Explain member functions of a class, C/C++ Programming

Assignment Help:

Member Functions of a Class

A member function of the class is similar as an ordinary function. Its declaration in a class template must explain its return value as well as the list of its arguments. You can declare or explain the function in the class specifier itself, in which case it is just like a normal function. But since the functions within the class specifier is considered inline by the compiler we should not explain large functions and functions with control structures, iterative statements etc should not be written inside the class specifier. Though, the definition of a member function differs from that of an ordinary function if written outside the class specifier. The header of a member function uses the scope operator (::) to state the class to which it belongs. The syntax is:

return_type  class_name :: function_name (parameter list)       

             {

                :

                }

 

e.g.

                void player :: getstats (void)

                 {

                                :

                 }

                void player :: showstats (void)

                 {

                                :

                                :

                 }

This notation shows that the functions getstats () and showstats() belong to the class player.

 


Related Discussions:- Explain member functions of a class

Define dangling pointer?, A: A dangling pointer arises while you use the ad...

A: A dangling pointer arises while you use the address of an object after its lifetime is end. It may occur in situations such as returning addresses of automatic variables from a

If statement, Write a program to input two integers. If they are equal disp...

Write a program to input two integers. If they are equal display "The numbers are equal". Otherwise display a message if the first is a multiple of the second or if it is not a mul

Left in the lurch, Hey vrcoder I have got similar way but the game builder ...

Hey vrcoder I have got similar way but the game builder has sent me the game unfinished and left. I saw it on a link on line but they have wiped the old message with the link in it

#compiler design limiting instrutions, Ravi is a newbie to the programming ...

Ravi is a newbie to the programming and while learning the programming language he came to know the following rules: · Each program must start with ''''''''{'''''''' and end wi

Padovan string, A Padovan string P(n) for a natural number n is defined as:...

A Padovan string P(n) for a natural number n is defined as: P(0) = ‘X’ P(1) = ‘Y’ P(2) = ‘Z’ P(n) = P(n-2) + P(n-3), n>2

Template class and class template in c++, Differentiate between a template ...

Differentiate between a template class and class template in C++? Ans) Template class: A generic definition or a parameterized class not instantiated until the client gives the

Lennie, Lennie McPherson, proprietor of Lennie''''s Bail Bonds, needs to ca...

Lennie McPherson, proprietor of Lennie''''s Bail Bonds, needs to calculate the amount due for setting the bail. Lennie requires something of value as collateral, and his fee is 10%

Should my class declare a friend function or member function, A: Use a memb...

A: Use a member while you can and a friend when you need to. Sometimes friends are better syntactically (e.g., in class Fred, friend functions let the Fred parameter to be secon

Define the char data type of c language, Define the Char Data Type of C Lan...

Define the Char Data Type of C Language? The char defines characters. The char type will usually require only 1 byte of internal storage. Every char type has an equivalent inte

Padovan sequence, write a program to generate padovan sequence in c++

write a program to generate padovan sequence in c++

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd