Explain relative file organization, Operating System

Assignment Help:

Relative file organization

A relative file is an array of fixed-length slots and the records can be inserted in the first free slot found from the beginning of the file and at the end of the file or in a specified slot in the file. Relative files are habitually used when record number will access records directly. Since each of the slots in a relative file is the same size, SFS is able to calculate the position of a specific record (identified by record number) by multiplying the record number by the record slot size.

The records in a relative file is able to be composed of fixed or variable-length fields except the size of each slot in the file is that of the maximum record size (which is calculated from the record specification when a relative file is created). The records in a relative file are able to be updated or deleted in place. Any slots free when records are deleted are able to be reused by subsequent insertions.

The primary index or else a relative file are based on the relative slot number (RSN), which correspond to the number of the slot occupied by a record the first relative slot number in a file is slot number 0 and the highest slot number can't exceed the maximum number of records specified when the file was created and the RSN is a physical part of the user's data record in Contrast this with the ESN used in entry-sequenced files. While a relative file is created at least one field must be of type sfs_unsignedInt32. This field ought to be specified as the primary index

 


Related Discussions:- Explain relative file organization

Producer – consumer process, Step by step displays the content, and the fin...

Step by step displays the content, and the final result of the list ("buffer") of 6 elements as the initial values ??and the following elements which are produced (NEXTP) or consum

An operating system for a real-time environment, Q. What is the major diffi...

Q. What is the major difficulty that a programmer should overcome in writing an operating system for a real-time environment? Answer: The major difficulty is keeping the oper

What happens when you high-level format a floppy disk, Question: a. The...

Question: a. The following questions refer to a generic Windows file system: i) Describe what happens when you high-level format a floppy disk? ii) What is the maximum size

What is the hardware support required to implement paging, What is the hard...

What is the hardware support required to implement paging? Each operating system has its own techniques for storing page tables. The majority allocates a page table for each pr

Distinguish between long and short term scheduler, Question 1: a) Disti...

Question 1: a) Distinguish between "Long-Term Scheduler" and "Short-Term Scheduler". b) Describe the benefits of "Threads". c) Name three types of CPU Scheduling. Que

How does dma raise system concurrency, Q. How does DMA raise system concurr...

Q. How does DMA raise system concurrency? How does it make difficult hardware design? Answer: DMA increases system concurrency by allowing the CPU to perform tasks while the

Difference between symmetric and asymmetric multiprocessing, Discuss differ...

Discuss difference between symmetric and asymmetric multiprocessing  Symmetric multiprocessing (SMP), in which every processor runs an identical copy of the operating system an

History of operating systems, Operating Systems have evolved tremendously i...

Operating Systems have evolved tremendously in the last few decades. The first approach for building Operating Systems, taken during the 40s through early 60s, was to allow only on

Explain system-wide open-file and per-process open-file, Explain system-wid...

Explain system-wide open-file and per-process open-file The system-wide open-file table have a copy of the FCB of each open file, as well as other information. The per-pr

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd