Fats , Biology

Assignment Help:

FATS ( = True Fats, Triglycerides, Neutral Fats)

  1. They are esters of fatty acids and 3-carbon trihydric alcohol glycerol (= glycerine).
  2. True fat is also called triglyceride.
  3. Ester is formed due to reaction between carboxylic group of an organic acid and hydroxyl group of an alcohol producing an ester linkage.
  4. Fats are hydrolysed by enzyme lipase into their constituent fatty acids and glycerol.
  5. They are also hyrolysed by means of alkali. They yields glycerol and alkali salts of fatty acids or soaps.
  6. The phenomenon is called saponification.
  7. True fats are neutral in reaction and are, therefore, also called neutral fats.
  8. They do not have any colour, taste and odour.
  9. Fats are stored as droplets or globules.
  10. In animal bodies they occur inside special cells called adipocytes.
  11. The tissue storing fat is called adipose tissue.
  12. In plants the fat is commonly stored in seeds.
  13. Fat storing seeds are called oil seeds, e.g., Rape-seed, Mustard, Sunflower, Cotton & Groundnut.
  14. Fat is high energy food reserve in both plants are animals.

Related Discussions:- Fats

Use of neurotensin in consciousness, Q. Use of Neurotensin in consciousness...

Q. Use of Neurotensin in consciousness? Although little is known about the role of this peptide during the sleep-wake cycle, it has recently been shown that neurotensin injecti

Light and distribution, Light and Distribution We have mentioned in the...

Light and Distribution We have mentioned in the beginning that the variation in the amount of light generally affects the global and local distribution of plants and animals. L

Define conical flask - nutritional biochemistry, Define Conical Flask - Nut...

Define Conical Flask - Nutritional Biochemistry Conical flask is a piece of chemistry laboratory equipment, a container often made of glass, which has a narrow cylindrical mout

Use of toxic amino acids, Q. Explain Use of Toxic amino acids? Lathyru...

Q. Explain Use of Toxic amino acids? Lathyrus sativus (kesari dhal) seeds contain toxic amino acid beta-oxalyl aminoalanine (BOAA), is considered to be responsible

Carbonization process, When coal is heated strongly in absence of air, it f...

When coal is heated strongly in absence of air, it forms a strong, porous, dense and coherent mass known as coke. This process of conversion of coal into coke is called carbonzatio

1.notochord, general character and classification of platyhelminthes

general character and classification of platyhelminthes

Explain the occurrence of vitamin B1, Explain the Occurrence of Vitamin B 1...

Explain the Occurrence of Vitamin B 1 Vitamin B 1   occurs widely in the vegetable  kingdom. The richest sources for vitamin B 1 , as you may already know, are yeast, grain ge

Define platyhelminthes - larval stages of fasciola hepatica, Platyhelminthe...

Platyhelminthes - Larval Stages of Fasciola Hepatica and Taenia Solium? You have already studied the representative species of classes Turbellaria, Trematoda and Cestoda of Ph

What is the average duration of each stage in hours, A biologist examines a...

A biologist examines a series of cells and counts 140 cells in interphase, 10 cells in metaphase, 4 cells in anaphase and 7 cells in telophase. if complete cell cycle requires 24 h

Inter specific incompatibility, Inter specific Incompatibility This t...

Inter specific Incompatibility This type of incompatibility is characterized by the prevention of fusion of gametes between members of different species. The incompatibility

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd