 × 10 -6 seconds to travel one mile. What is this time in standard notation? In order to convert this number to standard notation, multiply 5.3 through the f

Solid mensuration., assuming that the earth''s sphere with a radius of 6400...

assuming that the earth''s sphere with a radius of 6400 km.. find the distance along a 3 degree arc at the equator of the earth''s surface?

Graph and algebraic methods , To answer each question, use the function t(r...

To answer each question, use the function t(r) = d , where t is the time in hours, d is the distance in miles, and r is the rate in miles per hour. a. Sydney drives 10 mi at a c

Kfso, poijn jjjnjb jbjdbjbj

poijn jjjnjb jbjdbjbj

Fractions, what is the lowest term of 11/121

what is the lowest term of 11/121

Shiites muhammad''s flight from mecca to medina, The first year of the Isla...

The first year of the Islamic calendar marks the following event: The birth of Muhammad The Qu'ran is assembled into a single sacred text The division of the Sunnis and the Shiites

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd