Key components of inter-vlan routing , Computer Networking

Assignment Help:

As configuring of VLANs helps in controlling the size of broadcast domains. There are some key components of inter-VLAN routing such as

  • VLAN capable switch
  • Router
  • Router to VLAN connection

These are the main components for processing routing between VLANs. The router to be used in the system can perform two roles i.e. either it can an external standalone or can be integrated with a switch for performing inter-VLAN routing between long geographical locations.

Both external and internal routers can be used with sub-interfaces for performing inter-VLAN routing between long geographical locations. For this inter-VLAN routing a solution is Router-switch bridging. Kevin Dooley (2002) cites that "Every additional VLAN in a Distribution Area requires additional CPU and memory resources in the Distribution (and possibly also the Core) Level of the network."

 The inter-VLAN routing should be configured in following ways:

  • By enabling 802.1Q Encapsulation: For performing inter-VLAN routing, 802.1Q encapsulation must be enabled which generated and adds a 32-bit header. This 32-bit header is added for VLAN tagging which fits in the frame to be shared between source and client field. This tag is sent by fitting it in between the Ethernet Frame which is sent between source address field and media access control (MAC) client type field.
  • Creating a Sub-Interface: After enabling 802.1Q encapsulation, a sub-interface should be created for performing inter-VLAN routing. A sub-interface can be created in step by step procedure such as:

1  Entering Ethernet configuration mode

2  Creating sub-interface for VLAN usage

3  Adding comment line to identify any new interface

  • Assigning an IP address and a VLAN ID: After enabling 802.1Q encapsulation and creating a sub-interface, a VLAN ID is assigned to the sub-interface which is used to tag the data going and coming from VLAN. After it a final step is to assign a IP address to the sub-interface which is unique for each sub-interface. An IP address provides a default gateway for the VLAN.

Related Discussions:- Key components of inter-vlan routing

Function of tcp - ip transport layer, Q. Function of TCP/IP Transport Layer...

Q. Function of TCP/IP Transport Layer ? TCP/IP Transport Layer - Defines two standard transport protocols UDP and TCP - TCP equipment a dependable data-stream protocol

What is the standard isdn term for a native isdn modem, TA is the standard...

TA is the standard ISDN term for a native ISDN modem

Multiplexing assignment help, What is multiplexing and demultiplexing? Expl...

What is multiplexing and demultiplexing? Explain. Describe Time division, Frequency division and Wavelength division multiplexing. What is ADSL? How does it use multiplexi

Compare udp and tcp, QUESTION a) National regulations require the avail...

QUESTION a) National regulations require the availability of the following services for all IP to PSTN, PSTN to IP, and IP to IP calls. Name any three types of these features

Briefly write functionalities of different osi layers, Briefly write functi...

Briefly write functionalities of different OSI layers? The OSI Reference Model includes seven layers. Basic functionality of each of them is as follows: 1. Physical Layer:

TCP, TCP creates a reliable data transfer service, in addition to IP''s unr...

TCP creates a reliable data transfer service, in addition to IP''s unreliable best-effort service. Study the related sections of the text, and in your own words, summarize how TCP

Encrypted with a symmetric key, Alice sends a message to Bob, encrypted wit...

Alice sends a message to Bob, encrypted with a symmetric key. Bob decrypts the message and finds it is a purchase order for an expensive workstation. When the time comes to deliver

Karnaugh map, Qustions: Simplify the following expression using a Karna...

Qustions: Simplify the following expression using a Karnaugh map: F = XY‾Z + X‾Y‾Z + XY Z +X‾ Y Z

Frequency division multiplexing, Frequency Division Multiplexing Frequ...

Frequency Division Multiplexing Frequency  division  multiplexing (FDM) is an analogy technique that can be applied when the bandwidth of a link is greater than the combined b

What are the key functions of data link layer, What are the key functions o...

What are the key functions of data link layer? Data link layer transfers data in a structured and reliable manner so that the service given by the physical layer is utilized by

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd