Grocery store buys milk, Macroeconomics

Assignment Help:

Suppose that a grocery store buys milk for $2.10 and sells it for $2.60. If the milk gets old then the grocery store can sell their unsold milk back to their wholesaler for $0.60 (so the grocery store loses $1.50 on each gallon that it has to sell back to the wholesaler). Suppose that the demand for milk is normally distributed with a mean of 2500 gallons per week and a standard deviation of 400 gallons per week. The grocery store needs to decide how much milk to order. They decide that they want to order an amount of milk such that their expected profit on the last gallon sold is 0. Therefore, if p denotes the probability of selling a gallon of milk (notice that the probability of selling a gallon of milk is related to the number of gallons of milk because the demand for milk is normally distributed) then the expected profit is p (.50) + (1-p) (-1.50). If we set this equal to 0 and solve for p then we get p = .75. Therefore, if the grocery store's goal is to maximize its expected profit then they should order an amount of milk such that the probability of selling that amount of milk (or more) is 75%. How many gallons of milk should the store order?


Related Discussions:- Grocery store buys milk

Determine about the interest rates, Determine about the interest rates ...

Determine about the interest rates The interest rate may be fixed or floating. If it is fixed, you will pay the same percentage for the entire duration of the loan. With a floa

Determine the rate of economic growth , Determine the rate of economic grow...

Determine the rate of economic growth in UK With regard to economic growth, a good starting point for evaluation and analysis is the fact that rate of economic growth in UK has

Dynamic muliplier, distinguish between state and dynamic multiplier and ill...

distinguish between state and dynamic multiplier and illusrate balanc budget theorm in hindi

Full employment and the natural rate, Is the natural rate of unemployment f...

Is the natural rate of unemployment fixed? Why or why not? How are full employment and the natural rate of unemployment related? Is the actual rate of unemployment currently greate

Describe the macroeconomic variables, Q. Describe the macroeconomic variabl...

Q. Describe the macroeconomic variables? In this section we have summarizes all the macroeconomic variables. The first column denotes the symbol we use for variable whereas col

Explain the exchange rate system in western world, Explain the Exchange rat...

Explain the Exchange rate system in western world The most common exchange rate system in western world during previous century was the fixed exchange rate system. Up to 1930s,

GDP, 1 ) GDP ...

1 ) GDP Consumption 240 244 250

DSGE model, I need to run DSGE model of one published paper of another auth...

I need to run DSGE model of one published paper of another author. Just I would like to request to run that paper using MATLAB(Dynare). And send me the dynare code.m 100 words acce

Describe the classical model of macroeconomics, Q. Describe the classical m...

Q. Describe the classical model of macroeconomics? 'The classical model' was a term coined by Keynes in the 1930s to signify essentially all the ideas of economics as they appl

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd