Number of rules for string diagram, Operation Management

Assignment Help:

There are a number of rules developed and given under three broad headings:

1. Related to the use the Human Body :

a. The two hands should beings as well as complete their motions at the same time.

b. The two hands should not be idle at the same time except during rest periods.

c. Motions of the arms should be made in opposite and symmetrical directions and should be made simultaneously.

d. Hand motions should be confined to the lowest classifications with which it is possible to perform the work satisfactorily.

e. Momentum should be employed to assist the worker wherever possible and it should be reduced to a minimum if it must be over vole by muscular effort.

f. Smooth continuous motions of the hands are preferable to zing zag motions or staring t line motions involving sudden and sharp changes of direction.

g. Ballistic movements are faster easier and over accurate than restricted( Fixation) or controlled movements.

h. Rhythm is essential for the smooth and automatic performance of an operation and the work should be arranged to permit an easy and natural rhythm wherever possible.

2. Related to the arrangement of the work place:

1.There should be a definite and fixed place for all tool sand material.

2. Tools materials and controls should be located close in and directly in front of the operations.

3.Gravity feed bins and containers should be used to deliver materials close to the point of use.

4. Tool deliveries should be used wherever possible.

5. Materials and tool should be so located as to permit the best sequence of motions.

6. Provisions should be made for adequate conditions of seeing. Good illumination is the first requirement for satisfactory visual perception.

7. The height of the work place and the chair should preferably be arranged so that alternative postures of sitting and standing at work are easily possible

8.A chair of the type and height to permit good posture should be provided for every worker.

3. Related to the Design of Tools and Equipment

1. The hands should be relieved of all work that can done more advantageously by a jig a fixture or a foot operated device.

2. Two or more tools should be combined wherever possible.

3. Tools and materials should be pre positioned wherever possible.

4. Where each finger performs some specific movements such as in typewriting the load should b e distributed in accordance with the inherent capacities of the fingers.

5. Handles such of as those used on cranks and large screw driers should be so designed as to permit as much of the surface of the hand to come in contract with the handle as possible .

6.Levels crossbars and hand wheels should be located such positions that the operator can manipulate them with the greatest mechanical advantage.


Related Discussions:- Number of rules for string diagram

Production planning and control (ppc), Production Planning and Control (PPC...

Production Planning and Control (PPC) Production in manufacturing comprise  a series  of steps by  which  material is given  a new  form to  satisfy a predetermined objective,

Explain cross-cultural repatriation, Preparing employees to work across nat...

Preparing employees to work across national and cultural boundaries is known as: Answer (1) cross-cultural repatriation. (2) Cross-cultural preparation. (3) Culture shock. (4) Reve

What the cafeteria should use, A cafeteria wants to introduce a new burger,...

A cafeteria wants to introduce a new burger, with bread and beef together weighing at least 1 ounce. The cafeteria manage also wants the new burger to meet a new nutrition standard

Explain graphic project report used in project management, Which of the fol...

Which of the following is a graphic project report used in project management?

Assignment, transformation process in an organization

transformation process in an organization

Explain disadvantages of marketing a global product, Many firms try to mark...

Many firms try to market the same product as is in many different markets. The product is essentially the same, the only differences may be in packaging and messaging. What are

Idle time, how to calculate the idle time

how to calculate the idle time

Briefly explain two arguments raised in the text, Briefly state two argumen...

Briefly state two arguments raised in the text for and against tort reform

Plant layout, possible quesstions of plant layout

possible quesstions of plant layout

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd