Listeriosis, Biology

Assignment Help:

Listeriosis

The disease is caused by Listeria monocytogenes - Gram positive small non spore- forming bacilli seen in soil, silage, sewage and feces of animals and birds. These bacteria can survive outside the host for several years but are susceptible to pasteurization and certain antimicrobials. The clinical symptoms are not specific. There is depression, ataxia and torticollis. The gross lesions observed are focal hepatic necrosis, spleenomegaly with military necrosis, nephritis, enteritis, myocarditis and conjunctivitis. In acute cases the only lesion seen are congestion of the viscera and petechial haemorrhages on several organs.

Definite diagnosis is based on isolation and identification of the bacteria from blood, liver, spleen or brain. Isolation may require pre-incubation of the macerated materials at 4oC for several days or weeks. Isolation of the organism can also be attempted in chicken embryos.  Potential source of infection should be avoided with biosecurity measures.


Related Discussions:- Listeriosis

Infectious and chronic diseases, Infectious and Chronic Diseases The m...

Infectious and Chronic Diseases The most prevalent diseases of poverty, many of which are also infectious by nature, are malaria, tuberculosis, respiratory infections, water b

In what form is most carbohydrate taken in the normal diet, In what form is...

In what form is most carbohydrate taken in the normal diet? Most carbohydrate is taken normal diet in as starch.

Determine about the sense of contrast, Determine about the Sense of  Contr...

Determine about the Sense of  Contrast It is  the ability to  perceive  slight changes  in  luminance between  regions which  are not  separated by  definite borders. This  is

Define types of non enzymatic browning reaction, Define Types of Non Enzyma...

Define Types of Non Enzymatic Browning Reaction? Two major types of non enzymatic browning reaction have been recognized to occur in foods during processing. 1. Maillard Rea

Essay, Need an essay in regard to an experiment that I did. Essay Assignm...

Need an essay in regard to an experiment that I did. Essay Assignment: Experimental Design Now that you have completed several hands-on lab experiments, take a little time to con

Explain xylose isomeras, Explain xylose isomeras A mixture of glucose ...

Explain xylose isomeras A mixture of glucose and fructose, is produced from sucrose by the action of yeast invertase (β-fructofuranosidase), an enzyme which can only be extrac

Dehydration reaction between both molecules, Draw decanol, plamitic acid (C...

Draw decanol, plamitic acid (C16:0 fatty acid) and the resulting wax ester generated by a dehydration reaction between both molecules

Skeletal tissue - bone, BON E - Bone is the hardest tissue in the ...

BON E - Bone is the hardest tissue in the body and supports various organs. The inorganic salts present in the matrix are calcium phosphate, calcium carbonate, calci

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd