How we present atoms without drawing the subatomic particles, Science

Assignment Help:

How do we represent atoms without drawing all the subatomic particles?

Atoms can be represented by their chemical symbols. For example, H is hydrogen, He is helium, etc. All the known elements are arranged on the periodic table, which displays all the elements and their properties.

727_the periodic table of elements.png

The periodic table is useful in many ways other than simply memorizing the chemical symbols for all the elements. It can be used to discover trends in groups and families of elements. Elements on the periodic table are arranged into groups (arranged vertically) and into periods (arranged horizontally). There are eight groups of representative elements (main-group elements) and ten groups of transition elements (transition metals) which behave differently than the main-group elements. There are also the lanthanide (rare earth) elements which occupy the bottom periods of the periodic table.

220_oxygen.png

For our purposes in the study of earth science, we need only know the basic structure and symbols of the elements. The information needed about each element can be gained from a simplified chart like the oxygen atom pictured above. The atomic number is on the top (8 protons), the chemical symbol is O for oxygen, and the atomic mass (mass number) is on the bottom. To learn more about the periodic table, see the chemistry section.


Related Discussions:- How we present atoms without drawing the subatomic particles

Lab coats in personal protective devices, Lab coats : The lab coat should ...

Lab coats : The lab coat should fit well and should be buttoned up correctly at all times. Cotton lab coats are more suitable than those made from nylon as the former could absorb

The fume cupboard to handling of chemicals, The Fume Cupboard : If a react...

The Fume Cupboard : If a reaction uses or produces harmful gases, dusts or vapours, it poses a risk of inhalation. Such reactions should be carried out not on an open bench but in

Fingerprinting the stars, Fingerprinting the Stars: Astronomers use var...

Fingerprinting the Stars: Astronomers use various methods to measure the distances to stars. For determining the distances to nearby stars, the method of  stellar parallax  is

What are common elements make the minerals of the earths, Describe Common e...

Describe Common elements that make up the minerals of the Earth's crust? The Earth's crust, which is the layer of the Earth we are on now, is made of numerous minerals and rock

Hydra, compare and contrast the hydra to one of the protozoan observed in c...

compare and contrast the hydra to one of the protozoan observed in class

How do microbes enter our body?, How do Microbes Enter Our Body? You ha...

How do Microbes Enter Our Body? You have learnt that microbes exist virtually everywhere,  and hence our body is constantly exposed to them. They gain access  to our body throu

.volcanism, what the different types of volcanoes are?

what the different types of volcanoes are?

The ventricular system, The ventricular system While the ventricular syste...

The ventricular system While the ventricular system is naturally not involved in cognitive processing since it consists of cavities filled with cerebrospinal fluid, it is good to

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd