Nervous system and sense organs, Biology

Assignment Help:

Nervous System and Sense Organs

The non-chordates also perform a variety of activities such as feeding, digestion, locomotion etc. For this aim, they have corresponding organs and organ systems working in a coordinated way. Furthermore, the environment of the animal, both internal and external, is never stable and the animal has to change its activities in relation to the changing environmental conditions. This involves escape from adverse climatic conditions or from a pursuing predator, catch food to overcome hunger, digests the food for energy needs, excrete waste material, and regulate the respiratory rate and so on. Towards this purpose, the concerned organs must be coordinated in an efficient and purposeful manner. This is brought about mostly by the nervous system.

Essentially, the animal has to perceive any change in the environment, compute the changes and finally translate these computations into requisite actions in a manner most profitable and adaptive to the animal. In the direction of this goal the nervous system has receptor components consisting of sense organs, coordinating centers in the central nervous system and the motor components controlling the motor elements. The system is connected all through so to say, by cables of nerves through which messages or impulses flow as if on a telegraphic system. The receptor organs receive messages from the environment that are transmitted to the central nervous system. The central nervous system is the decision centre that sends requisite orders to the effector organs through motor neurons.


Related Discussions:- Nervous system and sense organs

What are coacervates, What are coacervates? Coarcervates are small stru...

What are coacervates? Coarcervates are small structures made of the aggregation of organic molecules under water solution. By electrical attraction the molecules join into bigg

Amazonian butterflies, The Amazon rainforest in South America is a biodiver...

The Amazon rainforest in South America is a biodiverse ecosystem. There are large numbers of plant and animal species making up the food web, including over 350 species of predator

What are the main functions of saliva, Q. What is the approximate pH of the...

Q. What is the approximate pH of the salivary secretion? Is it an acid or basic fluid? What are the main functions of saliva? The saliva pH is approximately 6.8 it is therefore

Will argon tend to form bonds with other elements, The atomic number of arg...

The atomic number of argon is 18. Will argon tend to form bonds with other elements? Describe your answer. Argon will not tend to form bonds with other elements. With an atomi

Define protein concentrates, Define Protein Concentrates, Isolates and Hydr...

Define Protein Concentrates, Isolates and Hydrolysates? The first question that may come to your mind is why do we need to concentrate or isolate a protein from a product? The

How does sexual reproduction occur in bacteria, How does sexual reproductio...

How does sexual reproduction occur in bacteria? How different are the modalities of bacterial sexual reproduction? Sexual reproduction happens when bacteria incorporate genetic

Define energy needs during pregnancy period, Define Energy needs during pre...

Define Energy needs during pregnancy Period? Two factors determine energy requirements: increase in mother's basal metabolism to support the work required for foetal growth and

Explain the procedure estimation of the amount of bacteria, Explain the Pro...

Explain the Procedure Estimation of the Amount of Bacteria? Now carry out the exercise following the steps enumerated herewith. 1. Prepare ten fold dilutions of E. coli cult

Dermatitis, D i se a se s of Skin Der m a t i t i s De...

D i se a se s of Skin Der m a t i t i s Dermatitis is the inflammation of dermis and epidermis resulting in pain on palpation and erythema. E t iolo

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd