Fats , Biology

Assignment Help:

FATS ( = True Fats, Triglycerides, Neutral Fats)

  1. They are esters of fatty acids and 3-carbon trihydric alcohol glycerol (= glycerine).
  2. True fat is also called triglyceride.
  3. Ester is formed due to reaction between carboxylic group of an organic acid and hydroxyl group of an alcohol producing an ester linkage.
  4. Fats are hydrolysed by enzyme lipase into their constituent fatty acids and glycerol.
  5. They are also hyrolysed by means of alkali. They yields glycerol and alkali salts of fatty acids or soaps.
  6. The phenomenon is called saponification.
  7. True fats are neutral in reaction and are, therefore, also called neutral fats.
  8. They do not have any colour, taste and odour.
  9. Fats are stored as droplets or globules.
  10. In animal bodies they occur inside special cells called adipocytes.
  11. The tissue storing fat is called adipose tissue.
  12. In plants the fat is commonly stored in seeds.
  13. Fat storing seeds are called oil seeds, e.g., Rape-seed, Mustard, Sunflower, Cotton & Groundnut.
  14. Fat is high energy food reserve in both plants are animals.

Related Discussions:- Fats

Epidemiology, Endocarditis usually occurrs more frequently in men, gender d...

Endocarditis usually occurrs more frequently in men, gender derived ratios range from 1.6 to 2.5. The age specific incidence of endocarditis increased progressively after 30 years

Difference between reproduction system of man and rabbit, Difference betwee...

Difference between Reproduction System of man and rabbit -   S.No.   Man   Rabbit   1.   2.   3.

The first carbon having 2 h atoms, Given a polymer backbone of H-C-C with t...

Given a polymer backbone of H-C-C with the first carbon having 2 H atoms attached and the 2nd carbon with 3 atoms attached, a bond with a water molecule attaches to the left H atom

How neural impulse is transmitted from one cell to another, Q. What is the ...

Q. What is the structure through which the neural impulse is transmitted from one cell to another? What are its parts? The structure through which the neural impulse passes fro

Explain phylum arthropoda, Phylum Arthropoda : (8,00,000 to 10,00,000 spec...

Phylum Arthropoda : (8,00,000 to 10,00,000 species) They are known as 'jointed footed' animals. The appendages are paired, and jointed with chitinous exoskeleton, varied and wi

Can you explain the process of branchiae, Q. What are branchiae? What are e...

Q. What are branchiae? What are examples of animals that "breath" through branchiae? Branchiae also known as gills are small portions of richly vascularized tissues external or

Explain the working principle of spectrophotometer, Explain the Working Pri...

Explain the Working Principle of Spectrophotometer? The working principle of spectrophotometer is graphically presented in Figure. Figure: Working princip

Complications during rheumatic heart disease, Q. Complications during rheum...

Q. Complications during rheumatic heart disease? Inflammation of Inning of heart (pericarditis), anaemia, heart ,enlargement, valve deformities (mitral and tricuspid valves),

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd