FINANCIAL STATEMENT ANALYSIS

Following the preparation of the Financial Statements, they are examined by the business for the reason of analyzing the presentation of the company in relation to a variety of features for example - the liquidity, profitability, etc. This investigation is highly helpful for understanding the cause of the variety of policies made and also for projecting prospect financial condition and performance. This aids the organization in useful decision making.

The analysis of financial statement is a significant aid to financial analysis. since, despite the limits of conventional financial statements, they provide some tremendously helpful information to the extent, the balance sheet reflects the financial status on a exacting date in terms of the formation of the assets, liabilities and owners' impartiality, and so on and the loss and profit account shows the results of operations through a sure period of time in terms of the revenues get and the cost incurred during the year. Therefore, the financial statements offer a review of the financial location and operations of a firm.

The study of financial statements is a method of evaluating relationship that survive among module parts of financial statements to get a better understanding of the firm's performance and position.   The first assignment of the financial analyst is to choose the information applicable to the decision under consideration from the whole information contained in the financial statement. The second step concerned in financial analysis is to assemble the information in a way to emphasize important relationships. The last step is explanation and drawing of conclusions and inferences .In concise, financial analysis is the procedure of relation, selection, and evaluation.