Explain the arrays in ruby, Data Structure & Algorithms

Assignment Help:

Explain the Arrays in Ruby

Ruby arrays are dynamic arrays which expand automatically whenever a value is stored in a location beyond current end of the array. To the programmer, it's as if arrays are unbounded and as many locations as are needed are available. Locations not assigned a value in an expanded array are initialized to nil by default. Ruby also has an interesting indexing mechanism for arrays. Array indices begin at 0 so, for instance, a[13] is the value in the 14th position of the array. Negative numbers are indices of elements counting from current end of the array, so a[-1] is the last element, a[-2] is the second to last element, and so forth. Array references which use an out-of-bound index return nil. These features combine to make it difficult to write an array reference which causes an indexing error. This is apparently a great convenience to the programmer however actually it's not since it makes it so hard to find bugs: many unintended and erroneous array references are legal.

 


Related Discussions:- Explain the arrays in ruby

Perfect matching polytope ppm, Let G=(V,E) be a graph for which all nodes h...

Let G=(V,E) be a graph for which all nodes have degree 5 and where G is 5-edge is connected. a) Show that the vector x which is indexed by the edges E and for which xe = 1/5 for

Define techniques of dry running of flowcharts, Explain the term- Dry runni...

Explain the term- Dry running of flowcharts  Dry running of flowcharts is essentially a technique to: Determine output for a known set of data to check it carries out th

Splaying steps - splay trees, Readjusting for tree modification calls for r...

Readjusting for tree modification calls for rotations in the binary search tree. Single rotations are possible in the left or right direction for moving a node to the root position

Applications of linear and binary search, The searching method are applicab...

The searching method are applicable to a number of places in current's world, may it be Internet, search engines, text pattern matching, on line enquiry, finding a record from data

Differentiate between nonpersistent and 1-persistent, Differentiate between...

Differentiate between Nonpersistent and 1-persistent Nonpersistent: If the medium is idle, transmit; if the medium is busy, wait an amount of time drawn from a probability dist

A full binary tree with 2n+1 nodes, A full binary tree with 2n+1 nodes have...

A full binary tree with 2n+1 nodes have n non-leaf nodes

Undirected graph, Graphs are data structures which consist of a set of vert...

Graphs are data structures which consist of a set of vertices & a set of edges which connect the vertices. A graph where the edges are directed is called directed graph. Or else, i

Abstract Data Types, A useful tool which is used for specifying the logical...

A useful tool which is used for specifying the logical properties of a data type is called the abstract data type or ADT. The term "abstract data type" refers to the fundamental ma

Exact analysis of insertion sort, Exact analysis of insertion sort: Let...

Exact analysis of insertion sort: Let us assume the following pseudocode to analyse the exact runtime complexity of insertion sort. T j   is the time taken to execute the s

Define complete binary tree, Define Complete Binary Tree Complete Binar...

Define Complete Binary Tree Complete Binary Tree:- A whole binary tree of depth d is that strictly binary tree all of whose leaves are at level D.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd