Product or service design and process selection, Operation Management

Assignment Help:

Product or Service Design and Process Selection 

Can the products/services be designed to satisfy the needs of both the market and the producers/providers? For example, it may be possible to design a limited range of components, which can be assembled in different combinations to provide a wide range of different products. What sequence of processes should be used to transform the inputs into the desired outputs? Type of operation system? Levels of automation? Make or buy - can some of the products or services be bought for less than they can be provided in-house? Of the sequence of processes required to create the product or service, which should be carried out within the organisations operations system? 

  • Organisation of work - use of methods to establish most efficient working practices.
  • Design of facilities: location and layout - single large site or several smaller sites? Site close to suppliers or to customers?

 

Regional warehouses? Product-type layout or process-type layout or group layout? Assembly line balancing? Stores? Materials handling? 

  • Business process reengineering (BPR) - organisations in their drive to remain competitive have adopted a philosophy of 'leaning'. The approach seeks to align key business activities to business goals. It does this by scrutinising the function and performance of essential activities in a radical review of overall system performance. Looking at processes rather than individual jobs and taking the perspective from the customer through the functions of the organisation. This approach is advocated by Hammer (1990). He argues that as a result of the opportunities offered by Information Technology, 'Don't automate, obliterate'.

 

Most manager's view reengineering as a watch word to ensure that they haven't allowed inefficiency to creep into their organisation which would necessitate radical improvement.


Related Discussions:- Product or service design and process selection

Suppose the number of requests for week, An electrical contractor's records...

An electrical contractor's records during the last 5 weeks indicate the number of actual job requests. Predict the number of requests for week 6 using each of the below methods:

Explain production budget, Explain production budget. A production bu...

Explain production budget. A production budget may be made by production manager in consultation along with his assistants after obtaining the sales Budget. A production budg

How marketing consultant brought in to help a company, Imagine you are a ma...

Imagine you are a marketing consultant brought in to help a company who has a product that is so successful they cannot keep up with customer demand. What questions would you as

Describe modern healthcare systems, Discuss the Chaos Theory (Be sure to re...

Discuss the Chaos Theory (Be sure to read the lectures concerning this theory, as well as go through the additional links) in relation to the health care system today. In addition,

Explain what are the major problem issues facing sandy, After reading the C...

After reading the Concluding Case entitled "Barbara's World of Windows, Fabrics, and Accessories", what are the major problem issues facing Sandy, and what specific recommendations

Explain sum payable must be certain and definite, Please exemplify the stat...

Please exemplify the statement correctly: It is also essential that the sum payable must be certain and definite. If the amount ordered to be paid is uncertain, the instrument cann

Explain implementing large database systems and data, What issues can organ...

What issues can organizations experience when implementing large database systems and data warehouses? What best practices would you recommend to an organization to mitigate these

Explain consumption behaviours which you consider unethical, Compile a list...

Compile a list of consumption behaviours which you consider unethical. For each behaviour listed, explain why you view it as wrong

Why service adds value to a business products and customers, Service is the...

Service is the last activity in the Value Chain. Explain how service adds value to a business products and customers.

Explain can we solve the problem of crime, Can we solve the problem of crim...

Can we solve the problem of crime? How much responsibility does society have? Are our policies enough? What would you do differently, if anything?

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd