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PROGRAM FOR INDEXED SEQUENTIAL FILE CREATION (RANDOM MODE):
We have to write a program to create an Indexed Sequential File in random mode for Student particulars. Suppose just 2 fields: rno(Roll Number), name(Name of Student)
identification division.
program- id.
environment division.
input-output section.
file-control.
select stu- file assign to disk
organization is indexed
access mode is random
record key is rno
file status is fs.
data division.
file section.
fd stu- file
label records are standard
value of file- id is "stu.dat".
01 stu-rec.
02 rno pic 9(3).
02 name pic x(20).
working-storage section.
01 fs pic x(2) value spaces.
01 ans pic x value space.
procedure division.
p-1.
open i-o stu-file.
if fs = "30"
open output stu-file
close stu-file
perform g-w-para until ans = "n".
close stu-file.
stop run.
g-w-para.
display(1 1) erase.
display(3 5) "Rno : ".
accept rno.
display(5 5) "Name : ".
accept name.
write stu-rec invalid key display(15 5) "Error!".
display(20 5) "Continue [y/n] : ".
we have input file ,record layout is EMP ID (6 char) , EMP NAME (20 char), Designation (3 char),Salary (5 digit) Base Branch (10char) Grade (3 Alphanumeric). This is the input file
Name the divisions in a COBOL program are given below DENTIFICATION DIVISION DATA DIVISION ENVIRONMENT DIVISION PROCEDURE DIVISION.
What is the difference between subscript and index
OCCURS CLAUSE - PROGRAM: We have to write a program to demonstrate the occurs clause. Get names of the students and show them on the screen. identification division.
ARITHMETIC VERBS: Most of the problems need some computations to be performed on the input or intermediate data that are numeric in nature. The Arithmetic verbs are used to pe
Illustration of nested if statement: Consider the nested sentence which is as shown below: The IF-ELSE pairs in this sentence can be detected by applying the rule whic
RULES FOR INDEXED TABLES: The rules of indexing a table with an INDEXED phrase are as shown below: (1) If indexing is completed for any one level of a table, then indexing
Examples - Edit characters for numeric data: The following illustration illustrates the use of Z editing characters. The character b is used to indicate the space character an
We have input file, record layout is EMP ID (6 char) , EMP NAME (20 char), Designation (3 char),Salary (5 digit) Base Branch (10char) Grade (3 Alphanumeric). This is the input f
Example of Write statement: Illustration: (i) WRITE TRANS-RECORD AFTER ADVANCING 3 LINES. This WRITE statement specified that the TRANS-RECORD is a record name of a fi
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