Already have an account? Get multiple benefits of using own account!
Login in your account..!
Remember me
Don't have an account? Create your account in less than a minutes,
Forgot password? how can I recover my password now!
Enter right registered email to receive password!
Exstrophy of the Bladder
This is the most common major congenital defect of lower urinary and genital tract. This is found more frequently in males than in females.
Exstrophy of bladder results when an abnormally large cloacal membrane prevents mesodermal growth and lower abdominal midline fusion. When the cloacal membrance ruptures the anterior abdominal wall, pubis, bladder and urethra fail to develop normally. The paired original tissues of the penis or clitoris fail to fuse in the midline.
In complete extrophy the entire bladder to the external urethral meatus is exposed and may be without ventral covering and this may be accompanied with epispadias, undesceded testes or inguinal hernia.
Incidence
It occurs approximately in 40,000 deliveries.
Pathophysiology
It results from failure of the abdominal wall and its under lying structures to fuse in utero. The anterior surface of the bladder lies open on the lower part of abdomen allowing constant passage of urine to out side. Management includes surgical closure of bladder in 48 hours. Complete correction by school age. Also urinary diversion may be done in some cases.
Benefits of energy pyramids
what are the functions of cytoplasm ?
Extracellular Aging The basic components of extracellular space are mucopolysaccharides and fibrous proteins, particularly collagen and elastin. These proteins are synthesised
In yeast, a new mutation called suc was recently discovered. The suc mutant cannot use sucrose as a source of carbon, and will not grow if the culture medium contains only sucrose
Neuron A is a healthy neuron with all the usual ion channels. When at rest with a membrane voltage of R millivolts, neuron A produces no action potentials. The voltage thres
Define Thin Layer Chromatography? This is an improvement over paper chromatography and uses thin layers of slurried absorbents like silica gel, alumina, cellulose, Kieselguhr,
Haustorial Behavior of Embryo Sac There are instances in which the entire embryo sac may grow beyond the ovular tissue. The central cell may also form multicellular projectio
Explain how many bones in the human face? Ans) 14 bones are present in human face and these bones are known as sepio
Q. Tools used in Taxonomy? Before you plan for a field trip decide the tools and equipment required. Certain, equipments are necessary for plant collection. A collecting pick i
Photosynthesis is a process used by plants and other organisms to change the light energy captured from the sun into chemical energy which can be beneficial to fuel the organism's
Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!
whatsapp: +91-977-207-8620
Phone: +91-977-207-8620
Email: [email protected]
All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd