Inbuilt functions in cpp, C/C++ Programming

Assignment Help:

Inbuilt Functions

i).  Functions to manipulate strings

The cstring library defines many functions to perform some manipulation operations with C-styled functions. The following are some of these functions:

  • strcat: char* strcat (char* dest, const char* src); Appends src string at the end of dest string.
    Returns dest.
  • strcmp: int strcmp (const char* string1, const char* string2); Compares strings string1 and
    string2. Returns 0 is both strings are equal.
  • strcpy: char* strcpy (char* dest, const char* src); Copies the content of src to dest. Returns dest.
  • strlen: size_t strlen (const char* string); Returns the length of string.

ii). Converting strings to other types

Due to that a string may contain representations of other data types like numbers it might be useful to translate that content to a variable of a numeric type. The cstdlib library provides three useful functions for this purpose:

  • atoi: converts string to int type.
  • atol: converts string to long type.
  • atof: converts string to float type.

All of these functions accept one parameter and return a value of the requested type (int, long or float).  


Related Discussions:- Inbuilt functions in cpp

2, how to do 2, 4, 8 associativity

how to do 2, 4, 8 associativity

Solve, solve for radius(R) of a circle of its area is to be inputted by a u...

solve for radius(R) of a circle of its area is to be inputted by a user. also display compute the circle diameter hint: area= pir21 pi=2.1416

Padovan string, A Padovan string P(n) for a natural number n is defined as:...

A Padovan string P(n) for a natural number n is defined as: P(0) = ‘X’ P(1) = ‘Y’ P(2) = ‘Z’ P(n) = P(n-2) + P(n-3), n>2 where + denotes string concatenation. For a string of t

Program is to perform all the functions of super bazaar, Program is to perf...

Program is to perform all the functions that are performed in a super bazaar: class stock   {   private:     int itno;     char itname[20];     char brname[20];

Time table, programme for time table in c++

programme for time table in c++

C program for dynamic data structure(linked list), Aim: To implement a pro...

Aim: To implement a program for dynamic data structure(linked list). Code:                       class node {             int data;             node *next;

Explain syntax rules for writing constructor functions, Syntax rules for wr...

Syntax rules for writing constructor functions Its name must be similar as that of the class to which it belongs. It is declared with no return type (not even void). Ho

Compiler Design - Limit the Method Instructions, Raj is a newbie to the pro...

Raj is a newbie to the programming and while learning the programming language he came to know the following rules: · Each program must start with ''{'' and end with ''}''. Ã

.luminous jewels, Byteland county is very famous for luminous jewels. Lumin...

Byteland county is very famous for luminous jewels. Luminous jewels are used in making beautiful necklaces. A necklace consists of various luminous jewels of particular colour. Nec

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd