How to write a function template, C/C++ Programming

Assignment Help:

How to write a function template

A function template should be written at the beginning of the program in the global area, or you may place it into a header file. All function templates begin with a template declaration.

The syntax is :

  • The C++ keyword template
  • A left angle bracket ( < )
  • A comma separates a list of generic types, each one. A generic type having of two parts

1. the keyword class ( this usage of class has nothing to do with the key word class used to make user-defined type.)

2. a variable that shows some generic type, and will be used whenever this type requires to be written in the function definition. Typically the name T is used, but any valid C++ name will do.

  • A right angle bracket ( > ).

e.g.

template < class T>

T max(char x, char y)

                 {

                                return ( x > y) ? x : y ;

                 }

 

                void main()

                {

                  cout << max( 1,2) << endl;

                  cout << max( 5.62,3.48) << endl;

                  cout << max('A','a') << endl;

                  cout << max( 4,3) << endl;

                }

 

The output is :

                                                2

                                                5.62

                                                a

                                                6

 


Related Discussions:- How to write a function template

Error handling and constructor, Provide me the answer, Can a constructor th...

Provide me the answer, Can a constructor throws an exception? How to handle the error when the constructor fails?

Calculate the area of circle using c program, Calculate the area of circle ...

Calculate the area of circle using c program: const float Pi = 3.1415926;   inline float area(const float r) {return Pi * r * r;}   main() {    float radius;

Explain syntax rules for writing a destructor function, Syntax rules for wr...

Syntax rules for writing a destructor function Its name is the similar as that of the class to which it belongs, except that the first character of the name is the symbol t

Algorithm and flowcharts, algorithm to find out all the factors of given po...

algorithm to find out all the factors of given positive integers

Padovan string., #question.A Padovan string P(n) for a natural number n is ...

#question.A Padovan string P(n) for a natural number n is defined as: P(0) = ‘X’ P(1) = ‘Y’ P(2) = ‘Z’ P(n) = P(n-2) + P(n-3), n>2 where + denotes string concatenation. For a s

Araay, create two array names and grade .in first array you have to store t...

create two array names and grade .in first array you have to store thease 10 names 1.a,2.3.r,4.s,5.l,6.k,7.n,8.b,9.z,10.d you have to enter grades for thease students.te program mu

Program that computes square matrix multiplication, Goal: Design a progr...

Goal: Design a program that computes square matrix multiplication on GPU using CUDA. Write the code in C. In particular, your implementation should obey the following requiremen

Write a program to calculate the total resistance, Write a program to calcu...

Write a program to calculate the total resistance of a series or parallel circuit. The maximum number of resistors is two.   We need to decide whether the user wants the to

Computes the area of a circle of radius r, (a) Write a procedure called (ar...

(a) Write a procedure called (area-of-rectangle h w) that computes the area of a rectangle of height h and width w. (b) Write a procedure called (area-of-circle r) that computes

Implementation of the definition class - c++ program, Implementation of the...

Implementation of the Definition class: void Definition::put_word(char *s) {    word = new char[strlen(s)+1];    strcpy(word,s);    nmeanings = 0; }   voi

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd