Explain union, C/C++ Programming

Assignment Help:

Unions

A union is also like a structure, except that only single variable in the union is stored in the allocated memory at a time. It is a collection of mutually exclusive variables, which means all of its member variables share the similar physical storage and only one variable is explained at a time. The size of the union is equal to the largest member variables. A union is defined as follows :

                union tag

                 {

                                type memvar1;

                                type memvar2;

                                type memvar3;

                                :

                                :

                 };

 

A union variable of this data type can be declared as follows,

Union tag variable_name;

e.g.

                union utag

                 {

                                int num;

                                char ch;

                 };

                union tag filed;

The above union will have two bytes of storage allocated to it. The variable num can be accessed as field.sum and ch is accessed as field.ch. At any time, only one of these two variables,  can be referred to. Any change made to single variable affects another.

 


Related Discussions:- Explain union

Random searching, write aprogram for random -search to implement if a[i]=x;...

write aprogram for random -search to implement if a[i]=x;then terminate other wise continue the search by picking new randon inex into a

Pebble merchant, There is a pebble merchant. He sells the pebbles, that are...

There is a pebble merchant. He sells the pebbles, that are used for shining the floor. His main duty is to take the length of the room’s sides. But he sometimes mistakes doing tha

Algorithm and flowcharts, algorithm to find out all the factors of given po...

algorithm to find out all the factors of given positive integers

Define the system oriented data files, Define the System Oriented Data File...

Define the System Oriented Data Files? System-oriented data files are further closely related to the computer's operating system than Stream- oriented data files and they are s

Create a class string which stores a string value, Question 1 Write a prog...

Question 1 Write a program that accepts two numbers from the user and swaps the two numbers without using a temporary variable Question 2 Write a program that accepts a 3x

Define the assignment operators in c language, Define the Assignment Operat...

Define the Assignment Operators in c language? The assignment operators can be used to assign a value to the variable and is represented by equal to (=) sign. The Assignment ex

Define namespace in c++, It is a feature in C++ to reduce name collisions i...

It is a feature in C++ to reduce name collisions in the global name space. This namespace keyword assigns a separate name to a library that allows other libraries to use the simila

C program for pattern star, 1 PETTERN1 (Pettern1.c)   main() { ...

1 PETTERN1 (Pettern1.c)   main() {           int i,j,k=1,a;           clrscr();           for(i=1;i           {                    if(i>=3)

Program, write a class player that contains attributes for player name,avg ...

write a class player that contains attributes for player name,avg and team.write three functions to input,change and display these attributes.also write a constructor that asks for

Luminous and jewels, Byteland county is very famous for luminous jewels. Lu...

Byteland county is very famous for luminous jewels. Luminous jewels are used in making beautiful necklaces. A necklace consists of various luminous jewels of particular colour. Nec

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd