Product or service design and process selection, Operation Management

Assignment Help:

Product or Service Design and Process Selection 

Can the products/services be designed to satisfy the needs of both the market and the producers/providers? For example, it may be possible to design a limited range of components, which can be assembled in different combinations to provide a wide range of different products. What sequence of processes should be used to transform the inputs into the desired outputs? Type of operation system? Levels of automation? Make or buy - can some of the products or services be bought for less than they can be provided in-house? Of the sequence of processes required to create the product or service, which should be carried out within the organisations operations system? 

  • Organisation of work - use of methods to establish most efficient working practices.
  • Design of facilities: location and layout - single large site or several smaller sites? Site close to suppliers or to customers?

 

Regional warehouses? Product-type layout or process-type layout or group layout? Assembly line balancing? Stores? Materials handling? 

  • Business process reengineering (BPR) - organisations in their drive to remain competitive have adopted a philosophy of 'leaning'. The approach seeks to align key business activities to business goals. It does this by scrutinising the function and performance of essential activities in a radical review of overall system performance. Looking at processes rather than individual jobs and taking the perspective from the customer through the functions of the organisation. This approach is advocated by Hammer (1990). He argues that as a result of the opportunities offered by Information Technology, 'Don't automate, obliterate'.

 

Most manager's view reengineering as a watch word to ensure that they haven't allowed inefficiency to creep into their organisation which would necessitate radical improvement.


Related Discussions:- Product or service design and process selection

What are the ways in which corporations can demonstrate, What are three way...

What are three ways in which corporations can demonstrate a sense of social responsibility?

Explain what does business intelligence mean to a business, What does busin...

What does business intelligence really mean to a business? What are the negative impacts of business intelligence? How does a database and data warehouse support business intellige

OPERATIONS RESEARCH, Discuss the methodology of operation research

Discuss the methodology of operation research

Explain define the behaviour of leaders modelling excellence, Describe the ...

Describe the behaviours of leaders modelling excellence. How do you assess excellence and how does that inspire you to perform at higher level?

Explain what the earliest the project can be completed, The following table...

The following table shows the activity details of a project. What the earliest the project can be completed? Activity Days Predecessor ctivities A 4 - B 5 - C 3 A D 5 A E

The best alternative is to build large wing, Chris Suit is administrator fo...

Chris Suit is administrator for Lowell Hospital. She is trying to determine whether to build a large wing on the existing hospital, a small wing or no wing at all. POPULATION TR

Explain changing the manufacturing process, Your company makes baby seats f...

Your company makes baby seats for cars and RVs. Your main product was designed some time ago, and new and better engineering data are available, but your product has a good record

Explain what is the maximum inventory level, A company that makes kitchen f...

A company that makes kitchen faucets has found that demand for its model faucet is fairly constant at the rate of 100,000 units per year. Each model of faucet is made using the sam

Compute the trend-adjusting exponential smoothing forecast, Tough Face, a m...

Tough Face, a manufacturer of rock-climbing gear, been enjoying steady growth of it very reliable and colourful carabineer products. Using the following sales history, calculate th

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd