Mammalian heart, Biology

Assignment Help:

Mammalian Heart

The division of heart and separation of systemic and pulmonary circulation is complete in birds and mammals. The structure of mammalian heart and also how the volume of fluid pumped by the heart is adjusted according to the oxygen needs of the body.

774_Mammalian Heart.png

                                                                Figure: Mammalian Heart

The mammalian heart is a muscular organ covered by a tough fibrous sheath the pericardium. It consists of four chambers. Each half consists of a thin walled atrium and a thick walled ventricle. There are two sets of valves. Atrioventricular valve separates the cavities of the atrium and ventricle and prevents backflow of blood. Semilunar valves are present where the pulmonary artery leaves the right ventricle and the aorta leaves the left ventricle, preventing backflow. The contraction of heart is called systole and the relaxation, diastole. A heartbeat consists of a rhythmic contraction and relaxation of the whole muscle mass. The heart rests only during the short interval between contractions.


Related Discussions:- Mammalian heart

Patent ductus arteriosus , Patent Ductus Arteriosus  (PDA)   PDA is one...

Patent Ductus Arteriosus  (PDA)   PDA is one of  the most common cardiac anomalies. It occurs twice as frequently in girls as in boys.  In patent ductus Arteriosus there is

Elaborate extracorporial in detail, Elaborate Extracorporial in detail. ...

Elaborate Extracorporial in detail. Outside of the body. An example is extracorporial digestion found in some animals where digestive enzymes are regurgitated into food. Once i

Tooth associated with persistent apical periodontitis, Tooth associated wit...

Tooth associated with Persistent apical periodontitis Functional retention of the tooth : persistent lesion while remain asymptomatic function for an extended period of time .

Define nutrient requirements during the periods of pregnancy, Define nutrie...

Define nutrient requirements during the periods of pregnancy? In the previous unit, we learnt about the basic principles of meal planning and the various considerations and gui

Define methods for determining amount of microbes in food, Define Methods f...

Define Methods for Determining the Amount of Microbes in Food? Following methods can be employed for determining the amount of microbes in the food samples and analyzing their

Explain about the hypokalemia, Explain about the Hypokalemia? Normal s...

Explain about the Hypokalemia? Normal serum K ranges from 3.5-5 mM/L. Hypokalemia or low plasma K levels can occur with a net shift of K from the plasma to the cells. This shi

Explain pr murmur characterstic and graham steel murmur, Explain PR Murmur ...

Explain PR Murmur characterstic and graham steel murmur? PR Murmur Characteristic: Blowing, decrescendo murmur heard loudest in 2nd and 3rd left intercostal space with increa

Which is the kind of nitrogen waste birds produce, Q Which is the kind of n...

Q Which is the kind of nitrogen waste birds produce? Why does this feature, besides being an adaptation to the terrestrial environment, also mean an adaptation to flight? Birds

Describe food applications of alginate, Food Applications of alginate O...

Food Applications of alginate One of the most unusual properties of the alginates has been the ability of soluble alginate salts to produce attractive, edible gels or jellies.

What are the hormones produced by the testicles, What are the hormones prod...

What are the hormones produced by the testicles and the ovaries? The testicles make androgenic hormones, the major of them being testosterone. The ovaries make estrogen and pro

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd