Impact of diversity, Electrical Engineering

Assignment Help:

Both GSM and DECT use GMSK, but with different Gaussian filters (BGT = 0.3 in GSM, BGT = 0.5 in DECT). What are the advantages of having a larger bandwidth time product? Why is the lower ones used in GSM?

A system should transmit as high a data rate as possible within a 1-MHz bandwidth, where to use MSK or BPSK with root-raised cosine filters with α = 0.35? Note: this question concentrates on spectral efficiency, and avoids other considerations like the peak-to-average ratio of the signal.

Consider a point-to-point radio link between two highly directional antennas in a stationary environment. The antennas have antenna gains of 30 dB, distance attenuation is 150 dB, and the RX has a noise figure of 7 dB. The symbol rate is 20M symb/s and Nyquist signalling is used. It can be assumed that the radio link can be treated as an AWGN channel without fading. How much transmit power is required (disregarding power losses at TX and RX ends) for a maximum BER of 10-5.

(a) When using coherently detected BPSK, FSK, differentially detected BPSK, or noncoherently detected FSK. 

(b) Derive the exact bit and symbol error probability expressions for coherently detected Gray-coded QPSK. Start by showing that the QPSK signal can be viewed as two antipodal signals in quadrature.

(c) What is the required transmit power if Gray-coded QPSK is used?

(d) What is the penalty in increased BER for using differential detection of Gray- coded QPSK in (c)?


Related Discussions:- Impact of diversity

Analog Fundamentals, Module 1 Discussion: Application of operational Amplif...

Module 1 Discussion: Application of operational Amplifier

CRT, Why are the operating voltages of a CRT arranged so that the deflectio...

Why are the operating voltages of a CRT arranged so that the deflection plates are nearly at ground potential?

Show effects of saliency and saturation, Q. Show Effects of Saliency and Sa...

Q. Show Effects of Saliency and Saturation? Because of saliency, the reactancemeasured at the terminals of a salient-pole synchronousmachine as opposed to a cylindrical-rotor m

Explain time division switching, Explain time division switching? Tim...

Explain time division switching? Time  Division  Switching:   A  switching  element  can  be  shared  by  number  of concurrently  active  speech  circuits.  It is the princi

Series-carry synchronous counter with t flip-flops, Q. Consider a series-ca...

Q. Consider a series-carry synchronous counter with T flip-flops shown in Figure in which the AND gates carry forward the transitions of the flip-flops, thereby improving the speed

Explain steady-state error of linear systems, Q. Explain Steady-State Error...

Q. Explain Steady-State Error of Linear Systems? If the steady-state response of the output does not agree exactly with the steady state of the input, the system is said to hav

What is balanced discriminator, Q. What is balanced discriminator? A ba...

Q. What is balanced discriminator? A balanced discriminator with the corresponding frequency characteristics is depicted in Figure. The rising half of the frequency characteris

Determine the form factor and peak factor, Determine the form factor and pe...

Determine the form factor and peak factor: Determine the form factor and peak factor for the above half rectified wave. Solution From the above example, I rms   =

Why we need digital systems, Q. Why we need digital systems? EASIER TO ...

Q. Why we need digital systems? EASIER TO PROCESS: For the reason that digitized information breaks all information into discrete units the information is easier to process and

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd