How to write a function template, C/C++ Programming

Assignment Help:

How to write a function template

A function template should be written at the beginning of the program in the global area, or you may place it into a header file. All function templates begin with a template declaration.

The syntax is :

  • The C++ keyword template
  • A left angle bracket ( < )
  • A comma separates a list of generic types, each one. A generic type having of two parts

1. the keyword class ( this usage of class has nothing to do with the key word class used to make user-defined type.)

2. a variable that shows some generic type, and will be used whenever this type requires to be written in the function definition. Typically the name T is used, but any valid C++ name will do.

  • A right angle bracket ( > ).

e.g.

template < class T>

T max(char x, char y)

                 {

                                return ( x > y) ? x : y ;

                 }

 

                void main()

                {

                  cout << max( 1,2) << endl;

                  cout << max( 5.62,3.48) << endl;

                  cout << max('A','a') << endl;

                  cout << max( 4,3) << endl;

                }

 

The output is :

                                                2

                                                5.62

                                                a

                                                6

 


Related Discussions:- How to write a function template

How can define an array, Q: How can Define an Array? An Array is define...

Q: How can Define an Array? An Array is defined in much the alike manner as ordinary variables except that every array name must be accompanied by a size specification (that is

Area, Write a program to find the area under the curve y = f(x) between x =...

Write a program to find the area under the curve y = f(x) between x = a and x = b, integrate y = f(x) between the limits of a and b. The area under a curve between two points can b

Cin, how we use the cin command and why we use this command????

how we use the cin command and why we use this command????

Name the operators which cannot be overloaded?, Q: Name the operators which...

Q: Name the operators which cannot be overloaded? A:sizeof, ., .*, .->, ::, ?:

Tree, Write algorithm and program for the conversion of a Tree to a Binary ...

Write algorithm and program for the conversion of a Tree to a Binary Tree

Explain increment and decrement operators, Increment and Decrement Operator...

Increment and Decrement Operators.   The operator for increment is '++' and decrement is '-'. These operators enhances or decrease the value of a variable on which they are ope

What is a hash function, What is a hash function? Hash function: This ...

What is a hash function? Hash function: This is the method from the set 'K' of keys into the set 'L' of memory addresses.   H: K → L These are used to verify the address

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd