How it can be possible for increases in the minimum wage, Microeconomics

Assignment Help:

The minimum wage was increased in 1996 amid cries by various economists that it would cause unemployment. Critics shown that the last time the minimum wage went up the similar dire predictions from economists were made, but more people were employed after the minimum wage increase. The similar, they argued, would occur again. Using isoquant-isocost analysis, analyze this situation and illustrate how it can be possible for increases in the minimum wage to have little impact on employment levels.

ANSWER:  The confusion arises over what the minimum wage increase could do in the short run versus  the long run. In the short run, capital is assumed to be fixed. As a result, the firm probably could continue to employ the same number of individuals as before the wage increase until the relatively cheaper capital would be obtained to substitute for the relatively more expensive labor. In the interim, if the demand for the  roduct increased, the firm might find it profitable to expand output and therefore hire more capital and more labor. In the isoquant-isocost graph below, the firm is initially at point A. If the price of labor increases, the budget line pivots in to line BB´. To maintain production at the similar level as before, the firm must increase its budget allocation to allow it to return to point A. This is the optimum position in the results and short run in no decrease in the employment level. Thus, in the long run the firm will move toward point C as capital becomes available. If demand increases warrant a move to isoquant II, then it is seems that more labor  and more capital will be employed even though the price of labor increases.

2392_How it can be possible for increases in the minimum wage.png


Related Discussions:- How it can be possible for increases in the minimum wage

Loanable funds and supply of loanable funds, Another school of thought deve...

Another school of thought developed what is called loanable funds theory of interest. Among the principle economists who contributed to the development of loanable funds theory men

Government increases the taxes on car ownership, Government increases the t...

Government increases the taxes on car ownership. Explain the possible market outcomes of such a decision.  As this is a tax paid by owners, and therefore not levied indirectly

What is expenditure function, What is Expenditure Function? The Expendi...

What is Expenditure Function? The Expenditure Function: When preferences satisfy the local nonsatiation assumption, in that case v(p, m) will be strictly increasing into m.

Capital intensive operations, Where minimum efficient scale is very huge fo...

Where minimum efficient scale is very huge for capital intensive operations, it may be more cost effective to allow one company to spread its fixed costs over a very huge number of

Economics, Assume that a persion lives for three equal periods: Youth, Earl...

Assume that a persion lives for three equal periods: Youth, Early Adulthood and Late Adulthood. The person dies after later adulthood period ends. If one invests $200 in educatio

Government expenditure equilibrium level of national income, Government Spe...

Government Spending Wagner's Law of economic activities applies to every economy. According to this law, there is both an extensive and intensive increase in government activit

Theory, who propounded the pure international theory of trade?

who propounded the pure international theory of trade?

Incentive perverse, a) Explain the perverse incentive. b) What makes the...

a) Explain the perverse incentive. b) What makes the incentive perverse? c) How could the incentive makers better the incentive?

The world bank, THE WORLD BANK: The World Bank is another of the 'Bret...

THE WORLD BANK: The World Bank is another of the 'Brettonwoods Twin Sisters'. The World Bank, as it obtains presently, is an  umbrella organisation, under which five different

Derived demand, Derived demand and Demand schedule: D erived demand...

Derived demand and Demand schedule: D erived demand is where the demand for a final product leads to the demand for a second product which is used to produce this final p

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd