Fats , Biology

Assignment Help:

FATS ( = True Fats, Triglycerides, Neutral Fats)

  1. They are esters of fatty acids and 3-carbon trihydric alcohol glycerol (= glycerine).
  2. True fat is also called triglyceride.
  3. Ester is formed due to reaction between carboxylic group of an organic acid and hydroxyl group of an alcohol producing an ester linkage.
  4. Fats are hydrolysed by enzyme lipase into their constituent fatty acids and glycerol.
  5. They are also hyrolysed by means of alkali. They yields glycerol and alkali salts of fatty acids or soaps.
  6. The phenomenon is called saponification.
  7. True fats are neutral in reaction and are, therefore, also called neutral fats.
  8. They do not have any colour, taste and odour.
  9. Fats are stored as droplets or globules.
  10. In animal bodies they occur inside special cells called adipocytes.
  11. The tissue storing fat is called adipose tissue.
  12. In plants the fat is commonly stored in seeds.
  13. Fat storing seeds are called oil seeds, e.g., Rape-seed, Mustard, Sunflower, Cotton & Groundnut.
  14. Fat is high energy food reserve in both plants are animals.

Related Discussions:- Fats

Effect of somatostatin for the pancreatic hormonal secretion, Q. What are t...

Q. What are the effects of somatostatin for the pancreatic hormonal secretion? Somatostatin inhibits both glucagon and insulin secretions.

Investigation of tricuspid stenosis by echocardiography, Q. Investigation o...

Q. Investigation of Tricuspid stenosis by Echocardiography? Findings are subtle. One should carefully search for organic tricuspid valve involvement in all rheumatic heart dise

Define the remodeling rate, Q. Define the Remodeling rate? Human corti...

Q. Define the Remodeling rate? Human cortical bone: 2-10%  per year depending on site and age of patient. Trabecular bone: Higher turnover rate 20-30% per year. In a stu

Parthenogenesis- asexual reproduction, Normal 0 false false ...

Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

Development of heart in amphibians, Development of Heart in Amphibians ...

Development of Heart in Amphibians The heart and the surrounding pericardial cavity build up from lateral mesoderm. After gastrulation, the mesodermal mantles carry on to gro

Explain regulation of glycolysis, Regulation of Glycolysis There are th...

Regulation of Glycolysis There are three markedly exergonic reactions in  the glycolytic pathway, which  are considered physiologically irreversible. These reactions are cataly

Explain disadvantage of colonies at different dilution, Explain the Disadva...

Explain the Disadvantages of Colonies Obtained At Different Dilution 1. Heat sensitive microorganisms may be damaged by melted agar, giving low viable count as compared to spre

How does the breathing process correct acidosis, Q. How does the breathing ...

Q. How does the breathing process correct acidosis? The increment of the respiratory frequency makes the body eliminate more carbon dioxide and to shift the equilibrium of the

What are the main cells of which poriferans are made, What are the main cel...

What are the main cells of which poriferans are made? Sponges have their outer wall covered by flat cells known as pinacocytes and having pores well-delimited by special cells

Explain the types of classification of plants, Q. Explain the types of clas...

Q. Explain the types of classification of plants? It is practically impossible for anyone to study all the plants of the world, 'even if one spends whole life. Thus, it is nece

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd