Explain the arrays in ruby, Data Structure & Algorithms

Assignment Help:

Explain the Arrays in Ruby

Ruby arrays are dynamic arrays which expand automatically whenever a value is stored in a location beyond current end of the array. To the programmer, it's as if arrays are unbounded and as many locations as are needed are available. Locations not assigned a value in an expanded array are initialized to nil by default. Ruby also has an interesting indexing mechanism for arrays. Array indices begin at 0 so, for instance, a[13] is the value in the 14th position of the array. Negative numbers are indices of elements counting from current end of the array, so a[-1] is the last element, a[-2] is the second to last element, and so forth. Array references which use an out-of-bound index return nil. These features combine to make it difficult to write an array reference which causes an indexing error. This is apparently a great convenience to the programmer however actually it's not since it makes it so hard to find bugs: many unintended and erroneous array references are legal.

 


Related Discussions:- Explain the arrays in ruby

Define tractable and intractable problems, Define tractable and intractable...

Define tractable and intractable problems Problems that can be solved in polynomial time are known as tractable problems, problems that cannot be solved in polynomial time are

Exact analysis of insertion sort, Exact analysis of insertion sort: Let...

Exact analysis of insertion sort: Let us assume the following pseudocode to analyse the exact runtime complexity of insertion sort. T j   is the time taken to execute the s

Merge sort, Merge sort is a sorting algorithm which uses the basic idea of ...

Merge sort is a sorting algorithm which uses the basic idea of divide and conquers. This algorithm initially divides the array into two halves, sorts them separately and then merge

Evaluation of arithmetic expressions, Stacks are often used in evaluation o...

Stacks are often used in evaluation of arithmetic expressions. An arithmetic expression contains operands & operators. Polish notations are evaluated through stacks. Conversions of

Threads in main method, Create main method or a test class that creates 2 E...

Create main method or a test class that creates 2 Element objects that are neighbours of each other, the first element temperature set at 100, the 2nd at 0 and use an appropriate h

A binary tree of depth "d" is an almost complete binary tree, A binary tree...

A binary tree of depth "d" is an almost complete binary tree if  A) Every leaf in the tree is either at level "d" or at level "d-1"  B)  For any node "n" in the tree with a

Sequential files, Data records are stored in some particular sequence e.g.,...

Data records are stored in some particular sequence e.g., order of arrival value of key field etc. Records of sequential file cannot be randomly accessed i.e., to access the n th

Implement the physat algorithm, The first assignment in this course require...

The first assignment in this course required you to acquire data to enable you to implement the PHYSAT algorithm (Alvain et al. 2005, Alvain et al. 2008) in this second assignment

Algorithms, b) The user will roll two (six-sided) dices and the user will l...

b) The user will roll two (six-sided) dices and the user will lose the game if (s)he gets a value 1 on either any of the two dices & wins otherwise. Display a message to the user w

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd