Product or service design and process selection, Operation Management

Assignment Help:

Product or Service Design and Process Selection 

Can the products/services be designed to satisfy the needs of both the market and the producers/providers? For example, it may be possible to design a limited range of components, which can be assembled in different combinations to provide a wide range of different products. What sequence of processes should be used to transform the inputs into the desired outputs? Type of operation system? Levels of automation? Make or buy - can some of the products or services be bought for less than they can be provided in-house? Of the sequence of processes required to create the product or service, which should be carried out within the organisations operations system? 

  • Organisation of work - use of methods to establish most efficient working practices.
  • Design of facilities: location and layout - single large site or several smaller sites? Site close to suppliers or to customers?

 

Regional warehouses? Product-type layout or process-type layout or group layout? Assembly line balancing? Stores? Materials handling? 

  • Business process reengineering (BPR) - organisations in their drive to remain competitive have adopted a philosophy of 'leaning'. The approach seeks to align key business activities to business goals. It does this by scrutinising the function and performance of essential activities in a radical review of overall system performance. Looking at processes rather than individual jobs and taking the perspective from the customer through the functions of the organisation. This approach is advocated by Hammer (1990). He argues that as a result of the opportunities offered by Information Technology, 'Don't automate, obliterate'.

 

Most manager's view reengineering as a watch word to ensure that they haven't allowed inefficiency to creep into their organisation which would necessitate radical improvement.


Related Discussions:- Product or service design and process selection

Introduction of operation management, Operations management is the manageme...

Operations management is the management of the productive resources of the firm which includes raw materials, human resources, land, equipment and facilities in the manufacture of

Expected effectiveness of plan, Expected effectiveness of plan: Ramon ...

Expected effectiveness of plan: Ramon Martinez is the general manager of Classic Inn, a local mid-priced hotelwith 100 rooms. His job objectives include providing resourceful

Describe operation management strategy for company, Identify how changes in...

Identify how changes in the external environment may affect the operation management strategy for company. For example, what are the following factors likely to have on operation m

Explain what are the internal and external factors, What are the internal a...

What are the internal and external factors (HR/Business) that will affect the global organization today when doing business overseas

Explain design-oriented hazards, A comprehensive safety assessment report c...

A comprehensive safety assessment report contains both testing and hazard analysis. What types of safety testing would be performed on commercial aircraft to identify any design-o

Explain efects in the accounts receivable department, Category- 1) Invoi...

Category- 1) Invoice Amount does not agree with check amount 2) Invoice not on record 3) No formal invoice issued 4) Check (payment) not recieved on time 5) Check no

What is delegation, What is delegation? There is a limit to what a part...

What is delegation? There is a limit to what a particular can perform single-handed. After a point, the other persons working in the organisation have to be connected for perfo

Explain the management-research question hierarchy, Build the management-re...

Build the management-research question hierarchy for penton media

Explain marketing problems and opportunities, The broad goal of _____ is to...

The broad goal of _____ is to identify and define both marketing problems and opportunities and to generate and improve marketing actions. advertising sales promotion publ

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd