Files structures, Data Structure & Algorithms

Assignment Help:

The structures of files vary from operating system to operating system. In this unit, we will discuss the fundamentals of file structures with the generic file organisations.

A file may be described as a collection of records. Though, a text file doesn't conform to this definition at the first glance, it is also a set of records and records are words in the file.

Let a file consisting of information regarding students. We may name such a file as Student file. The typical records of such file are illustrated in Figure

Enum

Name

Ph no

Country

Programme

012786345

John

999896708965

USA

BCA

98387123

mandy

99997854775

USA

MCA

                             Figure: Typical records of a Student file

A file should always be stored in such a way that the fundamental operations on it can be performed easily. In other terms, queries must be able to be executed without much hassle. We target, in this unit, on the ways of storing the files on external storage devices. Selection of a specific way of storing the file on the device based on factors such as retrieval records, the way the queries can be put onto the file, the total number of keys in each of record etc.

After learning this unit, you must be able to

  • Study the terminology of file structures;
  • learn the underlying concepts of Sequential files, and
  • know about the Indexed sequential file organization.

Related Discussions:- Files structures

Flow chart, that will determine the volume of the sphere or the volume of c...

that will determine the volume of the sphere or the volume of cone or volume of pyramid depending on the choice of the user

Luminous Jewels - The Polishing Game, Byteland county is very famous for lu...

Byteland county is very famous for luminous jewels. Luminous jewels are used in making beautiful necklaces. A necklace consists of various luminous jewels of particular colour. Nec

Write an algorithm for binary search, Q.1 Write procedures/ Algorithm to in...

Q.1 Write procedures/ Algorithm to insert and delete an element in to array. Q.2. Write an algorithm for binary search. What are the conditions under which sequential search of

Deletion of a node from a binary search tree, The algorithm to delete any n...

The algorithm to delete any node having key from a binary search tree is not simple where as several cases has to be considered. If the node to be deleted contains no sons,

Write an algorithm to input number of passengers travelling, There are ten ...

There are ten stations on a railway line: Train travels in both directions (i.e. from 1 to 10 and then from 10 to 1).  Fare between each station is $2. A passenger input

Endogenous model, Question a) Describe how the endogenous model is an ...

Question a) Describe how the endogenous model is an improvement to the neo-classical model in explaining the long-run effect of investment on economic growth of a country.

Sorting, how to do a merge sorting

how to do a merge sorting

Define binary search technique, Binary search technique:-  This techniq...

Binary search technique:-  This technique is applied to an ordered list where elements are arranged either in ascending order or descending order. The array is separated into t

Implementation of a binary tree, Like general tree, binary trees are implem...

Like general tree, binary trees are implemented through linked lists. A typical node in a Binary tree has a structure as follows struct NODE { struct NODE *leftchild; i

Structure of an avl tree, Given is the structure of an AVL tree: struct ...

Given is the structure of an AVL tree: struct avl { struct node *left; int info; int bf; struct node *right; }; 2) A multiway tree of n order is an ord

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd