Instruction cycle-flynn’s classification, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Instruction Cycle

The instruction cycle consists of a series of steps needed for the implementation of an instruction in a program. A typical instruction in a program is described of two parts: Operand and Opcode. The Operand part identify the data on which the identified operation is to be done. The Operand part is separated into two parts: the Operand and addressing mode. The addressing mode specifies the method of determining the addresses of the real data on which the operation is to be executed and the operand part is used as an disputed by the method in determining the real address.

                                      1646_Instruction Cycle.png

The control unit of the CPU of the computer fetches instructions in the program, only one at a time. The fetched Instruction is then decoded by the decoder which is a piece of the control unit and the processor implements the decoded instructions. The result of implementation is temporarily stored in Memory Buffer Register (MBR) (also called Memory Data Register). The ordinary execution steps are shown in Figure 2.

 

 

 

                            1749_Instruction Cycle 1.png


Related Discussions:- Instruction cycle-flynn’s classification

Eliminating data hazards - computer architecture, Eliminating data hazards:...

Eliminating data hazards: Forwarding NOTE: In the following instance, computed values are in bold, whereas Register numbers are not. Forwarding involves adding output

Two independent mechanisms for controlling interrupt request, What are the ...

What are the two independent mechanisms for controlling interrupt request? At the device end, an interrupt enable bit in a control register verifies whether the device is permi

What is compact disk rom, Q. What is Compact Disk ROM? Both audio CD an...

Q. What is Compact Disk ROM? Both audio CD and CD-ROM (compact disk read-only memory) share similar technology. Main difference is that CD-ROM players are more rugged and have

Simple assembly programs, Data Transfer Two most fundamental data trans...

Data Transfer Two most fundamental data transfer instructions in 8086 microprocessor are XCHG and MOV. Let's give illustrations of the use of these instructions. Program 1:

Changing the system prompt, Q. Changing the System Prompt? When you cha...

Q. Changing the System Prompt? When you change the directory, you would like to keep track of it. The best way to do this is by displaying the name of the current directory alo

Find out the hexadecimal sum, Find the hex sum of (93) 16 + (DE) 16 ? Ans...

Find the hex sum of (93) 16 + (DE) 16 ? Ans. Hex Sum of (93) 16 + (DE) 16 Convert Hexadecimal numbers 93 and DE to there binary equivalent demonstrated below:- Hence (9

What are the update types possible, What are the update types possible? ...

What are the update types possible? The following update types are possible: Update type A: The matchcode data is updated asynchronously to database changes. Update

What is interrupt vector table, Interrupt vector table is always created in...

Interrupt vector table is always created in first 1K area of the memory. Explain why? When CPU receives an interrupt type number from PIC, it uses this number to look up corres

What are the types of operations required for instructions, What are the va...

What are the various types of operations required for instructions?  Data transfers among the main memory and the CPU registers Arithmetic and logic operation on data

What is the role of mar and mdr, What is the role of MAR and MDR? The ...

What is the role of MAR and MDR? The MAR (memory address register) is used to hold the address of the location to or from which data are to be transferred and the MDR(memory d

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd