Movement of charge, Physics

Assignment Help:

MOVEMENT OF CHARGE:

Although electric current is referred to as the flow of electrons through a conductor, it should be noted that more exactly, any movement of electric charge constitutes an electric current. Thus, passage of electricity may occur through a:

• conductor such as metal, due to the movement of the loosely held outer electrons of the atoms.
• vacuum or gas, due to the movement of electrons.
• gas, due to the movement of the ionised gas molecules.
• liquid, due to the ionisation of certain molecules, particularly those of acids and salts in solution (e.g. Electrolytes).

The ampere may be defined in terms of the mechanical units of force and length, a more helpful picture is that of moving electrons. When a current of one ampere is flowing in a conductor, one coulomb of charge passes any point in the conductor every second.

The ampere is thus a measure if the rate of flow of electrons.

 


Related Discussions:- Movement of charge

The quantum no having non integral value, the quantum no having non integra...

the quantum no having non integral value is ? what does it designate

Define the temperature and pressure conditions, What is the name of the tem...

What is the name of the temperature and pressure conditions at which water can be in the solid, liquid and gas phases simultaneously? Ans: The name of the temperature and pr

Calculate the current through the circuit, Q. In the given circuit, calcula...

Q. In the given circuit, calculate the current through the circuit and mention its direction . Let the current be I. 5I + 10 I + 5 I = 10 + 20 that is 20 I = 30 Current I =

Resistors in parallel , Resistor in Parallel  Components are said to be ...

Resistor in Parallel  Components are said to be in parallel when they are connected in such a way as to provide alternative paths for current flow. The characteristics o

Zone plate, What is a zone plate? How is it constructed? Show that a zone p...

What is a zone plate? How is it constructed? Show that a zone plate behaves like a convex lens. Deduce the expression for its focal length

Define the terms threshold frequency, Define the terms threshold frequency ...

Define the terms threshold frequency and stopping potential in relation to the phenomenon of photoelectric effect. How is the photoelectric current affected on enhancing the (i)

Illustrate gibbs - helmoltz equation, Illustrate Gibbs - Helmoltz equation....

Illustrate Gibbs - Helmoltz equation. What are its applications? A Heat engine operating between temperatures 300 K and 500 K rejects 6 Kcal of heat to the sink. How much heat i

Determine the component of the force, Water flows through a right angle val...

Water flows through a right angle valve at the rate of 1000 lbm/s as shown in the figure. The pressure just upstream of the valve is 90 psi and the pressure drop across the valve i

Determine the minimum amount of heat, A house is air conditioned using sola...

A house is air conditioned using solar energy. Solar radiation heats a pressurized tank such that the temperature is maintained at 175 o C. 1500 kJ must be extracted from the hous

Different types of rays, 1. A very narrow laser beam is shone into a sphere...

1. A very narrow laser beam is shone into a sphere of solid glass that has uniform refractive index n>1 and radius ρ . The beam makes an angle α  in air with the normal to the surf

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd