Grocery store buys milk, Macroeconomics

Assignment Help:

Suppose that a grocery store buys milk for $2.10 and sells it for $2.60. If the milk gets old then the grocery store can sell their unsold milk back to their wholesaler for $0.60 (so the grocery store loses $1.50 on each gallon that it has to sell back to the wholesaler). Suppose that the demand for milk is normally distributed with a mean of 2500 gallons per week and a standard deviation of 400 gallons per week. The grocery store needs to decide how much milk to order. They decide that they want to order an amount of milk such that their expected profit on the last gallon sold is 0. Therefore, if p denotes the probability of selling a gallon of milk (notice that the probability of selling a gallon of milk is related to the number of gallons of milk because the demand for milk is normally distributed) then the expected profit is p (.50) + (1-p) (-1.50). If we set this equal to 0 and solve for p then we get p = .75. Therefore, if the grocery store's goal is to maximize its expected profit then they should order an amount of milk such that the probability of selling that amount of milk (or more) is 75%. How many gallons of milk should the store order?


Related Discussions:- Grocery store buys milk

Propensity, different determinants of propensity to consume

different determinants of propensity to consume

Economics, Ask question #Minimum 100 words accepted I need help with homew...

Ask question #Minimum 100 words accepted I need help with homewok

Price elasticity of demand, has determined that the price elasticity of dem...

has determined that the price elasticity of demand for two customer segments (Coach and Business Class) is -1.35 and -2.50. Based on their expectations of profitability, Kashian r

Assignment, explain the profit maximizing/loss minimizing rule may be appli...

explain the profit maximizing/loss minimizing rule may be applied under the 3 scenarios

Growth from trade in developing nations, Some scholarly papers have shown t...

Some scholarly papers have shown that growth from trade in developing nations can make the country worse. Can this happen? If so, describe the conditions required for this situatio

Balance of payments, state and explain two factors that cause the shifts in...

state and explain two factors that cause the shifts in the balance of payments curve.

What is modifications to a polymer, What are three modifications to a polym...

What are three modifications to a polymer that can make it transparent? How will these modifications affect the mechanical properties of the polymer?

How is economics work with interaction of individual choices, How is econom...

How is economics works with interaction of individual choices? Principles behind the interaction of individual choices: 1. There are gains through trade. • Specialization

Industrial production and agricultural production, Industrial Production an...

Industrial Production and Agricultural Production  Industrial production and agricultural production are aggregate measures of sectoral outputs. It is a common practice to divi

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd