Fats , Biology

Assignment Help:

FATS ( = True Fats, Triglycerides, Neutral Fats)

  1. They are esters of fatty acids and 3-carbon trihydric alcohol glycerol (= glycerine).
  2. True fat is also called triglyceride.
  3. Ester is formed due to reaction between carboxylic group of an organic acid and hydroxyl group of an alcohol producing an ester linkage.
  4. Fats are hydrolysed by enzyme lipase into their constituent fatty acids and glycerol.
  5. They are also hyrolysed by means of alkali. They yields glycerol and alkali salts of fatty acids or soaps.
  6. The phenomenon is called saponification.
  7. True fats are neutral in reaction and are, therefore, also called neutral fats.
  8. They do not have any colour, taste and odour.
  9. Fats are stored as droplets or globules.
  10. In animal bodies they occur inside special cells called adipocytes.
  11. The tissue storing fat is called adipose tissue.
  12. In plants the fat is commonly stored in seeds.
  13. Fat storing seeds are called oil seeds, e.g., Rape-seed, Mustard, Sunflower, Cotton & Groundnut.
  14. Fat is high energy food reserve in both plants are animals.

Related Discussions:- Fats

To study the gas produced when yeast acts on sugar, To study the gas produc...

To study the gas produced when yeast acts on sugar Place some clear lime water in a test tube and have a pupil exhale by a soda straw placed in the lime-water. Soon the lime-wa

Determine the nutritious meals to the elderly, Determine the nutritious mea...

Determine the nutritious meals to the elderly? The various considerations to be kept in mind for providing nutritious meals to the  elderly are highlighted herewith. Due

What is heterophagic intracellular digestion, Heterophagic intracellular di...

Heterophagic intracellular digestion is the breaking into minute substances of external substances engulfed in the cell by pinocytosis or phagocytosis. Phagosomes or pinosomes fuse

Microbiologe, a precaution to follow when heat fixing a smear

a precaution to follow when heat fixing a smear

Experiments of dobzhansky and spassky, Theodosius Dobzhansky and Boris Spas...

Theodosius Dobzhansky and Boris Spassky demonstrated the working of normalising selectioion a behavioural trait in two populations of Drosophida pseudobscura. The two populatiors w

Agro industrial-iodine, Iodine Iodine functions are essential componen...

Iodine Iodine functions are essential components of the thyroid hormones thyroxine (T 4) and triiodothyronine (T3), which regulate the rate of energy metabolism. Absorbed iodi

What are the conventional signs used in genetic family trees, What are the ...

What are the main conventional symbols and signs used in genetic family trees? In genetic family trees the male sex is usually shown by a square and the female by a circle. Cro

What is the destination of the notochord, Q. What is the destination of the...

Q. What is the destination of the notochord in protochordates and in vertebrates? In vertebrates the notochord disappears and gives birth to the spinal column known as vertebra

Define human beings need energy for basal metabolism, Define human beings n...

Define human beings need energy For Basal metabolism? This comprises a series of functions that are essential for life, such as cell function and replacement; the synthesis, se

Fatty acid metabolism, Fatty Acid Metabolism The body has a limited sup...

Fatty Acid Metabolism The body has a limited supply of glucose associative to the energy stored as fat. There are 3 sources of fatty acids for energy metabolism within animals;

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd