Inbuilt functions in cpp, C/C++ Programming

Assignment Help:

Inbuilt Functions

i).  Functions to manipulate strings

The cstring library defines many functions to perform some manipulation operations with C-styled functions. The following are some of these functions:

  • strcat: char* strcat (char* dest, const char* src); Appends src string at the end of dest string.
    Returns dest.
  • strcmp: int strcmp (const char* string1, const char* string2); Compares strings string1 and
    string2. Returns 0 is both strings are equal.
  • strcpy: char* strcpy (char* dest, const char* src); Copies the content of src to dest. Returns dest.
  • strlen: size_t strlen (const char* string); Returns the length of string.

ii). Converting strings to other types

Due to that a string may contain representations of other data types like numbers it might be useful to translate that content to a variable of a numeric type. The cstdlib library provides three useful functions for this purpose:

  • atoi: converts string to int type.
  • atol: converts string to long type.
  • atof: converts string to float type.

All of these functions accept one parameter and return a value of the requested type (int, long or float).  


Related Discussions:- Inbuilt functions in cpp

Write a program to calculate the average of ten numbers, Write a program to...

Write a program to calculate the average of ten numbers       #include stdio.h     /* Only this header is needed since only IO are used */     void main()     {          char

Define a complex number in c program, Define a complex number in c program:...

Define a complex number in c program: class complex                                 {                                   private:                                 in

Classes, write a grading program for a class with the following grading pol...

write a grading program for a class with the following grading polices: a.there are two quizzes eaxh graded on the basis of 10 points b.there is ome midterm exam and one final exam

Tower of hanoi, application problem of tower of hanoi

application problem of tower of hanoi

Demostrate java and c client server exchaniging, Task 1 Demonstrate a J...

Task 1 Demonstrate a Java client and server exchanging one text message in each direction. Task 2 Demonstrate a C client and server exchanging one text message in each

Describe how a structure differs from a union, Question : (a) How does...

Question : (a) How does a structure differ from an array? (b) Describe how a structure differs from a union? (c) Declare a union called ‘clothes' which consists of the

Using nested if statement, write a program in c/C++ using nested if stateme...

write a program in c/C++ using nested if statement for calculating the average marks and grades of 5 subjects

Write a structured and annotated c program, Intelligent homes are becoming ...

Intelligent homes are becoming increasingly popular as the cost/performance ratio of microcontrollers is continuously dropping.  These systems incorporate various transducers to de

Algorthrithm for c programe, Need algorithm for c programe #Minimum 100 wor...

Need algorithm for c programe #Minimum 100 words accepted#

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd