External cost or external benefit, Microeconomics

Assignment Help:

Explain externality, how can government intervene to achieve allocative efficiency in case of external cost or external benefit?

Answer

The term externalities refers to both external economies and diseconomies. When the action of an economic decision maker creates benefits for others, without being compensated it creates an external economy for others. When the action of an individual creates costs for others for which he does not pay, it creates an external diseconomy.

Government can intervene to achieve allocative efficiency by the following ways-

1) Imposing taxes.

2) Providing subsidies.

3) Setting quotas limits.

 


Related Discussions:- External cost or external benefit

What is derived demand, The demand for every productive resources is a deri...

The demand for every productive resources is a derived demand.  By derived demand it is meant that it is the output of the resource and not the resource itself for which is a deman

Explain nominal money supply and real money supply, What is main difference...

What is main difference between nominal money supply and real money supply?  Real money supply is the supply of real money in the economy. Real money is supplied considering th

What is the benefit from the existence of monopolies, Explain how consumers...

Explain how consumers might benefit from the existence of monopolies. While the standard issue of monopolies having higher prices and lower output that competitive markets migh

Economics for money, 1. Discuss how banks make money, and are structured in...

1. Discuss how banks make money, and are structured in respect to Asset, Liability and Capital Management – give examples.

Cross price , Calculate the cross-price elasticity of demand between comput...

Calculate the cross-price elasticity of demand between computers and printers, where a 10 percent decrease in the price of computers results in a 15 percent increase in the quantit

Find the expression for the gradients of the ac functions, The following ar...

The following are AC and TC functions for various firms (i). AC = 140/Q + 20 (ii) AC - a/Q = k (iii) TC - 10 =2Q + 0.1Q 2 (iv) TC - k - βQ = cQ 2 Where a, k, β and

What is unit labour cost, Q. What is Unit Labour Cost? Unit Labour Cost...

Q. What is Unit Labour Cost? Unit Labour Cost: How much an employer pays for labour needed to produce each unit of a good or service. Unit labour cost can be computed by dividi

Price mechanism, discuss how the price mechanism allocate resources in a fr...

discuss how the price mechanism allocate resources in a free market system

Microeconomics, I need help on MCQs on international trade and imperfect co...

I need help on MCQs on international trade and imperfect competetion

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd