Nervous system and sense organs, Biology

Assignment Help:

Nervous System and Sense Organs

The non-chordates also perform a variety of activities such as feeding, digestion, locomotion etc. For this aim, they have corresponding organs and organ systems working in a coordinated way. Furthermore, the environment of the animal, both internal and external, is never stable and the animal has to change its activities in relation to the changing environmental conditions. This involves escape from adverse climatic conditions or from a pursuing predator, catch food to overcome hunger, digests the food for energy needs, excrete waste material, and regulate the respiratory rate and so on. Towards this purpose, the concerned organs must be coordinated in an efficient and purposeful manner. This is brought about mostly by the nervous system.

Essentially, the animal has to perceive any change in the environment, compute the changes and finally translate these computations into requisite actions in a manner most profitable and adaptive to the animal. In the direction of this goal the nervous system has receptor components consisting of sense organs, coordinating centers in the central nervous system and the motor components controlling the motor elements. The system is connected all through so to say, by cables of nerves through which messages or impulses flow as if on a telegraphic system. The receptor organs receive messages from the environment that are transmitted to the central nervous system. The central nervous system is the decision centre that sends requisite orders to the effector organs through motor neurons.


Related Discussions:- Nervous system and sense organs

Coronary revascularization, When underlying coronary artery disease is the ...

When underlying coronary artery disease is the cause of heart failure in the coronary revascularization may both improve symptoms and prevent  progression. Patients with angina and

Explain fosamprenavir calcium, Explain Fosamprenavir calcium It is a pr...

Explain Fosamprenavir calcium It is a prodrug of amprenavir, was recently approved by the FDA for use in HAART. In patients who have not lastly been treated with a protease inh

Define fats required for underweight - nutritional care, Define Fats requir...

Define Fats required for underweight - nutritional care? Fats: We know that fats are concentrated source of energy (lg = 9 Kcals). Fats are capable of increasing the energy val

Discuss about the common migraine, Discuss about the Common migraine Th...

Discuss about the Common migraine This is the most frequent type, occurring in more than 80% of migraine sufferers. There is no clear aura as there is in classic migraine, but

Explain the sampling and analysis of microbial load, Explain the Sampling a...

Explain the Sampling and Analysis of Microbial Load? A food or equipment can be free of visible dirt and still be carrying microorganisms or chemicals that can cause food borne

What is the energy efficiency of photosynthesis, What is the energy efficie...

What is the energy efficiency of photosynthesis? a) What area is occupied by each molecule? b) Calculate the molecular absorption cross section in units of A 2   A cr

What is a bio regenerative system, What is a bio regenerative system? Why i...

What is a bio regenerative system? Why is it essential? Nutritional requirements for long flights have been refined, placing more demands on food development. Despite the techn

Illustrate about insulin devices - insulin pen, Insulin Devices - Insulin P...

Insulin Devices - Insulin Pen Insulin pen is an insulin injection system. A pen consists of disposable needle, a vial of insulin and a pen. There are two pen systems replac

Clinical evaluation in the continuing care cycle, Clinical Evaluation in ma...

Clinical Evaluation in maintenance in the Continuing Care Cycle Examination of gingival contours, along with mechanical evaluation of the prosthesis, implants, and implant comp

Explain the structure of fungi, Explain the Structure of Fungi? The veg...

Explain the Structure of Fungi? The vegetative structure of a fungus is called thallus. It varies in complexity and size, ranging from unicellular yeasts to multicellular mould

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd