Explain routing tone in strowger telephony, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Explain routing tone in strowger telephony with waveforms and the timings.

The call-in-progress tone or routing tone is a 400 Hz or 800 Hz intermittent pattern. In electromechanical systems, this is generally 800 Hz with 50 percent duty ratio and 0.5 s on/off period. This is a 400 Hz pattern with 0.5 s on period and 2.5 s off period, in analog electronic exchanges. In digital exchanges, this has 0.1 s on/off periods at 400 Hz. While a subscriber call is routed by a number of different types of exchanges, one hears various call-in-progress tones as the call progresses by different exchanges. Figure shows a routing tone pattern.

1078_routing tone.png

Figure: call-in-progress tone or routing tone


Related Discussions:- Explain routing tone in strowger telephony

Functions for message passing, Functions for Message Passing: MPI proc...

Functions for Message Passing: MPI processes don't share memory space and one process can't directly access other process's variables. Therefore they need some form of communi

What is the role of a controller in an mvc application, The controller resp...

The controller responds to user interactions, with the application, by selecting the act method to implement and also selecting the view to render.

Explain rby and cmyk colour printing, Q. Explain RBY and CMYK colour Printi...

Q. Explain RBY and CMYK colour Printing? For good printing printers don't use RBY in place of that they use CMYK (Cyan instead of Blue, Magenta instead of Red, Yellow and a sep

Parallel virtual machine, Parallel Virtual Machine (PVM): PVM (Parallel...

Parallel Virtual Machine (PVM): PVM (Parallel Virtual Machine) is portable message passing programming system which is designed to link different heterogeneous host machines to

Why have companies gone ecommerce, One of these objectives is related to co...

One of these objectives is related to costs. By going e-commerce, consumers will be able to submit their purchase requests to the sellers without paying a visit to their place. Thi

Explain demand paging, What is Demand paging? Virtual memory is commonl...

What is Demand paging? Virtual memory is commonly executed by demand paging. In demand paging, the pager brings only those essential pages into memory instead of swapping in a

Electric circuit analysis, mmmmmmmmmmmmm mmmmmmm s s s s s s s s s d d d ...

mmmmmmmmmmmmm mmmmmmm s s s s s s s s s d d d d d d d d d d d d d d f f ff g gg g g g g gg r r r rr r w ww w w ww w w

Distinguish between complex type and simple type elements, Problem: (a)...

Problem: (a) (i) Distinguish between Complex Type and Simple Type elements. (ii) List two benefits while using XSDs in XML data modeling. (b) Both XML schema and XSL u

What is database integration, What is database integration? Database in...

What is database integration? Database integration is the ability to give user-friendly and cost-effective software solutions for data infrastructure management by the interfac

Process of breadth first search, Process of Breadth first search: It's...

Process of Breadth first search: It's very useful to think of this search as the evolution of the given tree, and how each string of letters of word is found via the search in

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd