Explain the radioactive red blood cells, Science

Assignment Help:

Explain the Radioactive Red Blood Cells

In order to make red blood cells radioactive, tagging of red blood cells with radioactive chromium (51cr) is done. A small quantity of 51cr is mixed with a few milliliters of blood removed from the person and this is incubated at 36°C for half an hour or more. After this time, most of the 51cr will have entered the red blood cells, but to remove the extra chromium from the mixture, the red blood cells are washed with saline. The total content of 51cr is then determined with a Geiger or scintillation counter (apparatus for measuring the total number of radioactive disintegrations occurring in the sample per minute). Then the radioactive cells are re-injected in the person. After mixing in the circulatory system for approximately 10 minutes, blood sample is taken from the circulatory system, and the radioactivity in this blood is determined, using dilution formula given above in dilution principle. Then actual volume is calculated i.e.

Actual blood volume = 1.1 x Measured blood volume


Related Discussions:- Explain the radioactive red blood cells

Origins of science, Origins of Science: We have seen that the primitive...

Origins of Science: We have seen that the primitive human beings acquired different kinds of  knowledge from the use of implements  and tools, from cooking on fire. from huntin

Mineral has the name "bloodstone", This mineral has the name "bloodstone" b...

This mineral has the name "bloodstone" because it provides a deep red color on a streak test. What is its chemical formula? Fe 2 O 3

Keep concentrations of ions constant - Function of Kidney, Keep the Concent...

Keep the Concentrations of Ions Constant Keep the concentrations of various ions and other important substances constant. A number of chemicals are important to the blood chemi

Storage and handling of chemical hazards, Storage and handling of chemical...

Storage and handling of chemical substances are two important duties of a laboratory worker. Both of these require appropriate safety measures to avoid any accident. In this secti

Explain abnormalities due to changes in serum electrolytes, Explain Abnorma...

Explain Abnormalities due to Changes in Serum Electrolytes The intracellular and extracellular electrolyte concentration difference is responsible for the resting membrane pot

Scientific activity, Describe the factors which decide the broad area of Sc...

Describe the factors which decide the broad area of Scientific activity?

Determine the structural units of silicate clays, Determine the structural ...

Determine the structural units of silicate clays The tetrahedral and octahedral sheets are the fundamental structural units of silicate clays. They bound together within the cr

Define the functions of the macrophages, Define the functions of the Macrop...

Define the functions of the Macrophages The macrophages: 1)  phagocytose microorganisms and inert particles 2)  secrete IL-1 (Interlukin I), TNF (tumor necrosis factor),

What are the disadvantages of alkaline soils, What are the Disadvantages of...

What are the Disadvantages of Alkaline Soils As most of the plants can assimilate nitrogen in its nitrate form, and oxidation of ammonium fertilizer can take place only in acid

Enviromental, what is the structure of the ecosystem

what is the structure of the ecosystem

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd