Explain why the plasmid is described as a vector, Biology

Assignment Help:

Humans produce insulin from certain cells in the pancreas.The insulin gene is isolated from a human pancreas cell and then inserted into a plasmid.The DNA responsible for the synthesis of insulin is then inserted into a bacterium.Figure, which is  not drawn to scale, shows how insulin can be produced in this way.  Different enzymes function at X and Y.

1413_Humans produce insulin from certain cells in the pancreas.png

(a) State a general term for the technique shown in Figure

(b) Outline the roles of the enzymes that function at X and Y.

Role of enzyme at X................................................
Role of enzyme at Y................................................

(c) Explain why the plasmid is described as a vector.

(d) Outline the role of the bacterium in the process once the vector has been inserted into the host cell.


Related Discussions:- Explain why the plasmid is described as a vector

The km for an enzyme is equal to kcat, The Km for an enzyme A. is equal ...

The Km for an enzyme A. is equal to kcat, measured at low substrate concentration. B. is the substrate concentration that gives a velocity that is half the maximum velocity.

Issues impacting health and development - inequity, Normal 0 fa...

Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

Difference between reproduction system of man and rabbit, Difference betwee...

Difference between Reproduction System of man and rabbit -   S.No.   Man   Rabbit   1.   2.   3.

Explain brown fat and white adipose tissue - energy balance, Explain Brown ...

Explain Brown fat and white adipose tissue - energy balance? There are two kinds of adipose tissue - Brown Fat is located around the shoulder blades and kidneys, constituting 1

Oxaloacetate to malate, Oxaloacetate to Malate Oxaloacetate to Malate:...

Oxaloacetate to Malate Oxaloacetate to Malate: Oxaloacetate cannot  permeate mitochondria 1 membrane well and it must be transported across the membrane in the form of malate

Avian tuberculosis, Avian tuberculosis The infection in poultry usuall...

Avian tuberculosis The infection in poultry usually occurs from ingestion of contaminated food and water. The lesions develop in spleen, liver and intestines; less frequently

How will consuming fewer than 1, How would consuming fewer than 1,200 kcalo...

How would consuming fewer than 1,200 kcalories per day impact metabolism.

Determine the solubility of micronutrient cations, Determine the solubility...

Determine the solubility of micronutrient cations The solubility of micronutrient cations is at a maximum at low pH values. As the pH increases the ions of these elements first

Food-borne zoonoses, Food-borne zoonoses Food-borne illnesses are seri...

Food-borne zoonoses Food-borne illnesses are serious public health problem. They are associated with the ingestion of contaminated foods by microorganisms and their toxins, ma

Show clinical symptoms of galactosemia, Q. Show Clinical symptoms of galact...

Q. Show Clinical symptoms of galactosemia? Clinical symptoms of galactosemia deficiency is found to appear early in infancy. Some infants are born with cataract, jaundice and

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd