How central banks increase the monetary base, Macroeconomics

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How central banks increase the monetary base

When the Central Bank cuts the target rate, they must simultaneously increase the monetary base by buying government securities. The growth of the monetary base creates a surplus in the banks, the supply of funds overnight increases, the demand falls and the overnight rate falls. Although the monetary base represents a small portion of the money supply, a change in the monetary base is magnified by the multiplier effect.

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