Other complications of prosthetic valves, Biology

Assignment Help:

Other Complications of Prosthetic Valves :  One of the dreaded complications of mitral valve replacement is ventricular rupture. It is difficult to manage and so it is better avoided. There are thee sites of LV rupture:

1) At the insertion of papillary muscle due to over enthusiastic resection of after traction.

2) At the annular level when there is excessive calcification and fusion of posterior leaflet.

3) Midway between papillary muscle insertion and annulus.

The last one is thought to be of haemodynamic origin and occurs when the whole mitral apparatus has been removed. The problem starts as a haematoma and over a period of time it extends leading to complete rupture. This is managed by going on bypass and by suturing a large pericardial patch covering the whole epicardium covering the area of rupture. Mortality is high - more than 75 per cent.

 


Related Discussions:- Other complications of prosthetic valves

Imagine an animal that hast he system similar to abo blood, Imagine an anim...

Imagine an animal that has a system similar to ABO blood types in humans. The ABO part is the same. In addition, they have a second independent gene that creates a mimic A protein,

What is genesis of coronary artery diseases, What is genesis of coronary ar...

What is genesis of coronary artery diseases ? Like any other disease conditions, origin of CAD depends on an interplay between the heredity and environment so called 'nature' a

What is demography, What is demography? The scientific study of human p...

What is demography? The scientific study of human population is termed as 'Demography'. It focuses attention on three readily observable human phenomena: a) Changes in popul

Indications for surgery of mitral regurgitation, Q. Indications for Surgery...

Q. Indications for Surgery of mitral regurgitation? Surgery is indicated in all symptomatic patients (class II and above) with severe mitral regurgitation and normal or decreas

Tertiary prevention -community mental health programme, Tertiary Prevention...

Tertiary Prevention: In tertiary prevention, emphasis is placed on reducing disability resulting from illness. Tertiary prevention often means long term care. Disability may r

Puerperal psychosis and rape - psychiatric emergencies, Puerperal Psychosis...

Puerperal Psychosis: Child birth can precipitate schizophrenia, depression and mania. Management:  it  depends on  the nature of the symptoms. Danger  to  self and othcrs (inc

Are bacteria the only prokaryotic beings, Q Are bacteria the only prokaryot...

Q Are bacteria the only prokaryotic beings? Prokaryotic beings are classified into two big groups: bacteria and archaebacteria (this last also known as eubacteria). Compared

Explain prosthetic device infections, Explain Prosthetic device infections ...

Explain Prosthetic device infections Some infectious disease specialists recommend antimicrobial prophylaxis before process in patients with vascular grafts or orthopedic pros

How drying used for sterilization, Q. How Drying used for sterilization? ...

Q. How Drying used for sterilization? Moisture is essential for bacteria, drying therefore has a deleterious effect on most bacteria. Spontaneous drying can often kill bacteria

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd