Explain routing tone in strowger telephony, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Explain routing tone in strowger telephony with waveforms and the timings.

The call-in-progress tone or routing tone is a 400 Hz or 800 Hz intermittent pattern. In electromechanical systems, this is generally 800 Hz with 50 percent duty ratio and 0.5 s on/off period. This is a 400 Hz pattern with 0.5 s on period and 2.5 s off period, in analog electronic exchanges. In digital exchanges, this has 0.1 s on/off periods at 400 Hz. While a subscriber call is routed by a number of different types of exchanges, one hears various call-in-progress tones as the call progresses by different exchanges. Figure shows a routing tone pattern.

1078_routing tone.png

Figure: call-in-progress tone or routing tone


Related Discussions:- Explain routing tone in strowger telephony

Performance of pipelines with stalls, Performance of Pipelines with Stalls:...

Performance of Pipelines with Stalls: A stall is reason of the pipeline performance to degrade the ideal performance.                                             Average in

What is looping, What is looping Loop is a control structure used to do...

What is looping Loop is a control structure used to do repetitive operation. Some programs include repeating a set of instruction either a particular number of times or until a

Reduced instruction set computer architecture, The goal of computer archite...

The goal of computer architects is to design computers that are cheaper and more powerful than their predecessors. A cheaper computer has: Low hardware manufacturing cost.

What is single program multiple data, Q. What is Single Program Multiple Da...

Q. What is Single Program Multiple Data (SPMD) SPMD is in fact a "high level" programming model which can be built on any arrangement of previously described parallel programmi

What are the data types of the external layer, What are the Data types of t...

What are the Data types of the external layer? The Data types of the external layer are :- ACCP, Char, CLNT, CUKY, CURR, DATS, DESC, FLTP, INT1, INT2, INT4, LANG, LCHR, L

What is a heap, What is a heap? A complete binary tree, every of whose ...

What is a heap? A complete binary tree, every of whose elements contains a value that is  greater than or equal to the value of every of its children is known a Heap

Design principles, The usability and user experience goalsprovidet heintera...

The usability and user experience goalsprovidet heinteraction designer with high-level goals for the interactivep roduct. Thenextissueis how to design a product that satisfies thes

Data dictionary, data dictionary for online banking system in software engi...

data dictionary for online banking system in software engineering

What is an identification method, An identification method notifies Robot h...

An identification method notifies Robot how to recognize the values to compare during record and playback.

Explain definition of fibonacci, Explain definition of fibonacci Where ...

Explain definition of fibonacci Where an input value gives a trivial result, it is returned directly, otherwise the function calls itself, passing a changed version of the inpu

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd