How to write a function template, C/C++ Programming

Assignment Help:

How to write a function template

A function template should be written at the beginning of the program in the global area, or you may place it into a header file. All function templates begin with a template declaration.

The syntax is :

  • The C++ keyword template
  • A left angle bracket ( < )
  • A comma separates a list of generic types, each one. A generic type having of two parts

1. the keyword class ( this usage of class has nothing to do with the key word class used to make user-defined type.)

2. a variable that shows some generic type, and will be used whenever this type requires to be written in the function definition. Typically the name T is used, but any valid C++ name will do.

  • A right angle bracket ( > ).

e.g.

template < class T>

T max(char x, char y)

                 {

                                return ( x > y) ? x : y ;

                 }

 

                void main()

                {

                  cout << max( 1,2) << endl;

                  cout << max( 5.62,3.48) << endl;

                  cout << max('A','a') << endl;

                  cout << max( 4,3) << endl;

                }

 

The output is :

                                                2

                                                5.62

                                                a

                                                6

 


Related Discussions:- How to write a function template

What is difference between require_once () and require(), What is differenc...

What is difference between require_once (), require(), include()? require() includes and evaluates a specific file, if file isn't found then it shows a Fatal Error. require_

Write a program that allows two players to play connect four, You may work ...

You may work in pairs for this assignment. Submit only one project per team; both partners will receive the same grade. Also, you can earn up to 40 points (out of 25) on this assig

Resection method, recsection method source code for searching position

recsection method source code for searching position

Storing street addresses with doubly linked lists, Write a C++ program with...

Write a C++ program with header and source files to store street addresses using the Doubly Linked List ADT. Modify the Node class from Lab Assignment 3 so that it becomes a node i

Bus Connection, how to explain working of bus connection

how to explain working of bus connection

Define multi file program, Define Multi File Program? While writing lar...

Define Multi File Program? While writing large programs we must divide programs up into modules. These would be separate source files and the main() function would be in one fi

Luminous Jewels - The Polishing Game, Byteland county is very famous for lu...

Byteland county is very famous for luminous jewels. Luminous jewels are used in making beautiful necklaces. A necklace consists of various luminous jewels of particular colour. Nec

Program to calculate pie, This problem familiarizes you with using random n...

This problem familiarizes you with using random numbers in C++. The program is to compute a good approximation of π using a simulation method called "Monte Carlo". The following fi

Data structure and algorithm, implement two stacks in one array A[1...n] in...

implement two stacks in one array A[1...n] in such a way that neither stack overflows unless the total number of elements in both stacks together is n. For this you need to produce

Displays the temperature conversion chart on the screen, Write a program th...

Write a program that displays the following temperature conversion chart on the screen as follows below. Hint: c = 5.0/9.0 * (f - 2) C = degrees in Celsius F = degree in F

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd