Learning and spillovers , Managerial Accounting

Assignment Help:

Learning and Spillovers

The cost of a value activity can decline over time due to learning that increases its efficiency. The methods by which learning can lower cost over time are many, and comprise such factors as layout changes, enhanced scheduling, labor efficiency enhancement, product design modifications that facilitate manufacturing, yield improvements, procedures that increase the utilization of assets, and better tailoring of raw materials to the process. Learning can also decrease the cost of retail outlets, constructing plants, or other facilities. Therefore the possibilities for learning in an activity are wider than learning by personnel to execute their functions more proficiently. The rate of learning varies broadly among value activities since each offers varying possibilities for learning enhancements. Learning is often the cumulation of many small improvements rather than major breakthroughs. The rate of learning might rise during slack periods whenever attention is focused on decreasing costs instead of meeting demand. Furthermore, learning tends to differ with the quantity of management attention dedicated to capturing it.

Learning can spill over from one firm in an industry to another, via mechanisms like consultants, suppliers, ex-employees, and reverse engineering of products. Where spillover of learning among firms is high in a value activity, the rate of learning might stem more from net industry learning than from the learning of one firm.


Related Discussions:- Learning and spillovers

Overhead analysis sheet, Ask question #1.The annual overhead costs for Mona...

Ask question #1.The annual overhead costs for Mona Claire Holdings which has three production centres and two service centres as follows; Indirect wages and supervision Machine

The search for alternative courses of action, The Search for Alternative Co...

The Search for Alternative Courses of Action The second stage of the decision-making model is a search for a range of possible courses of action (or strategies) that might enab

Illustration of coefficient of determination , Illustration of Coefficient ...

Illustration of Coefficient of Determination The production manager of XYZ Company is concerned about the apparent fluctuation in efficiency and wants to determine how labour c

Evaluate consumer surplus and the average price, Suppose the consumer is at...

Suppose the consumer is at coffee shop 2. Coffee shop 2 provides unlimited cups of coffee for the price of $9.00 per day. - How many cups would she drink a day and how much woul

Costs, Recommend whether marginal or absorption costing should be use for i...

Recommend whether marginal or absorption costing should be use for internal monthly reporting

Break-even dollars amount, Selling product for 31.00 and Variable expenses ...

Selling product for 31.00 and Variable expenses are 26.00. In order to cover the fixed expenses 31,500 hats must be sold what is the Total fixed cost in dollars?

Strategies in working capital management, No further banks were the sole so...

No further banks were the sole source of funds for working capital requires of the business sector. At current more finance options are obtainable to a Finance Manager to allow smo

Financial, IF net income totaled $18,000 for one year, beginning assets wer...

IF net income totaled $18,000 for one year, beginning assets were $100.000 and ending assets were $140,000, then Return on Assets for the year as a percentage will be?

Case study, Please help me with these problems Merry -Go -Around (MGR) ...

Please help me with these problems Merry -Go -Around (MGR) a clothing retailer located primarily in shopping malls, was founded in 1968. By the early 1990s, the company had gon

Cost volume profit analysis, tha accountant''s approach to CVP ANALYSIS HAS...

tha accountant''s approach to CVP ANALYSIS HAS BEEN CRITICISED IN THATIT DOES NOT DEAL WITH THE FOLLOWING; CHANGES IN PRODUCT MIX. WHY IS IT SO?

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd