Nursing care - megaloblastic anaemia, Biology

Assignment Help:

Planning the Nursing Care 

The goals of nursing care are: 

  1.   Identify the causative factor of megaloblastic anaemia. 
  2.   Administer appropriate vitamins depending  on the cause. 

Implementation of Nursing Care 

Identifying  the cause of anaemia is an important  activity. You as a nurse need to know wheather  the cause is due to deficiency of folic andor vitamin B1, otherwise this may lead to mismanagement of the case. Once the cause is identified, its recurrence needs to be avoided, drugs responsible  for producing  this  anaemia  should be stopped. Child with folic acid deficiency is given iron in the dose of 5 mg per day orally or parenterally together with 200 mg per day of oral ascorbic acid and is continued for two to three weeks. 

In case of vitamin B12  deficiency it is given 15 to 30 meg in young children and 100 mcg in older children in the  form of  cyanocoblamine  hydroxycobalamine, intrarnusculary  thrice  a week until hemoglobin is normal. This  is followed by 100 mcg intramuscularly once a month. 

During  drug  therapy child should be monitored for any neurological symptoms  and tremors  as patients of B,, deficiency if treated initially with folic acid may present with these symptoms. 


Related Discussions:- Nursing care - megaloblastic anaemia

Preparation of cardiac surgery in the morning, Preparation on the Morning o...

Preparation on the Morning of Surgery Morning care  Hygiene Bowel and bladder emptying.  Oral hygiene, remove dentures if any, no lipstick.  Comb and make th

Explain the quebec colony counter, Explain the Quebec Colony Counter? I...

Explain the Quebec Colony Counter? It is used for counting the number of colonies in a plate. Culture plate is kept on the screen which is illuminated from beneath. Counting is

How many people carry the allele, Phenylketonuria is a severe form of menta...

Phenylketonuria is a severe form of mental disability caused by a homozygous recessive allele. The condition affects about 1 in 10,000 neborn Caucasians. Estimate the frequency of

Taxonomy, Agroup of realated genera are classified as-?

Agroup of realated genera are classified as-?

Purposes of assessing growth and development in children, PURPOSES OF ASSES...

PURPOSES OF ASSESSING GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT IN CHILDREN Before you assess the growth and development you should be aware of the purpose of monitoring. The purposes are a

Define about the sucrose and trehalose, Define about the Sucrose and Trehal...

Define about the Sucrose and Trehalose? Sucrose, also called saccharose, is ordinary table sugar refined from sugar cane or sugar beets. Trehalose has two a-D-glucose molecu

Vesicular exanthema, Vesicular exanthema Vesicular exanthema of pigs close...

Vesicular exanthema Vesicular exanthema of pigs closely resembles foot-and-mouth disease in these animals. The virus causing the disease belongs to the genus Calicivirus in the fa

Explain the term ageing, Explain the term Ageing? Ageing in human being...

Explain the term Ageing? Ageing in human being is of a multifunctional origin and there is a programmed senescence (ageing) of the cells in the body. The genetic make-up of an

Describe the structure of body wall of ascaris, Question 1 Write a short n...

Question 1 Write a short note on the following                           1 Class polychaeta

Floral induction, Floral Induction The transformation of vegetative ap...

Floral Induction The transformation of vegetative apex into a floral apex is a multifactor and multistep phenomenon. Despite researches on flowering carried out during the las

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd