Key components of inter-vlan routing , Computer Networking

Assignment Help:

As configuring of VLANs helps in controlling the size of broadcast domains. There are some key components of inter-VLAN routing such as

  • VLAN capable switch
  • Router
  • Router to VLAN connection

These are the main components for processing routing between VLANs. The router to be used in the system can perform two roles i.e. either it can an external standalone or can be integrated with a switch for performing inter-VLAN routing between long geographical locations.

Both external and internal routers can be used with sub-interfaces for performing inter-VLAN routing between long geographical locations. For this inter-VLAN routing a solution is Router-switch bridging. Kevin Dooley (2002) cites that "Every additional VLAN in a Distribution Area requires additional CPU and memory resources in the Distribution (and possibly also the Core) Level of the network."

 The inter-VLAN routing should be configured in following ways:

  • By enabling 802.1Q Encapsulation: For performing inter-VLAN routing, 802.1Q encapsulation must be enabled which generated and adds a 32-bit header. This 32-bit header is added for VLAN tagging which fits in the frame to be shared between source and client field. This tag is sent by fitting it in between the Ethernet Frame which is sent between source address field and media access control (MAC) client type field.
  • Creating a Sub-Interface: After enabling 802.1Q encapsulation, a sub-interface should be created for performing inter-VLAN routing. A sub-interface can be created in step by step procedure such as:

1  Entering Ethernet configuration mode

2  Creating sub-interface for VLAN usage

3  Adding comment line to identify any new interface

  • Assigning an IP address and a VLAN ID: After enabling 802.1Q encapsulation and creating a sub-interface, a VLAN ID is assigned to the sub-interface which is used to tag the data going and coming from VLAN. After it a final step is to assign a IP address to the sub-interface which is unique for each sub-interface. An IP address provides a default gateway for the VLAN.

Related Discussions:- Key components of inter-vlan routing

Explain the public-key cryptography, Q. Explain the Public-Key Cryptography...

Q. Explain the Public-Key Cryptography? Public-Key Cryptography - Each user has the same encryption algorithm and key - Decryption algorithm also key are kept secret

What is difference among rip and ripv2, RIP It is Broadcast There i...

RIP It is Broadcast There is no authentication It Support FLSM   RIPV2 It is Multicast There is Authentication It Support VLSM

What are the routing techniques, Q. What are the Routing Techniques? R...

Q. What are the Routing Techniques? Routing Routing Techniques Static versus Dynamic Routing Routing Table for classful Addressing Routing Table for Cl

ppp error detection on cisco routers , Which form of PPP error detection o...

Which form of PPP error detection on Cisco routers monitors data dropped on a link?  Ans) The Quality protocol monitors data dropped on a link. Magic Number avoids frame looping

What is an object server in client server environment, With an object serve...

With an object server, the Client/Server application is written as a set of communicating objects. Client object commune with server objects using an Object Request Broker (ORB). T

Which steps are used at receiver end by check sum, Q. Which steps are used ...

Q. Which steps are used at receiver end by check sum? The receiver follows these steps: The unit is divided into "k" sections each of "n" bits All sections are

What is the protocol number for udp, User Datagram Protocol - UDP is a conn...

User Datagram Protocol - UDP is a connectionless oriented transport protocol for use when the upper layers give error-recovery and reliability. UDP does not series data or re-assem

Dns spoofing - domain name server, DNS spoofing This process is genera...

DNS spoofing This process is generally refers to the process of responding a DNS request that was supposed to implement for another server. This can be in the case where the s

What is extranet and intranet, Extranet and Intranet An Extranet is a t...

Extranet and Intranet An Extranet is a type of Intranet (Internal TCP/IP Network) that has been selectively opened to a firm's suppliers, customers. Intranet An intrane

Bandwidth and functionality, The performance of interconnection networks is...

The performance of interconnection networks is calculated on the given parameters. Bandwidth:  It is a calculated of maximum transmit rate among two nodes.   It is calculated i

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd