Explain nutrient requirement and dietary management, Biology

Assignment Help:

Explain Nutrient Requirement and Dietary Management?

You must have understood by the discussion above that by the end of the flow phase, the patient usually is well hydrated and has body weight close to the pre-injury weight. The return of bowel movements is an indication that the patient can now be slowly introduced to nutrition support in the form of oral intake, enteral feeds or parenteral nutrition. A combination of any two alterations in these routes is required on a day-to-day basis depending upon the changing clinical parameters and the severity of bums. Dietary management should be such as to fulfil the following objectives:

- providing enough calories to prevent subsequent weight loss

- Maintaining fluid and electrolyte balance - minimizing stress response to pain and anxiety - maintaining a positive nitrogen balance

- replenishing the depleted reserves of vitamins and minerals

- preventing curling's ulcers, ileus and other complications

As always we shall first discuss about the energy requirements of the patient during the flow and anabolic phase. Thereafter we shall learn about the contribution of various macronutrients for providing the required amount of calories.


Related Discussions:- Explain nutrient requirement and dietary management

Objectives of dietary management of myocardial infarction, Q. Objectives of...

Q. Objectives of dietary management of myocardial infarction? The objectives of dietary management of myocardial infarction patients are as follows: - To provide rest to the

Describe in brief about pseudoisoehromatic plates test, Describe in brief a...

Describe in brief about Pseudoisoehromatic Plates test Commonly known as Ishihara's plates, these reveal one pattern to the normal eye and another to the colour deficient. Colo

Agro-industrial byproducts, Agro-industrial byproducts Agro-industrial...

Agro-industrial byproducts Agro-industrial by-products in Southeast Asia are available in plenty, due to the emphasis on crop cultivation. By-products of agro-industries repre

Explain the relaxing incision - endodontic surgery, Explain the Relaxing In...

Explain the Relaxing Incision - Endodontic Surgery A short vertical incision placed in the marginal and attached gingival, and located at the extent of the Horizontal incision

What is the location of the salivary glands in humans, What is the location...

What is the location of the salivary glands in humans? There are 6 major salivary glands and they are located one in every parotid gland, two beneath the mandibles (submandibul

Protozoa, What is meant by encystment

What is meant by encystment

Functions of cerebrum, Functions of cerebrum The forebrain is otherw...

Functions of cerebrum The forebrain is otherwise called as ‘cerebrum'. It is highest centre for controlling several functions in the body, The most interesting aspect

Formation of the amino acids sequences of a protein, Q. How do nucleotides ...

Q. How do nucleotides of mRNA chains encode information for the formation of the amino acids sequences of a protein? There are only four types of nitrogen- containing bases tha

In how many categories nutrients are divided, In how many categories nutrie...

In how many categories nutrients are divided? The nutrients are grouped into three categories: 1) Energy Yielding: Carbohydrates and fats produce energy in the body. 2) B

What are exocrine respective hormones and enzymes, What are the pancreatic ...

What are the pancreatic tissues involved respectively in the exocrine and endocrine secretions? What are their respective hormones and enzymes? The exocrine secretion of the pa

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd