Intraspecific and interspecific competition, Biology

Assignment Help:

In the preceding block you learnt the Darwinian premise of natural selection based on certain facts and deductions thereof. You would have noticed that one of the foundations for the concept of natural selection relates to competition among the individuals belonging to the same species - the intraspecific competition. You may also recall that intraspecific competition involves two components - (1) the individuals belonging to the same species compete among themselves for thc same requisites from the eilvironment which results in physical competition, including the competition for mates and the individuals belonging to a species may compete as to which of them leaves behind a major share of descendents in the future populations. The second type of competition is more subtle, by which is meant that individuals do not compete directly or in any physical way. The success of the second type of competition is measured in terms of the survival of offsprings, and therefore alleles in the next generation. You might have by now deduced that the two types of competition are interrelated. Success in the first type of competition known as ecological intraspecific competition is a prerequisite for success in the second type of competition namely reproductive intraspecific competition. It does not mean that ecological success always ensures reproductive success, for ecologically successful individuals may be sterile; but ecological success is always necessary to achieve reproductive success. We may then summarise that intraspecific competition results in adaptations to a given environment and this helps to perpetuate the genotypes of successful individuals generation after generation.


Related Discussions:- Intraspecific and interspecific competition

Define foaming properties of proteins, Define Foaming Properties, Binding o...

Define Foaming Properties, Binding of Flavour and Other Substances? To understand the foaming properties of proteins, we need to know some basic aspects of foam foods. Foam foo

How vitamin e provide synthesis of enzymes and proteins, How Vitamin E prov...

How Vitamin E provide Synthesis of enzymes and proteins? 1) Synthesis of enzymes and proteins: It serves as a co-repressor in the synthesis of certain enzymes and plays a speci

Explain about urinary system, Explain about Urinary system Urinary sys...

Explain about Urinary system Urinary system provides us with the service of disposing the waste products carried by blood. This function is also known as excretion.

Hounsfield units of computed tomograpy scan, Hounsfield Units: It is an...

Hounsfield Units: It is an arbitrary scale of gray values for CT. It is an indicator of bone density: - Trabecular bone has a range of 200 - Cortical bone has a range

Rejection of a transplant, Which of the following cells of the immune syste...

Which of the following cells of the immune system is most likely to be directly involved in the rejection of a transplant? Answer plasma cells eosinophils basophils T lymphocytes m

Cardiac catheterization and angiography, Q.Define Cardiac catheterization a...

Q.Define Cardiac catheterization and angiography? The purpose of this unit is to give you an overview and insight into the world of Cardiac Catheterization and Angiography. Thi

What are plasmids, What are plasmids? The Plasmids are circular DNA mol...

What are plasmids? The Plasmids are circular DNA molecules present in the genetic material of some bacteria. They may perhaps contain genes responsible for bacterial resistance

Isomerisms types of unsaturated fatty acids, Unsaturated fatty acids show ...

Unsaturated fatty acids show different types of  isomerisms. We have already learnt about the.concept of  isomerism  in  the  last unit. You would  realize that fatty acids with s

Define quantitative procedures in carbohydrates, Define Quantitative Proced...

Define Quantitative Procedures in Carbohydrates? You have learnt how to identify some individual monosaccharides, disaccharides and polysaccharides. However, if we were asked t

Gill slits, Gill slits are the opening or the clefts between the gill arch...

Gill slits are the opening or the clefts between the gill arches in the fish. Water taken in by the mouth passes through the gill slits and bathes the gills. It also has rudimenta

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd