Fats , Biology

Assignment Help:

FATS ( = True Fats, Triglycerides, Neutral Fats)

  1. They are esters of fatty acids and 3-carbon trihydric alcohol glycerol (= glycerine).
  2. True fat is also called triglyceride.
  3. Ester is formed due to reaction between carboxylic group of an organic acid and hydroxyl group of an alcohol producing an ester linkage.
  4. Fats are hydrolysed by enzyme lipase into their constituent fatty acids and glycerol.
  5. They are also hyrolysed by means of alkali. They yields glycerol and alkali salts of fatty acids or soaps.
  6. The phenomenon is called saponification.
  7. True fats are neutral in reaction and are, therefore, also called neutral fats.
  8. They do not have any colour, taste and odour.
  9. Fats are stored as droplets or globules.
  10. In animal bodies they occur inside special cells called adipocytes.
  11. The tissue storing fat is called adipose tissue.
  12. In plants the fat is commonly stored in seeds.
  13. Fat storing seeds are called oil seeds, e.g., Rape-seed, Mustard, Sunflower, Cotton & Groundnut.
  14. Fat is high energy food reserve in both plants are animals.

Related Discussions:- Fats

Viral Replication, 1. You are observing adsorption of a virus to the host c...

1. You are observing adsorption of a virus to the host cell, it uses long leg-like structures, what are they called?

Describe the metabolism of lipids, Q. Describe the metabolism of lipids? ...

Q. Describe the metabolism of lipids? Fats are split into fatty acids and glycerol by the enzyme. They are absorbed in small intestine and recombined into fats. It is stored in

Why do cells of the nephron tubules present, Why do cells of the nephron tu...

Why do cells of the nephron tubules present a great amount of mitochondria? The cells of the tubule wall have high number of mitochondria because lots of substances are resorbe

Procedure for use microbiological laboratory equipment, Define Procedure fo...

Define Procedure for use Microbiological Laboratory Equipments? Now carry out this activity following the steps given herewith: 1. Observe each instrument (as mentioned abov

Find cellular machinery for the replication of nucleic acids, Which of the ...

Which of the following statements is true? Answer Viruses are distinct from cells by the absence of a lipid membrane around them. Viruses are parasites that require the cell's meta

Importance of the emergence of seeds in the plant kingdom, Q. What is the e...

Q. What is the evolutionary importance of the emergence of seeds in the plant kingdom? The evolutionary significance of the seed is related to the plant capability of distant c

Function of promoter in transcription, Problem 1: How many different ty...

Problem 1: How many different types of RNAs are present? What is the function of Promoter in Transcription? Mention different types of RNAs Discuss function of Promot

Explain properties of amylopectin and amylose, Properties of Amylopectin an...

Properties of Amylopectin and Amylose In plants, starch is packaged in granules, which vary in their  shape and size, when isolated from different sources. The size of these gr

What do you mean by platyhelminthes, Q. Compared to platyhelminthes which p...

Q. Compared to platyhelminthes which physiological problems have the cylindrical body of nematodes brought? How was that problem solved? The cylindrical shape of nematodes made

Respiration.., different types of respiration system in different organisms...

different types of respiration system in different organisms

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd