Fats , Biology

Assignment Help:

FATS ( = True Fats, Triglycerides, Neutral Fats)

  1. They are esters of fatty acids and 3-carbon trihydric alcohol glycerol (= glycerine).
  2. True fat is also called triglyceride.
  3. Ester is formed due to reaction between carboxylic group of an organic acid and hydroxyl group of an alcohol producing an ester linkage.
  4. Fats are hydrolysed by enzyme lipase into their constituent fatty acids and glycerol.
  5. They are also hyrolysed by means of alkali. They yields glycerol and alkali salts of fatty acids or soaps.
  6. The phenomenon is called saponification.
  7. True fats are neutral in reaction and are, therefore, also called neutral fats.
  8. They do not have any colour, taste and odour.
  9. Fats are stored as droplets or globules.
  10. In animal bodies they occur inside special cells called adipocytes.
  11. The tissue storing fat is called adipose tissue.
  12. In plants the fat is commonly stored in seeds.
  13. Fat storing seeds are called oil seeds, e.g., Rape-seed, Mustard, Sunflower, Cotton & Groundnut.
  14. Fat is high energy food reserve in both plants are animals.

Related Discussions:- Fats

Define about the polyphenols, Define about the Polyphenols? We now come...

Define about the Polyphenols? We now come to a group of compounds, which were until recently considered to adversely influence nutrient absorption or giving colour to foods e.g

Build a genomic dna library, Construct a genomic DNA library with the help...

Construct a genomic DNA library with the help of some methylaee and finall do viral packaging.

Osmoregulation in non-chordate metazoans, Osmoregulation in Non-Chordate Me...

Osmoregulation in Non-Chordate Metazoans Previously you have studied that in protozoans, particularly fresh water protozoans; contractile vacuoles play a significant role in t

What are enzyme cofactors, What are enzyme cofactors? Some enzymes requ...

What are enzyme cofactors? Some enzymes require other associated molecules to work. These molecules are known as enzyme cofactors and they can be, for example, organic ions lik

Explain the nutritional care process, Explain The nutritional care process ...

Explain The nutritional care process The nutritional care process is a systematic and  logical approach to ensure effective and  successful nutrition and intervention. The Ame

What are organic chemical groups that divide carbohydrates, What are the or...

What are the organic chemical groups that characterize carbohydrates? How are carbohydrates classified according to the presence of those groups? Carbohydrates are also called

Name the molecule that donates hydrogen for photosynthesis, In sulfur photo...

In sulfur photosynthetic bacteria what is the molecule that donates hydrogen for photosynthesis? In sulfur photosynthetic bacteria the substance that donates hydrogen is hydrog

Explain isomer, Isomer : Existence of different  compounds having  same ...

Isomer : Existence of different  compounds having  same  molecular form but different structural forms.

Define protein requirement during tuberculosis, Define Protein requirement ...

Define Protein requirement during tuberculosis Protein : Achronic infection  is marked by a prolonged duration of fever. This leads to wasting of muscles, increased nitrogen

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd