Listeriosis, Biology

Assignment Help:

Listeriosis

The disease is caused by Listeria monocytogenes - Gram positive small non spore- forming bacilli seen in soil, silage, sewage and feces of animals and birds. These bacteria can survive outside the host for several years but are susceptible to pasteurization and certain antimicrobials. The clinical symptoms are not specific. There is depression, ataxia and torticollis. The gross lesions observed are focal hepatic necrosis, spleenomegaly with military necrosis, nephritis, enteritis, myocarditis and conjunctivitis. In acute cases the only lesion seen are congestion of the viscera and petechial haemorrhages on several organs.

Definite diagnosis is based on isolation and identification of the bacteria from blood, liver, spleen or brain. Isolation may require pre-incubation of the macerated materials at 4oC for several days or weeks. Isolation of the organism can also be attempted in chicken embryos.  Potential source of infection should be avoided with biosecurity measures.


Related Discussions:- Listeriosis

Photophosphorylation, explain the role of cyclic photophosphorylation in p...

explain the role of cyclic photophosphorylation in photosynthesis

Enema, Enema Enema may be given for the purpose of cleansing, for t...

Enema Enema may be given for the purpose of cleansing, for therapeutic purpose; to relieve intra-cranial pressure, abdominal distension, intusssception and for diagnostic p

Locomotion, Locomotory apparatus in protozoa

Locomotory apparatus in protozoa

Availability of adp, Availability of ADP When  the ADP  levels increase...

Availability of ADP When  the ADP  levels increase due to hydrolysis ofATP  in various biosynthetic reactions,  the  rate of reaction to generate ATP  is accelerated and this i

What are four initial stages of the embryonic development, Q. What are the ...

Q. What are the four initial stages of the embryonic development? The four early stages of the embryonic development are the blastula stage, the morula stage, the gastrula stag

Biochemistery., how i prepare my best assignment on DNA Polymerase 1 2 and ...

how i prepare my best assignment on DNA Polymerase 1 2 and 3

Define some beneficial effects of fungi, Define some Beneficial Effects of ...

Define some Beneficial Effects of Fungi? 1. These act as decomposers and can degrade complex organic molecules in dead plants and animals to simple organic compounds and inorga

What is pulmonary veins in normal pulmonary vasculature, Q. What is Pulmona...

Q. What is Pulmonary Veins in Normal Pulmonary Vasculature? The right and left upper lobe or superior pulmonary veins descend lateral to the arteries, cross in front of the hil

Define growth studies for studying nutrient requirement, Define Growth Stud...

Define Growth Studies for studying Nutrient Requirement? Nutrient requirements of infants and young children are estimated by studying the rate of growth of healthy children an

What is the significance of the epiglottis in human body, What is the signi...

What is the significance of the epiglottis in human body? What happens to the glycogen concentration in the liver cells when the level of adrenaline enhances in the blood strea

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd