Files structures, Data Structure & Algorithms

Assignment Help:

The structures of files vary from operating system to operating system. In this unit, we will discuss the fundamentals of file structures with the generic file organisations.

A file may be described as a collection of records. Though, a text file doesn't conform to this definition at the first glance, it is also a set of records and records are words in the file.

Let a file consisting of information regarding students. We may name such a file as Student file. The typical records of such file are illustrated in Figure

Enum

Name

Ph no

Country

Programme

012786345

John

999896708965

USA

BCA

98387123

mandy

99997854775

USA

MCA

                             Figure: Typical records of a Student file

A file should always be stored in such a way that the fundamental operations on it can be performed easily. In other terms, queries must be able to be executed without much hassle. We target, in this unit, on the ways of storing the files on external storage devices. Selection of a specific way of storing the file on the device based on factors such as retrieval records, the way the queries can be put onto the file, the total number of keys in each of record etc.

After learning this unit, you must be able to

  • Study the terminology of file structures;
  • learn the underlying concepts of Sequential files, and
  • know about the Indexed sequential file organization.

Related Discussions:- Files structures

Hotel reservation system, pls i want a psuedo code for hotel reservation sy...

pls i want a psuedo code for hotel reservation system.

..#title, whate is meant by the term heuristic

whate is meant by the term heuristic

Techniques of representing polynomials using arrays, Q. Explain any three m...

Q. Explain any three methods or techniques of representing polynomials using arrays. Write which method is most efficient or effective for representing the following polynomials.

Convert a binary tree into its mirror image by traversing it, One can chang...

One can change a binary tree into its mirror image by traversing it in Postorder is the only proecess whcih can convert binary tree into its mirror image.

Threaded Binary Tree, If a node in a binary tree is not containing left or ...

If a node in a binary tree is not containing left or right child or it is a leaf node then that absence of child node can be represented by the null pointers. The space engaged by

What are the structures used in file-system implementation, What are the st...

What are the structures used in file-system implementation? Several on-disk and in-memory structures are used to execute a file system a. On-disk structure include P

Bst created in pre- order, Q. Make a BST for the given sequence of numbe...

Q. Make a BST for the given sequence of numbers. 45,32,90,34,68,72,15,24,30,66,11,50,10 Traverse the BST formed in  Pre- order, Inorder and Postorder.

Construct a minimum spanning tree, Construct G for α, n, and W given as com...

Construct G for α, n, and W given as command line parameters. Throw away edges that have an asymmetric relation between nodes. That is, if A is connected to B, but B is not connect

Implementation of a binary tree, Like general tree, binary trees are implem...

Like general tree, binary trees are implemented through linked lists. A typical node in a Binary tree has a structure as follows struct NODE { struct NODE *leftchild; i

Depth first traversal, A depth-first traversal of a tree visits a nodefirst...

A depth-first traversal of a tree visits a nodefirst and then recursively visits the subtrees of that node. Similarly, depth-first traversal of a graph visits a vertex and then rec

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd