Explain i/o buffer and advantage of buffering, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

What is an I/O buffer? What is the advantage of buffering? Is buffering always effective? Justify your answer with help of an example.  

One type of I/O requirement arises from devices which have a very high character density like tapes and disks. With these attributes, it is not possible to regulate communication along with devices on a character-by-character basis. Hence, the information transfer is regulated in blocks of information. In addition, sometimes this may need some type of format control to structure the information to suit the device and/or data characteristics. For example, a disk drive is different from a line printer or an image scanner.

For each of these devices, the format and structure of information is dissimilar. It should be examined that the rate at which a device may offer data and the rates at which an end application may consume it might be significantly different. In place of these differences, the OS should offer uniform and easy to use I/O mechanisms. Generally, this is done by providing an I/O buffer. The OS manages this buffer thus as to be able to comply with the requirements of both the producer and consumer of data. Essentially, the buffers absorb mismatch in the data transfer rates of processor or memory on one side and device on the other.


Related Discussions:- Explain i/o buffer and advantage of buffering

Auto increment mode and condition code flags, Described auto increment mode...

Described auto increment mode of addressing? Ans: Effective address of the operand is the contents of a register mention in the instruction. After finishing the accessing t

What is e-cash, E-Cash:  E-cash is cash shown by two models. One is the...

E-Cash:  E-cash is cash shown by two models. One is the on-line form of e-cash (introduced by DigiCash) which permits for the completion of all types of internet transactions.

What is commitment unit, What is commitment unit? When out-of-order exe...

What is commitment unit? When out-of-order execution is permitted, a special control unit is required to guarantee in-order commitment. This is known as the commitment unit. It

Dbms, types of lock

types of lock

State the protected mode interrupt, State the Protected mode interrupt ...

State the Protected mode interrupt In protected mode, interrupts have exactly same assignments just like in real mode though the interrupt vector table is different.  Instead

Write the command to show the ip host table, show hosts is the command whi...

show hosts is the command which display the IP host table

How to upgrade to the latest version using magento connect, Upgrading Magen...

Upgrading Magento to the latest version is a fairly easy task. Copy and Paste this key magento-core/Mage_All_Latest VIA Magento Connect where it states Paste extension key to insta

What is recursion, What is recursion?  A recursive procedure should have tw...

What is recursion?  A recursive procedure should have two properties.  What are they? Recursion means function call itself repeatedly.         Properties : (1) There

Quantity amounts (data type quan), A field containing quantity amounts (dat...

A field containing quantity amounts (data type QUAN) must be assigned to a reference table and a reference field. Explain? As a reference table, a system table having all the v

Technical Support Engineer, I''m seeking a challenging professional working...

I''m seeking a challenging professional working position in the field of Information Technology,where I’ll be given the chance to enhance & expand the skills & experience

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd