Explain the arrays in ruby, Data Structure & Algorithms

Assignment Help:

Explain the Arrays in Ruby

Ruby arrays are dynamic arrays which expand automatically whenever a value is stored in a location beyond current end of the array. To the programmer, it's as if arrays are unbounded and as many locations as are needed are available. Locations not assigned a value in an expanded array are initialized to nil by default. Ruby also has an interesting indexing mechanism for arrays. Array indices begin at 0 so, for instance, a[13] is the value in the 14th position of the array. Negative numbers are indices of elements counting from current end of the array, so a[-1] is the last element, a[-2] is the second to last element, and so forth. Array references which use an out-of-bound index return nil. These features combine to make it difficult to write an array reference which causes an indexing error. This is apparently a great convenience to the programmer however actually it's not since it makes it so hard to find bugs: many unintended and erroneous array references are legal.

 


Related Discussions:- Explain the arrays in ruby

Non-recursive implementation of binary tree traversals, As we have seen, as...

As we have seen, as the traversal mechanisms were intrinsically recursive, the implementation was also easy through a recursive procedure. Though, in the case of a non-recursive me

Search engines - applications of linear and binary search, Search engines e...

Search engines employ software robots to survey the Web & build their databases. Web documents retrieved & indexed through keywords. While you enter a query at search engine websit

Process of in-order traversal, In-order Traversal  This process when ex...

In-order Traversal  This process when executed iteratively also needs a stack and a Boolean to prevent the implementation from traversing any portion of a tree twice. The gener

Explain the abstract data type assertions, Explain the Abstract data type a...

Explain the Abstract data type assertions Generally, ADT assertions translate into assertions about the data types which implement ADTs, which helps insure that our ADT impleme

Files structures, The structures of files vary from operating system to ope...

The structures of files vary from operating system to operating system. In this unit, we will discuss the fundamentals of file structures with the generic file organisations. A

Total impedent of the circuit, an electrical student designed a circuit in...

an electrical student designed a circuit in which the impedence in one part of a series circuit is 2+j8 ohms and the impedent is another part of the circuit is 4-j60 ohm mm program

Algorithm that inputs the codes for all items in stock, A shop sells books,...

A shop sells books, magazines and maps. Every item is identified by a unique 4 - digit code. All books have a code which starts with 1, all maps have a code starting with 2 and all

Operations on b-trees, Operations on B-Trees Given are various operatio...

Operations on B-Trees Given are various operations which can be performed on B-Trees: Search Create Insert B-Tree does effort to minimize disk access and t

Recursive implementation of binary tree traversals, There are three typical...

There are three typical ways of recursively traversing a binary tree. In each of these, the left sub-trees & right sub-trees are visited recursively and the distinguishing feature

All pairs shortest paths algorithm, In the last section, we discussed regar...

In the last section, we discussed regarding shortest path algorithm that starts with a single source and determines shortest path to all vertices in the graph. In this section, we

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd