Listeriosis, Biology

Assignment Help:

Listeriosis

The disease is caused by Listeria monocytogenes - Gram positive small non spore- forming bacilli seen in soil, silage, sewage and feces of animals and birds. These bacteria can survive outside the host for several years but are susceptible to pasteurization and certain antimicrobials. The clinical symptoms are not specific. There is depression, ataxia and torticollis. The gross lesions observed are focal hepatic necrosis, spleenomegaly with military necrosis, nephritis, enteritis, myocarditis and conjunctivitis. In acute cases the only lesion seen are congestion of the viscera and petechial haemorrhages on several organs.

Definite diagnosis is based on isolation and identification of the bacteria from blood, liver, spleen or brain. Isolation may require pre-incubation of the macerated materials at 4oC for several days or weeks. Isolation of the organism can also be attempted in chicken embryos.  Potential source of infection should be avoided with biosecurity measures.


Related Discussions:- Listeriosis

Briefly explain lichens organism, Briefly explain Lichens organism? Lic...

Briefly explain Lichens organism? Lichens are unique organisms consisting of a symbiotic relationship between a fungus and a photosynthetic organism. They represent a type of s

Protein percentage in lowry method, How to calculate protein percentage in ...

How to calculate protein percentage in Lowry method? Ans) By verification of optical density by coloimetric method

Some common air pollutants: oxides of nitrogen, Oxides of nitrogen:   ...

Oxides of nitrogen:          These include nitrogen monoxide (NO) and nitrogen dioxide (NO2). NO is a colourless, odourless and inert gas but like CO it can also combine with

Define the causes of failures of root canal treatment, Define the Causes of...

Define the Causes of Failures of Root Canal Treatment 1. Errors in diagnosis and treatment planning 2. Coronal leakage ( inadequate restorative protection) 3. Lack of kno

Angiosperm, What is morphological nature of angiosperm

What is morphological nature of angiosperm

Which are the extra abundant ribosomes in secretory cells, Q Which are the ...

Q Which are the extra abundant ribosomes in secretory cells - the free cytoplasmic ribosomes or those associated with the rough endoplasmic reticulum? Free cytoplasmic ribosome

What do you mean by hypertension, Q. What do you mean by Hypertension? ...

Q. What do you mean by Hypertension? Hypertension is one of the major risk factors for cardiovascular disease. It is the most common public health problem and often referred to

Biological conservation, what are the significance of zoological parks in c...

what are the significance of zoological parks in conversation

Explain the future challenges for neuroscience, Explain the Future challeng...

Explain the Future challenges for Neuroscience? When the analysis of single cells and even networks has progressed very nicely, there still remain many significant questions. A

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd