Explain low birth weight infants (lbw), Biology

Assignment Help:

Explain Low birth weight infants (LBW)?

One-third of the babies born in US are of low birth weight, less than 2.5 kg. A LBW infant has an inadequate mineralized skeleton, poorly developed muscles, low iron stores and metabolic inability like insulin resistance, poor fat oxidation and low metabolic rate. As age advances and there is catch up or rapid weight gain, there are high chances of obesity and diabetes. This partly explains three times higher risk to CHD.

It is, therefore, crucial to ensure proper care and nutrition for these infants to help them stay on their optimal course of growth. Measures would include, keeping the babies warm, feeding colostrums breast-feeding exclusively for the first six months, and providing iron supplementation (liquid iron) as these infants have poor iron stores at birth. Additionally, all immunizations must be given on time.

 


Related Discussions:- Explain low birth weight infants (lbw)

What are the terms used in sterilization, Q. What are the terms used in ste...

Q. What are the terms used in sterilization? Sterilization: It is defined as freeing the object or substance from all life of any kind. It is defined alternatively as the

Introduction of quality attributes of food, Q. Introduction of Quality Attr...

Q. Introduction of Quality Attributes of Food? Seasonal fruits and vegetables are grown in plenty, and are available in their respective seasons in abundance. While choosing th

Define role in growth and cellular differentiation, Define Role in growth a...

Define Role in growth and cellular Differentiation? The growth and differentiation of epithelial cells throughout the body are especially affected by vitamin A deficiency.  In

Concept of recombination frequency used in genetic mapping, How can the con...

How can the concept of recombination frequency be used in genetic mapping? The Genetic mapping is the determination of the location of the genes in a chromosome. Besides determ

Define the elimination of vitamin e, Define the Elimination of Vitamin E? ...

Define the Elimination of Vitamin E? The primary oxidation product of α-tocopherol is α-tocophery quinone that can be conjugated to yield the glucuronate. This glucnronide is e

Functions of respiratory pigments, Functions of Respiratory Pigments A...

Functions of Respiratory Pigments As you have learnt in the preceding sub-sections, the pigments are the carrier of oxygen. In the nonexistence of respiratory pigments the blo

Driving force - mineral nutrition, Driving Force - Mineral Nutrition ...

Driving Force - Mineral Nutrition Let us now find out what is the driving force involved in protein mediated transport. Many membrane transport proteins allow specific solute

Which cell organelles are well-developed in secretory cell, Q. Which cell o...

Q. Which cell organelles are well-developed in secretory cells? In secretory cells, like the secretory cells of endocrine glands, organelles related to production, "exportation

Determine about the accommodation of eye, Determine about the Accommodation...

Determine about the Accommodation of eye Accommodation is the ability of the overall refracting power of the eye to change to clearly view objects at different distances. This

Explain didanosine and its adverse effects, Didanosine (ddl, Videx)   Di...

Didanosine (ddl, Videx)   Didanosine is available as buffered tablets, buffered or non-buffered powder, and non-buffered enteric-coated capsules (Videx EC). Adverse effects

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd