Grocery store buys milk, Macroeconomics

Assignment Help:

Suppose that a grocery store buys milk for $2.10 and sells it for $2.60. If the milk gets old then the grocery store can sell their unsold milk back to their wholesaler for $0.60 (so the grocery store loses $1.50 on each gallon that it has to sell back to the wholesaler). Suppose that the demand for milk is normally distributed with a mean of 2500 gallons per week and a standard deviation of 400 gallons per week. The grocery store needs to decide how much milk to order. They decide that they want to order an amount of milk such that their expected profit on the last gallon sold is 0. Therefore, if p denotes the probability of selling a gallon of milk (notice that the probability of selling a gallon of milk is related to the number of gallons of milk because the demand for milk is normally distributed) then the expected profit is p (.50) + (1-p) (-1.50). If we set this equal to 0 and solve for p then we get p = .75. Therefore, if the grocery store's goal is to maximize its expected profit then they should order an amount of milk such that the probability of selling that amount of milk (or more) is 75%. How many gallons of milk should the store order?


Related Discussions:- Grocery store buys milk

Objective of empirically analyses, The aim of this paper is to observe and ...

The aim of this paper is to observe and interpret the correlations between oil price changes, and changes to key macroeconomic indicators. From this we will be able to observe if t

Eco, illustrate and discuss the implications of various market structures (...

illustrate and discuss the implications of various market structures (competitive and non-competitive)for price determination.

Choice amonga lottery, You have a choice between a lottery lump sum payout ...

You have a choice between a lottery lump sum payout of $10,000,000 today or a series of 25 annual annunity payments the first payment will be one year from today ad a discount rate

Real Gdp, What do I calculate with quantity of each good produced, to find ...

What do I calculate with quantity of each good produced, to find the Real GDP?

Calculate the normalization constant, This is a maple assignment, but it is...

This is a maple assignment, but it is also a research assignment. You will have to consult earlier worksheets, textbooks, and perhaps the internet to answer some of these questio

Accounting system-example iii, ACCOUNTING SYSTEM-EXAMPLE III  Now suppo...

ACCOUNTING SYSTEM-EXAMPLE III  Now suppose the Jam Co. manufactures some herbal chemicals and flavors which it sells partly to Extracts Co., partly to Bottling Co., some are co

Answer for questions, How can we answer in Economic terms this questions: W...

How can we answer in Economic terms this questions: Why should the government consider to increase tax on cigarette

#title. phillip curve, what does phillip curve signify? how do you reconcil...

what does phillip curve signify? how do you reconcile the difference in the shap of the curve in the short run and the long run?

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd