Illustration of subtract verb, COBOL Programming

Assignment Help:

Illustration of Subtract verb:

(a) SUBTRACT A FROM B.

This illustration means that the value of A will be subtracted from the value of B and the subtracted result will be stored in B. The decimal point alignment will be completed automatically.

(b) SUBTRACT A, B FROM C.

This one represents that the value of B and A will be added and the resultant sum will be subtracted from the value of C.  After subtraction, the concluding result will be stored in C.  The older value of C will be lost.

(c) SUBTRACT A, B FROM C GIVING D.

This represents that the summation of the value of A & B will be subtracted from the value of C and the last result will be stored in D.  The older value of D will be lost while in this situation C retains the older value.

(d)  SUBTRACT 15 FROM A B.

At this point the number 15 will be subtracted from the values of A & B. The A & B will obtain these new values. As in the situation of the ADD statement, here also the last-named operand should not be a literal as the last result will be stored there. If the GIVING option is used, then identifier-3, identifier-4 etc. can also be the numeric literals.  For illustration, SUBTRACT A B FROM 50 GIVING C.

 


Related Discussions:- Illustration of subtract verb

Delete statement - indexed files, DELETE STATEMENT : The file should be...

DELETE STATEMENT : The file should be opened in the I-O mode. If the access is SEQUENTIAL, the INVALID KEY phrase must be specified. Rather than, the last input-output state

Currency sign - edit characters for numeric data, Currency Sign - edit char...

Currency Sign - edit characters for numeric data: $ (Currency Sign): The single currency sign can appear at the leftmost place of a picture. In that situation the $ cha

Divide verb, DIVIDE VERB: The aim of the DIVIDE verb is to divide one ...

DIVIDE VERB: The aim of the DIVIDE verb is to divide one number by the other and to store the result.  There are few forms of this verb. One of its forms is as shown below:

Restrictions - procedure in statement, There are some restrictions when the...

There are some restrictions when these procedures are used. (i) The Procedure should not contain any SORT/MERGE statement. (ii) An explicit transfer of the control outside

Program for renames clause, PROGRAM FOR RENAMES CLAUSE: identification...

PROGRAM FOR RENAMES CLAUSE: identification division. program- id. environment division. data division. working-storage section. 01 emp.      02 empdet.

Abbreviation of compound condition, Abbreviation: The Consecutive rela...

Abbreviation: The Consecutive relational conditions in a compound condition can be abbreviated in many cases as shown: (i) When the subjects in the consecutive relational c

Program to demonstrate sort verb, PROGRAM TO DEMONSTRATE SORT VERB: Th...

PROGRAM TO DEMONSTRATE SORT VERB: The file for which a record having 2 fields, viz., Account Number and Name is already available. Sort the file based on the ascending order o

Size - picture clause, Size: The number of characters or digits needed...

Size: The number of characters or digits needed to store the data item in the memory in termed as the Size of the data item. All the 4 general characteristics explained can

Read statement, READ STATEMENT: The aim of this verb is to make availa...

READ STATEMENT: The aim of this verb is to make available the next logical record from the input file. It is important to note the meaning of the "next" logical record in the

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd