Explain nutrient requirement and dietary management, Biology

Assignment Help:

Explain Nutrient Requirement and Dietary Management?

You must have understood by the discussion above that by the end of the flow phase, the patient usually is well hydrated and has body weight close to the pre-injury weight. The return of bowel movements is an indication that the patient can now be slowly introduced to nutrition support in the form of oral intake, enteral feeds or parenteral nutrition. A combination of any two alterations in these routes is required on a day-to-day basis depending upon the changing clinical parameters and the severity of bums. Dietary management should be such as to fulfil the following objectives:

- providing enough calories to prevent subsequent weight loss

- Maintaining fluid and electrolyte balance - minimizing stress response to pain and anxiety - maintaining a positive nitrogen balance

- replenishing the depleted reserves of vitamins and minerals

- preventing curling's ulcers, ileus and other complications

As always we shall first discuss about the energy requirements of the patient during the flow and anabolic phase. Thereafter we shall learn about the contribution of various macronutrients for providing the required amount of calories.


Related Discussions:- Explain nutrient requirement and dietary management

#title, Feeding mechanism in holozoic organisms

Feeding mechanism in holozoic organisms

Defects of nervous system, DEFECT S OF NERVOUS SYSTEM - 1.      Ataxi...

DEFECT S OF NERVOUS SYSTEM - 1.      Ataxia - Lack of muscle-cordination due to damage of cerebellum. 2.      Dyslexia - In ability of a person to comprehense written l

Uricotelic excretion essential for avian and reptile embryos, Why is the ur...

Why is the uricotelic excretion essential for avian and reptile embryos? In reptiles and birds the excretory system is uricotelic as uric acid is insoluble, less toxic and sui

Describe in brief about pseudoisoehromatic plates test, Describe in brief a...

Describe in brief about Pseudoisoehromatic Plates test Commonly known as Ishihara's plates, these reveal one pattern to the normal eye and another to the colour deficient. Colo

Determine minerals requirements at high altitude, Determine Minerals Requir...

Determine Minerals Requirements at high altitude? Increased urinary excretion of Nat and K + on exposure to hypoxia is reported while some workers have found only increase in

State about the blood-aqueous barrier, State about the blood-aqueous barrie...

State about the blood-aqueous barrier There is a blood-aqueous barrier which prevents the movement of substances from the plasma to the aqueous humour. If there is a breakdown

Define needs for nutritional relief programme & intervention, Define needs ...

Define needs for Nutritional Relief Programme and Interventions? A general feeding programme is required during first stage when the affected population does not have sufficien

#titleprotozoans, Ask question #Minimum 100 words accwhat is protozoans ep...

Ask question #Minimum 100 words accwhat is protozoans epted#

Electron microscopy, ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (EM) In EM, the object is view...

ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (EM) In EM, the object is viewed by a beam of electrons instead of visible light. An electron beam has a shorter wadelength (h = 0.004 nm) compared with vis

How pathogenic bacteria cause diseases, What are some mechanisms by which p...

What are some mechanisms by which pathogenic bacteria cause diseases? Why is this knowledge important? Pathogenic bacteria have characteristics called as virulence factors that

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd