Movement of charge, Physics

Assignment Help:

MOVEMENT OF CHARGE:

Although electric current is referred to as the flow of electrons through a conductor, it should be noted that more exactly, any movement of electric charge constitutes an electric current. Thus, passage of electricity may occur through a:

• conductor such as metal, due to the movement of the loosely held outer electrons of the atoms.
• vacuum or gas, due to the movement of electrons.
• gas, due to the movement of the ionised gas molecules.
• liquid, due to the ionisation of certain molecules, particularly those of acids and salts in solution (e.g. Electrolytes).

The ampere may be defined in terms of the mechanical units of force and length, a more helpful picture is that of moving electrons. When a current of one ampere is flowing in a conductor, one coulomb of charge passes any point in the conductor every second.

The ampere is thus a measure if the rate of flow of electrons.

 


Related Discussions:- Movement of charge

What are diamagnetic substances, a)      Orbital movement of electrons b...

a)      Orbital movement of electrons b)      On the source of orbital motion of electrons c)       These are repelled in an external magnetic field i.e. have a tendency to g

Nicol prism, How nicol prism can be used as a polariser and an Analyser

How nicol prism can be used as a polariser and an Analyser

Illustrate what is the direction of null vector, Q. Illustrate what is the ...

Q. Illustrate what is the direction of null vector? Answer:- There are two probable answers to this 1) It contain no direction 2) It points in every direction Ans

Permittivity of the medium, If the charges are situated in a medium of perm...

If the charges are situated in a medium of permittivity ε, then the  magnitude of the force between them will be, If the charges are situated in a medium of permittivity ε, then th

Explain electric potential, Electric Potential: Electric Potential veri...

Electric Potential: Electric Potential verifies the flow of charge. Its unit is volt, represented as "v".

Vibrating strings, Two wires on a piano are the same length and are pulled ...

Two wires on a piano are the same length and are pulled by the same tension. wire 1 vibrates at a frequency 1.5 times the frequency of wire 2. Calculate the ratio of their masses (

Find out the wavelength of light, In a young's double slit experiment the s...

In a young's double slit experiment the screen is 1 meter away from the slit, the separation between the slits is 1mm and the distance between the 1st and 4th fringe is 1.2mm. Find

Millikan oil drop experiment, Millikan oil drop experiment (R.A. Millikan) ...

Millikan oil drop experiment (R.A. Millikan) A popular experiment designed to compute the electronic charge. Drops of oil were carried past a consistent electric field among c

What is magnetic flux density?, It is defined as the magnetic lines of forc...

It is defined as the magnetic lines of force per unit area of the pole face.                                                    B=φ/A where φ is the magnetic lines of f

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd