How to write a function template, C/C++ Programming

Assignment Help:

How to write a function template

A function template should be written at the beginning of the program in the global area, or you may place it into a header file. All function templates begin with a template declaration.

The syntax is :

  • The C++ keyword template
  • A left angle bracket ( < )
  • A comma separates a list of generic types, each one. A generic type having of two parts

1. the keyword class ( this usage of class has nothing to do with the key word class used to make user-defined type.)

2. a variable that shows some generic type, and will be used whenever this type requires to be written in the function definition. Typically the name T is used, but any valid C++ name will do.

  • A right angle bracket ( > ).

e.g.

template < class T>

T max(char x, char y)

                 {

                                return ( x > y) ? x : y ;

                 }

 

                void main()

                {

                  cout << max( 1,2) << endl;

                  cout << max( 5.62,3.48) << endl;

                  cout << max('A','a') << endl;

                  cout << max( 4,3) << endl;

                }

 

The output is :

                                                2

                                                5.62

                                                a

                                                6

 


Related Discussions:- How to write a function template

Program, fine the class bankAccount to implement the basic properties of a ...

fine the class bankAccount to implement the basic properties of a bank account. An object of this class should store the following data: Account holder''s name (string), account nu

C program to count the words, C program to count the words: void CountW...

C program to count the words: void CountWords();          void main()          {             printf("\n\tcount the words and enter string\n\n\n");             Count

Explain the following object oriented methodologies, Question 1 Explain th...

Question 1 Explain the following Object Oriented Concepts with suitable examples for each Question 2 Explain the following Object Oriented Methodologies Question 3 Descr

C program, program for lexicographically precedes the given input permutati...

program for lexicographically precedes the given input permutation

What are pre-processor directives, What are pre-processor directives? -...

What are pre-processor directives? - Pre-processor directives are placed at the beginning of a C program. They begin with # symbol. - This is the place, where library files

Encryption/Decryption, I need to include files so you can understand easier...

I need to include files so you can understand easier.

C program, what will be the c program for ideal gas equation.

what will be the c program for ideal gas equation.

Find area, #question.to determine the area of a triangle,rectangle and tra...

#question.to determine the area of a triangle,rectangle and trapezium

Board coloring, n this problem u given a board in which some of the element...

n this problem u given a board in which some of the elements are placed as shown in diagram below .each element represent a color .fill the other elements in the board such that no

Student, Ask4. Write a query to display the columns listed below. The query...

Ask4. Write a query to display the columns listed below. The query should list each customer in which the video rental is overdue. The Days_Overdue column should calculate the numb

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd