Ip datagram header format, Computer Network Security

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IP DATAGRAM HEADER FORMAT:

 It is given in the figure below:

823_IP DATAGRAM HEADER FORMAT.png

 

In the table:

  • VERS denotes the version of IP.
  • H.LEN denotes the header length in units of 32-bits.
  • SERVICE TYPE denotes sender's preference for low latency, high reliability that is rarely needed.
  • TOTAL LENGTH denotes total octets in datagram.
  • IDENT, FLAGS, FRAGMENT OFFSET denotes the values used with fragmentation.
  • TTL denotes time to live decremented in each router; datagram discarded when TTL = 0.
  • TYPE denotes type of protocol carried in table e.g., TCP, UDP.
  • HEADER CHECKSUM denotes 1's complement of 1's complement sum.

SOURCE DIST IP ADDRESS denotes IP addresses of original source and ultimate

 


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