Intraspecific and interspecific competition, Biology

Assignment Help:

In the preceding block you learnt the Darwinian premise of natural selection based on certain facts and deductions thereof. You would have noticed that one of the foundations for the concept of natural selection relates to competition among the individuals belonging to the same species - the intraspecific competition. You may also recall that intraspecific competition involves two components - (1) the individuals belonging to the same species compete among themselves for thc same requisites from the eilvironment which results in physical competition, including the competition for mates and the individuals belonging to a species may compete as to which of them leaves behind a major share of descendents in the future populations. The second type of competition is more subtle, by which is meant that individuals do not compete directly or in any physical way. The success of the second type of competition is measured in terms of the survival of offsprings, and therefore alleles in the next generation. You might have by now deduced that the two types of competition are interrelated. Success in the first type of competition known as ecological intraspecific competition is a prerequisite for success in the second type of competition namely reproductive intraspecific competition. It does not mean that ecological success always ensures reproductive success, for ecologically successful individuals may be sterile; but ecological success is always necessary to achieve reproductive success. We may then summarise that intraspecific competition results in adaptations to a given environment and this helps to perpetuate the genotypes of successful individuals generation after generation.


Related Discussions:- Intraspecific and interspecific competition

Explain esterification, Explain Esterification The process of convertin...

Explain Esterification The process of converting an acid into an alkyl or aryl derivative. Most frequently the process consists of the reaction of an acid with an alcohol in th

TISSUES, difference between axon and cyton

difference between axon and cyton

Endocrine glands - kidney, KIDNEY S - Origin . They develop from the ...

KIDNEY S - Origin . They develop from the mesoderm of the embryo. The kidneys secrete three hormones: renin, erythropoetin and calcitriol. (i) Renin . Whenever the rat

What is immunopurification, Purifying antigens present in small quantities ...

Purifying antigens present in small quantities as a mixture by relating an antibody to an antigen.

Chlamydiosis-diagnosis, Diagnosis Clinical signs: In most of the case...

Diagnosis Clinical signs: In most of the cases in initial stages like bacterial infections there is leucocytosis with neutrophilia, which at later stages of the disease may c

What is photoperiod, What is photoperiod? Photoperiod is the daily time...

What is photoperiod? Photoperiod is the daily time period of light exposure of a living being. The photoperiod might be vary according to the period of the year.

Heterospermy, What is heterospermy?also give its significance?

What is heterospermy?also give its significance?

Population density - biological stress, Population Density - Biological Str...

Population Density - Biological Stress You are aware of what might follow an uncontrolled growth of human population. There will be competition for common consumables and for

What are the properties og gel, What are the properties og Gels? Polysa...

What are the properties og Gels? Polysaccharides, proteins or colloidal complex particles, such as caseinate micelles  form gels at levels of 10% or less. Gums, pectin and gela

Please send me the answer fast, what is the technical term used for the ani...

what is the technical term used for the animals that eat yellow grass?

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd