Mammalian heart, Biology

Assignment Help:

Mammalian Heart

The division of heart and separation of systemic and pulmonary circulation is complete in birds and mammals. The structure of mammalian heart and also how the volume of fluid pumped by the heart is adjusted according to the oxygen needs of the body.

774_Mammalian Heart.png

                                                                Figure: Mammalian Heart

The mammalian heart is a muscular organ covered by a tough fibrous sheath the pericardium. It consists of four chambers. Each half consists of a thin walled atrium and a thick walled ventricle. There are two sets of valves. Atrioventricular valve separates the cavities of the atrium and ventricle and prevents backflow of blood. Semilunar valves are present where the pulmonary artery leaves the right ventricle and the aorta leaves the left ventricle, preventing backflow. The contraction of heart is called systole and the relaxation, diastole. A heartbeat consists of a rhythmic contraction and relaxation of the whole muscle mass. The heart rests only during the short interval between contractions.


Related Discussions:- Mammalian heart

If jean-baptiste de lamarck was correct so result will be, If jean-Baptiste...

If jean-Baptiste de Lamarck was correct, than a. Natural selection would lead to the spread of favourable traits within a population b. Finches that stretched their beaks to access

Explain stavudine, Explain Stavudine It can be given either in initial ...

Explain Stavudine It can be given either in initial combination therapy or after failure of regimens containing other NRTIs. Cross-resistance with zidovudine is frequent, ho

How is the concentration of drugs in human plasma defined, Some drugs bind ...

Some drugs bind extensively to plasma proteins (Warfarin binds 99%) while others have virtually no binding. Extraction depends on the type of drug - there are dissimilar standar

What are arterial vessels and arterioles, What are arterial vessels, arteri...

What are arterial vessels, arteries and arterioles? Arterial vessels are each blood vessel that carries blood from the heart to the tissues. Arteries and arterioles are arteria

Define the normal squid intracellular saline, At 1 AM, a researcher places ...

At 1 AM, a researcher places a healthy squid giant axon in a bath of normal squid physiological extracellular saline and internally perfuses the axon with normal squid intracellula

What is reverse osmosis, What is reverse osmosis? Give its one application....

What is reverse osmosis? Give its one application. Which two heart sounds are heard through the stethoscope when placed on the chest? When are these sounds produced respectivel

Explain procedure for sub-culturing of a culture, Explain Procedure for Sub...

Explain Procedure for Sub-Culturing of a Culture Now carry out the exercise following the steps given herewith: 1. Sterilize the inoculating loop and needle by heating to re

Metazoans., explain the different types of symmetry in metazoans.

explain the different types of symmetry in metazoans.

Production diseases, Pr o d u c t i o n Diseases The production...

Pr o d u c t i o n Diseases The production diseases, which were previously referred as metabolic diseases, include diseases like parturient paresis (milk fever), downer

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd