Open source software, Basic Computer Science

Assignment Help:

Open Source Software:

Open Source Software (OSS) is software that comes with source code, and importantly also provides rights (typically reserved for copyright holders) to study, change and improve the software. This development happens in a larger collaborative environment, without any direct objective of the software's commercial success.   

Primary objectives of the Open Source movement are as following:  

  • Encourage innovation at the grass-root level and facilitate collaborative software development involving individual talent than it being the prerogative of the large companies.  
  • Reduce the software cost.  
  • Improve quality and security  
  • Avoid forced lock-in to vendor's proprietary software.   

Open Source Initiative (OSI) is the patron of the Open Source Definiton (OSD) and is the community-recognized body to evaluate and approve the software as OSD compliant. Some key criterion for OSD compliance are mentioned below:

  •   Free Redistribution : The license should allow any party to sell or give away the software as a component of a larger software distribution containing programs from multiple sources. The license shall not require a royalty or other fee for such sale.   
  • Source Code:  The program must include source code, and must allow distribution in source code as well as in executable form. Where some form of a product is not distributed with source code, there must be a well-publicized means of obtaining the source code for no more than a reasonable reproduction cost preferably, downloading via the Internet without charge.     

Related Discussions:- Open source software

Analogue and digital signals, Analogue and digital signals: Analogue (c...

Analogue and digital signals: Analogue (continuous) information is made available in virtually all aircraft equipment.  Figure 1 shows the analogue signal created by a variable

The form is merely submitted if a user selects either red, Question (a)...

Question (a) What do we signifies by saying that HTTP is a stateless protocol? (b) Explain three ways of working around that statelessness issue (c) Explain with the help

Discuss about the descriptor classes, Question 1 List down any six feature...

Question 1 List down any six features of a Smartphone Question 2 Give a brief note on a) Internal Flash Disk. b) Use of C++ in Symbian OS Question 3 What are the naming

What is a search engine? explain its various parts, Question 1 What are th...

Question 1 What are the dos and don'ts of Internet Reporting? Question 2 Write a long note on the later years of journalism in USA Question 3 What is a search engi

Disadvantages of manual records, Disadvantages of Manual Records  ...

Disadvantages of Manual Records  More manpower is required to record/storelretrieve the data.   Bulky paper records take up more space and this problem increases with

Explain the role of it in bpr, Question 1. Explain the levels of managemen...

Question 1. Explain the levels of management? Question 2. What are the advantages and disadvantages of DBMS Question 3. What are the advantages and disadvantages o

Data mining, Process of Data mining Data mining is an iterative process t...

Process of Data mining Data mining is an iterative process that typically involves the following phases: Problem definition A data mining project starts with the understanding o

Spidering or web crawling, Spidering or Web crawling: Spider or Web c...

Spidering or Web crawling: Spider or Web crawler is a computer program that browses the web pages of WWW in a systematic, automated manner. Search Engines use spider for gett

Flowcharts, what is a dry running of flow chart?

what is a dry running of flow chart?

Cryptography, Assume |s1|=|s2|=n and consider the functions defined, for an...

Assume |s1|=|s2|=n and consider the functions defined, for any s1 and s2, as: (a) G1(s1,s2)=s1 xor s2, (b) G2(s1,s2)=(s1, s2, s1 xor s2). We have that: A. G1 and G2 are pseudo-ra

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd