Product or service design and process selection, Operation Management

Assignment Help:

Product or Service Design and Process Selection 

Can the products/services be designed to satisfy the needs of both the market and the producers/providers? For example, it may be possible to design a limited range of components, which can be assembled in different combinations to provide a wide range of different products. What sequence of processes should be used to transform the inputs into the desired outputs? Type of operation system? Levels of automation? Make or buy - can some of the products or services be bought for less than they can be provided in-house? Of the sequence of processes required to create the product or service, which should be carried out within the organisations operations system? 

  • Organisation of work - use of methods to establish most efficient working practices.
  • Design of facilities: location and layout - single large site or several smaller sites? Site close to suppliers or to customers?

 

Regional warehouses? Product-type layout or process-type layout or group layout? Assembly line balancing? Stores? Materials handling? 

  • Business process reengineering (BPR) - organisations in their drive to remain competitive have adopted a philosophy of 'leaning'. The approach seeks to align key business activities to business goals. It does this by scrutinising the function and performance of essential activities in a radical review of overall system performance. Looking at processes rather than individual jobs and taking the perspective from the customer through the functions of the organisation. This approach is advocated by Hammer (1990). He argues that as a result of the opportunities offered by Information Technology, 'Don't automate, obliterate'.

 

Most manager's view reengineering as a watch word to ensure that they haven't allowed inefficiency to creep into their organisation which would necessitate radical improvement.


Related Discussions:- Product or service design and process selection

Explain what is the functionality of the function strstr, What is the funct...

What is the functionality of the function strstr and stristr?

Compute a schedule using least-total-cost lot sizing, Brunswick, read an ar...

Brunswick, read an article on time-phased requirements planning. He was curious about how this technique might work in scheduling Brunswick's engine assembly operations and decided

Operating budget, The copy center in the College of Business at State Unive...

The copy center in the College of Business at State University has become an increasingly contentious item among the college administration. Department heads have complained to

Explain technical proficiency has never been enough, Evaluate the following...

Evaluate the following statement: Technical proficiency has never been enough for professionals to grow beyond the staff level. Do you agree or disagree, and why? In your own words

Process Design, Discuss how the five Operational Performance Objectives may...

Discuss how the five Operational Performance Objectives may influence decision-making associated with process design and layouts.

Why insufficient to handle the increased workload, A company that produces ...

A company that produces pleasure boats has decided to expand one of its lines. Current facilities are insufficient to handle the increased workload, so the company is considering t

MBA, A paper mill produces two grades of paper viz., X and Y. Because of ra...

A paper mill produces two grades of paper viz., X and Y. Because of raw material restrictions, it cannot produce more than 400 tons of grade X paper and 300 tons of grade Y paper i

How to compute the expected labor, The following table shows data on the av...

The following table shows data on the average number of customers processed by several bank service units each day. The hourly wage rate is $30, overhead rate is 1.0 times labor co

MBA-2, What do you understand by line balancing what happens if balance doe...

What do you understand by line balancing what happens if balance doesn''t exist

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd