Explain i/o buffer and advantage of buffering, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

What is an I/O buffer? What is the advantage of buffering? Is buffering always effective? Justify your answer with help of an example.  

One type of I/O requirement arises from devices which have a very high character density like tapes and disks. With these attributes, it is not possible to regulate communication along with devices on a character-by-character basis. Hence, the information transfer is regulated in blocks of information. In addition, sometimes this may need some type of format control to structure the information to suit the device and/or data characteristics. For example, a disk drive is different from a line printer or an image scanner.

For each of these devices, the format and structure of information is dissimilar. It should be examined that the rate at which a device may offer data and the rates at which an end application may consume it might be significantly different. In place of these differences, the OS should offer uniform and easy to use I/O mechanisms. Generally, this is done by providing an I/O buffer. The OS manages this buffer thus as to be able to comply with the requirements of both the producer and consumer of data. Essentially, the buffers absorb mismatch in the data transfer rates of processor or memory on one side and device on the other.


Related Discussions:- Explain i/o buffer and advantage of buffering

Future trends of microcontrollers, Currently microcontrollers are embedded ...

Currently microcontrollers are embedded within most products, typical uses are in Camera's for auto focus and display drivers, Laser printers to compute fonts and control printing.

Shell is the exclusive feature of, Shell is the exclusive feature of? A...

Shell is the exclusive feature of? Ans. Shell is the exclusive feature of UNIX.

What is a data class, What is a Data Class? The Data class verifies in ...

What is a Data Class? The Data class verifies in which table space the table is stored when it is formed in the database

Classification of parallel computers , Classification Of Parallel Computer...

Classification Of Parallel Computers  Introduction Parallel computers are those that underline the parallel processing among the operations in some way. In the last unit,

Define emulation, Define emulation. Given a computer with a particular ...

Define emulation. Given a computer with a particular instruction set, it is possible to explain additional machine instructions and execute them with extra micro routines. Emul

How to call a wml script from a wml page, WML & WML Script 1. How to ca...

WML & WML Script 1. How to call a WML Script from a WML Page? 2. Write a brief note on WML Script Operators and Expressions. 3. Write brief notes on WML Script Statements

What are threads, What are threads? A thread, sometimes termed as a lig...

What are threads? A thread, sometimes termed as a lightweight process (LWP), is a fundamental unit of CPU utilization; this comprises a thread ID a register set and a stack and

What is a client in sap terminology, What is a client in SAP terminology? ...

What is a client in SAP terminology? A S/W component that uses the service (offered by a s/w component) is known as a Client.  At the similar time these clients may also be ser

One of the fault base testing techniques, One of the fault base testing tec...

One of the fault base testing techniques is:- Mutation testing is the fault base testing.

Give the difference between register and counter, Q. Give the difference be...

Q. Give the difference between Register and Counter. Q. Give the difference between Flip-flop and Latch. Q. Draw a set of waveforms for following signal on out-put line.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd