How to write a function template, C/C++ Programming

Assignment Help:

How to write a function template

A function template should be written at the beginning of the program in the global area, or you may place it into a header file. All function templates begin with a template declaration.

The syntax is :

  • The C++ keyword template
  • A left angle bracket ( < )
  • A comma separates a list of generic types, each one. A generic type having of two parts

1. the keyword class ( this usage of class has nothing to do with the key word class used to make user-defined type.)

2. a variable that shows some generic type, and will be used whenever this type requires to be written in the function definition. Typically the name T is used, but any valid C++ name will do.

  • A right angle bracket ( > ).

e.g.

template < class T>

T max(char x, char y)

                 {

                                return ( x > y) ? x : y ;

                 }

 

                void main()

                {

                  cout << max( 1,2) << endl;

                  cout << max( 5.62,3.48) << endl;

                  cout << max('A','a') << endl;

                  cout << max( 4,3) << endl;

                }

 

The output is :

                                                2

                                                5.62

                                                a

                                                6

 


Related Discussions:- How to write a function template

Programming, write a program that can accept numbers and perform all the fo...

write a program that can accept numbers and perform all the four arithmetic operation

GPA Calculator, I am having trouble declaring a variable and returning a va...

I am having trouble declaring a variable and returning a value from my function.

Explain nested classes, Nested Classes Many a times, it becomes essenti...

Nested Classes Many a times, it becomes essential to have a class contain properties of two other classes. One way is to explain a class within another - that is a class with m

C program for exchange first & last character, Normal 0 false ...

Normal 0 false false false EN-US X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

What happens while a function throws an exception which , Q-What happens wh...

Q-What happens while a function throws an exception which was not specified through an exception specification for this function? A: Unexpected() is called, which, by default, w

Minimum shelf, how to find minimum number if shelves required

how to find minimum number if shelves required

Online Tutor Available, I am an online tutor who can teach computer science...

I am an online tutor who can teach computer science and programming language. Is there any requirement for this?

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd