Fats , Biology

Assignment Help:

FATS ( = True Fats, Triglycerides, Neutral Fats)

  1. They are esters of fatty acids and 3-carbon trihydric alcohol glycerol (= glycerine).
  2. True fat is also called triglyceride.
  3. Ester is formed due to reaction between carboxylic group of an organic acid and hydroxyl group of an alcohol producing an ester linkage.
  4. Fats are hydrolysed by enzyme lipase into their constituent fatty acids and glycerol.
  5. They are also hyrolysed by means of alkali. They yields glycerol and alkali salts of fatty acids or soaps.
  6. The phenomenon is called saponification.
  7. True fats are neutral in reaction and are, therefore, also called neutral fats.
  8. They do not have any colour, taste and odour.
  9. Fats are stored as droplets or globules.
  10. In animal bodies they occur inside special cells called adipocytes.
  11. The tissue storing fat is called adipose tissue.
  12. In plants the fat is commonly stored in seeds.
  13. Fat storing seeds are called oil seeds, e.g., Rape-seed, Mustard, Sunflower, Cotton & Groundnut.
  14. Fat is high energy food reserve in both plants are animals.

Related Discussions:- Fats

Define the factors that affect the rate of drying, Define the Factors that ...

Define the Factors that Affect the Rate of Drying? Factors that affect the rate of drying are as follow: 1) The fat content of the food-Higher fat contents generally result

What is the ecological role of earthworms, Q. What is the ecological role o...

Q. What is the ecological role of earthworms? Earthworms have an important ecological role as they eat decomposing organic material. They also dig tunnels in the subsoil allowi

Define the stability of your favourite protein kinase, You measure the stab...

You measure the stability of your favourite protein kinase and find that half of the protein is degraded every 10 minutes. How might you test whether the protein is degraded throug

Physiognomy and pattern, Physiognomy and Pattern Physiognomy is the g...

Physiognomy and Pattern Physiognomy is the general appearance of vegetation as determined by the growth, form of dominant species. It may be considered a synthetic character

Indications for gingival curettage - endodontic surgery, Indications for Gi...

Indications for Gingival Curettage - Endodontic Surgery a) Persistent periradicular pathosis following endodontic treatment, b) Periradicular lesion that enlarges after endo

Determine about the disease - brain tumor, Determine about the disease - br...

Determine about the disease - brain tumor Tumor, or neoplasm, is a mass of new tissue that persists and grows independently of its surrounding structures and has no physiologic

Define classification of protein based on amino acid content, Explain Class...

Explain Classification of Protein based on amino acid content? Nutritionally, amino acids are classified on the basis of the body's ability to synthesize them - as essential (i

Tropical rain forests - ecosystem, Tropical rain forests - Ecosystem T...

Tropical rain forests - Ecosystem Tropical rain forests occur near the equator. Tropical rain forests are among the most diverse communities on the earth. Both temperature and

When staphylococcal occur, Staphylococci exist in air, dust, sewage, water,...

Staphylococci exist in air, dust, sewage, water, milk and food or on food equipment, environmental surfaces, humans and animals. Humans and animals are the primary reservoirs. Stap

Endoplasmic reticulum, ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM It is also known as Endosk...

ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM It is also known as Endoskeleton of the cell, Endomembranous system of the cell. Garnier (1897) first observed them and called Ergastoplasm. E.R.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd